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HSLV_TRYB2
ID   HSLV_TRYB2              Reviewed;         209 AA.
AC   Q383Q5;
DT   16-OCT-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP-dependent protease subunit HslV;
DE            EC=3.4.25.2;
DE   AltName: Full=Mitochondrial proteasome-like protease HslVU protease subunit;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=HslV; ORFNames=Tb11.01.2000;
OS   Trypanosoma brucei brucei (strain 927/4 GUTat10.1).
OC   Eukaryota; Discoba; Euglenozoa; Kinetoplastea; Metakinetoplastina;
OC   Trypanosomatida; Trypanosomatidae; Trypanosoma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=185431;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=927/4 GUTat10.1 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000008524};
RX   PubMed=16020726; DOI=10.1126/science.1112642;
RA   Berriman M., Ghedin E., Hertz-Fowler C., Blandin G., Renauld H.,
RA   Bartholomeu D.C., Lennard N.J., Caler E., Hamlin N.E., Haas B., Bohme U.,
RA   Hannick L., Aslett M.A., Shallom J., Marcello L., Hou L., Wickstead B.,
RA   Alsmark U.C.M., Arrowsmith C., Atkin R.J., Barron A.J., Bringaud F.,
RA   Brooks K., Carrington M., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T.J., Churcher C.,
RA   Clark L.N., Corton C.H., Cronin A., Davies R.M., Doggett J., Djikeng A.,
RA   Feldblyum T., Field M.C., Fraser A., Goodhead I., Hance Z., Harper D.,
RA   Harris B.R., Hauser H., Hostetler J., Ivens A., Jagels K., Johnson D.,
RA   Johnson J., Jones K., Kerhornou A.X., Koo H., Larke N., Landfear S.,
RA   Larkin C., Leech V., Line A., Lord A., Macleod A., Mooney P.J., Moule S.,
RA   Martin D.M., Morgan G.W., Mungall K., Norbertczak H., Ormond D., Pai G.,
RA   Peacock C.S., Peterson J., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rajandream M.A.,
RA   Reitter C., Salzberg S.L., Sanders M., Schobel S., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA   Simpson A.J., Tallon L., Turner C.M., Tait A., Tivey A.R., Van Aken S.,
RA   Walker D., Wanless D., Wang S., White B., White O., Whitehead S.,
RA   Woodward J., Wortman J., Adams M.D., Embley T.M., Gull K., Ullu E.,
RA   Barry J.D., Fairlamb A.H., Opperdoes F., Barrell B.G., Donelson J.E.,
RA   Hall N., Fraser C.M., Melville S.E., El-Sayed N.M.A.;
RT   "The genome of the African trypanosome Trypanosoma brucei.";
RL   Science 309:416-422(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   THR-20; THR-21 AND LYS-53.
RX   PubMed=18421378; DOI=10.1371/journal.ppat.1000048;
RA   Li Z., Lindsay M.E., Motyka S.A., Englund P.T., Wang C.C.;
RT   "Identification of a bacterial-like HslVU protease in the mitochondria of
RT   Trypanosoma brucei and its role in mitochondrial DNA replication.";
RL   PLoS Pathog. 4:E1000048-E1000048(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Protease subunit of a proteasome-like degradation complex.
CC       HslU recognizes protein substrates and unfolds these before guiding
CC       them to HslV for hydrolysis. HslV is not believed to degrade folded
CC       proteins (By similarity). The HslVU protease complex functions in
CC       mitochondrial DNA replication by regulating DNA helicase PIF2 protein
CC       levels. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18421378}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP-dependent cleavage of peptide bonds with broad
CC         specificity.; EC=3.4.25.2; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:18421378};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: A double ring-shaped homohexamer of HslV is capped on each
CC       side by a ring-shaped HslU homohexamer. The assembly of the HslU/HslV
CC       complex (HslVU) is dependent on binding of ATP (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix, kinetoplast
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18421378}. Note=Associated with kinetoplast DNA
CC       (kDNA).
