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AP4M_ARATH
ID   AP4M_ARATH              Reviewed;         451 AA.
AC   Q9SB50;
DT   13-NOV-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 133.
DE   RecName: Full=AP-4 complex subunit mu;
DE   AltName: Full=Adaptor protein complex AP-4 subunit mu;
DE   AltName: Full=Adaptor protein-4 mu-adaptin;
DE   AltName: Full=Adaptor-related protein complex 4 subunit mu;
DE   AltName: Full=At-muC-Ad;
DE   AltName: Full=Mu4-adaptin;
GN   Name=AP4M; Synonyms=CLH; OrderedLocusNames=At4g24550; ORFNames=F22K18.250;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617198; DOI=10.1038/47134;
RA   Mayer K.F.X., Schueller C., Wambutt R., Murphy G., Volckaert G., Pohl T.,
RA   Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Harris B.,
RA   Ansorge W., Brandt P., Grivell L.A., Rieger M., Weichselgartner M.,
RA   de Simone V., Obermaier B., Mache R., Mueller M., Kreis M., Delseny M.,
RA   Puigdomenech P., Watson M., Schmidtheini T., Reichert B., Portetelle D.,
RA   Perez-Alonso M., Boutry M., Bancroft I., Vos P., Hoheisel J.,
RA   Zimmermann W., Wedler H., Ridley P., Langham S.-A., McCullagh B.,
RA   Bilham L., Robben J., van der Schueren J., Grymonprez B., Chuang Y.-J.,
RA   Vandenbussche F., Braeken M., Weltjens I., Voet M., Bastiaens I., Aert R.,
RA   Defoor E., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Ramsperger U., Hilbert H., Braun M.,
RA   Holzer E., Brandt A., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W., Mooijman P.,
RA   Klein Lankhorst R., Rose M., Hauf J., Koetter P., Berneiser S., Hempel S.,
RA   Feldpausch M., Lamberth S., Van den Daele H., De Keyser A., Buysshaert C.,
RA   Gielen J., Villarroel R., De Clercq R., van Montagu M., Rogers J.,
RA   Cronin A., Quail M.A., Bray-Allen S., Clark L., Doggett J., Hall S.,
RA   Kay M., Lennard N., McLay K., Mayes R., Pettett A., Rajandream M.A.,
RA   Lyne M., Benes V., Rechmann S., Borkova D., Bloecker H., Scharfe M.,
RA   Grimm M., Loehnert T.-H., Dose S., de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Fartmann B., Granderath K., Dauner D.,
RA   Herzl A., Neumann S., Argiriou A., Vitale D., Liguori R., Piravandi E.,
RA   Massenet O., Quigley F., Clabauld G., Muendlein A., Felber R., Schnabl S.,
RA   Hiller R., Schmidt W., Lecharny A., Aubourg S., Chefdor F., Cooke R.,
RA   Berger C., Monfort A., Casacuberta E., Gibbons T., Weber N., Vandenbol M.,
RA   Bargues M., Terol J., Torres A., Perez-Perez A., Purnelle B., Bent E.,
RA   Johnson S., Tacon D., Jesse T., Heijnen L., Schwarz S., Scholler P.,
RA   Heber S., Francs P., Bielke C., Frishman D., Haase D., Lemcke K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Stocker S., Zaccaria P., Bevan M., Wilson R.K.,
RA   de la Bastide M., Habermann K., Parnell L., Dedhia N., Gnoj L., Schutz K.,
RA   Huang E., Spiegel L., Sekhon M., Murray J., Sheet P., Cordes M.,
RA   Abu-Threideh J., Stoneking T., Kalicki J., Graves T., Harmon G.,
RA   Edwards J., Latreille P., Courtney L., Cloud J., Abbott A., Scott K.,
RA   Johnson D., Minx P., Bentley D., Fulton B., Miller N., Greco T., Kemp K.,
RA   Kramer J., Fulton L., Mardis E., Dante M., Pepin K., Hillier L.W.,
RA   Nelson J., Spieth J., Ryan E., Andrews S., Geisel C., Layman D., Du H.,
RA   Ali J., Berghoff A., Jones K., Drone K., Cotton M., Joshu C., Antonoiu B.,
RA   Zidanic M., Strong C., Sun H., Lamar B., Yordan C., Ma P., Zhong J.,
RA   Preston R., Vil D., Shekher M., Matero A., Shah R., Swaby I.K.,
RA   O'Shaughnessy A., Rodriguez M., Hoffman J., Till S., Granat S., Shohdy N.,
RA   Hasegawa A., Hameed A., Lodhi M., Johnson A., Chen E., Marra M.A.,
RA   Martienssen R., McCombie W.R.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 4 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:769-777(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=11598180; DOI=10.1091/mbc.12.10.2907;
RA   Boehm M., Bonifacino J.S.;
RT   "Adaptins: the final recount.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 12:2907-2920(2001).