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase T1B family. HslV subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00809}.
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DR   EMBL; CH464491; EAN79976.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_829088.1; XM_823995.1.
DR   PDB; 4HNZ; X-ray; 2.39 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J/K/L=20-191.
DR   PDB; 4HO7; X-ray; 2.60 A; A/B/C=20-191.
DR   PDBsum; 4HNZ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4HO7; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q383Q5; -.
DR   SMR; Q383Q5; -.
DR   STRING; 5691.EAN79976; -.
DR   MEROPS; T01.021; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q383Q5; -.
DR   GeneID; 3664228; -.
DR   KEGG; tbr:Tb11.01.2000; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; TriTrypDB:Tb927.11.10240; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RS9W; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q383Q5; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.4.25.2; 6519.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008524; Chromosome 11 Scaffold 1.
DR   GO; GO:0097014; C:ciliary plasm; IDA:GeneDB.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:GeneDB.
DR   GO; GO:0009376; C:HslUV protease complex; IDA:GeneDB.
DR   GO; GO:0020023; C:kinetoplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0042645; C:mitochondrial nucleoid; IDA:GeneDB.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:GeneDB.
DR   GO; GO:0031981; C:nuclear lumen; IDA:GeneDB.
DR   GO; GO:0005839; C:proteasome core complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IDA:GeneDB.
DR   GO; GO:0004175; F:endopeptidase activity; ISM:GeneDB.
DR   GO; GO:0004298; F:threonine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006264; P:mitochondrial DNA replication; IMP:GeneDB.
DR   GO; GO:0051603; P:proteolysis involved in protein catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0070581; P:rolling circle DNA replication; IDA:GeneDB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.20.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022281; ATP-dep_Prtase_HsIV_su.
DR   InterPro; IPR029055; Ntn_hydrolases_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR001353; Proteasome_sua/b.
DR   InterPro; IPR023333; Proteasome_suB-type.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR32194; PTHR32194; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00227; Proteasome; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56235; SSF56235; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03692; ATP_dep_HslV; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51476; PROTEASOME_BETA_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Hydrolase; Kinetoplast; Mitochondrion; Protease;
KW   Reference proteome; Threonine protease; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..19
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           20..209
FT                   /note="ATP-dependent protease subunit HslV"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000423757"
FT   ACT_SITE        20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MUTAGEN         20
FT                   /note="T->A: Strongly impairs peptidase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18421378"
FT   MUTAGEN         21
FT                   /note="T->A: Strongly impairs peptidase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18421378"
FT   MUTAGEN         53
FT                   /note="K->A: Strongly impairs peptidase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18421378"
FT   STRAND          22..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HNZ"
FT   STRAND          30..36
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HNZ"
FT   STRAND          39..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HNZ"
FT   TURN            42..44
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HNZ"
FT   STRAND          45..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HNZ"
FT   STRAND          54..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HNZ"
FT   STRAND          61..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HNZ"
FT   HELIX           69..85
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HNZ"
FT   HELIX           90..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HNZ"
FT   HELIX           105..108
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HNZ"
FT   STRAND          112..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HNZ"
FT   STRAND          122..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HNZ"
FT   STRAND          139..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HNZ"
FT   HELIX           146..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HNZ"
FT   HELIX           164..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HNZ"
FT   STRAND          186..191
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HNZ"
SQ   SEQUENCE   209 AA;  22684 MW;  32C071E15E358D81 CRC64;
     MLRRVGRTTC SPAACQLRHT TILSVRKGDT VVLLGDRQVT LGERIVAKSS ACKLRRINDD
     VVIGFAGSTA DAISLMEKLE NKIGEFPNQL TRAAVELAKE WRTDRALRRL EASLIVCSAE
     ETLEIDGQGN VITPEADGIV AIGSGGTFAK AAARALIDVD GYDAEKIARK AMRIATDIDV
     FSNEHWDVEV LKRKSEKQEG SEASAKTSE
 
 
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