RN   [5]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=14871308; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2003.01995.x;
RA   Happel N., Hoening S., Neuhaus J.M., Paris N., Robinson D.G.,
RA   Holstein S.E.;
RT   "Arabidopsis muA-adaptin interacts with the tyrosine motif of the vacuolar
RT   sorting receptor VSR-PS1.";
RL   Plant J. 37:678-693(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Subunit of novel type of clathrin- or non-clathrin-associated
CC       protein coat involved in targeting proteins from the trans-Golgi
CC       network (TGN) to the endosomal-lysosomal system. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Adaptor protein complex 4 (AP-4) is a heterotetramer composed
CC       of two large adaptins (epsilon-type subunit and beta-type subunit), a
CC       medium adaptin (mu-type subunit) and a small adaptin (sigma-type
CC       subunit). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Golgi apparatus, trans-Golgi network
CC       {ECO:0000250}. Membrane, coated pit {ECO:0000250}. Note=Associated with
CC       the trans-Golgi network. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=1;
CC         Comment=A number of isoforms are produced. According to EST
CC         sequences.;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q9SB50-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adaptor complexes medium subunit family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL035356; CAA23008.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL161561; CAB79365.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002687; AEE84924.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY072171; AAL59993.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T05579; T05579.
DR   RefSeq; NP_194186.1; NM_118588.7. [Q9SB50-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9SB50; -.
DR   SMR; Q9SB50; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT4G24550.2; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9SB50; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9SB50; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9SB50; -.
DR   ProMEX; Q9SB50; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 224555; -. [Q9SB50-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT4G24550.2; AT4G24550.2; AT4G24550. [Q9SB50-1]
DR   GeneID; 828557; -.
DR   Gramene; AT4G24550.2; AT4G24550.2; AT4G24550. [Q9SB50-1]
DR   KEGG; ath:AT4G24550; -.
DR   Araport; AT4G24550; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2121944; AT4G24550.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0937; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_026996_5_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9SB50; -.
DR   OMA; NVCATIP; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9SB50; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9SB50; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 4.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9SB50; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9SB50; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0030124; C:AP-4 adaptor complex; IPI:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0030131; C:clathrin adaptor complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005905; C:clathrin-coated pit; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0031410; C:cytoplasmic vesicle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005802; C:trans-Golgi network; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0090160; P:Golgi to lysosome transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006605; P:protein targeting; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016192; P:vesicle-mediated transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR036168; AP2_Mu_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR022775; AP_mu_sigma_su.
DR   InterPro; IPR001392; Clathrin_mu.
DR   InterPro; IPR011012; Longin-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR028565; MHD.
DR   Pfam; PF00928; Adap_comp_sub; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01217; Clat_adaptor_s; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005992; Clathrin_mu; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00314; CLATHRINADPT.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49447; SSF49447; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF64356; SSF64356; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51072; MHD; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Coated pit; Golgi apparatus; Membrane;
KW   Protein transport; Reference proteome; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..451
FT                   /note="AP-4 complex subunit mu"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000424264"
FT   DOMAIN          184..450
FT                   /note="MHD"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00404"
SQ   SEQUENCE   451 AA;  50946 MW;  C0981463B622AD36 CRC64;
     MMISQFFVLS QRGDNIVFRD YRAEVPKGST ETFFRKVKFW KEDGNAEAPP IFNVDGVNYF
     HVKVVGLYFV ATTRVNVSPS LVLELLQRIA RVIKDYLGVL NEDSFRKNFV LVYELLDEVI
     DFGYVQTTST EVLKSYIFNE PIVVSPARLQ PIDPAAIFTQ GAKRMPGTAV TKSVVANDPG
     GRRREEIFVD IIEKISVTFS SSGYILTSEI DGTIQMKSYL SGNPEIRLAL NEDLNIGRGG
     RSVYDYRSSS GSGVILDDCN FHESVRLDSF DSDRTLSLVP PDGEFPVMNY RMTQEFKPPF
     HVNTLIEEAG RLKAEVIIKI RAEFPSDIIA NTITVQMPLP NYTSRASFEL EPGAAGQRTD
     FKESNKMLEW NLKKIVGGGE HTLRAKLTFS QEFHGNITKE AGPVSMTFTI PMYNVSKLQV
     KYLQIAKKSS SYNPYRWVRY VTQANSYVAR I
 
 
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