HSP1_TRAJO
ID HSP1_TRAJO Reviewed; 51 AA.
AC Q8MJS8; Q8MJS9;
DT 11-OCT-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 43.
DE RecName: Full=Sperm protamine P1;
GN Name=PRM1;
OS Trachypithecus johnii (Nilgiri langur) (Semnopithecus johnii).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini;
OC Cercopithecidae; Colobinae; Trachypithecus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=66063;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Isolate NL1, and Isolate NL2;
RA Karanth P.K., Singh L., Stewart C.-B.;
RT "Molecular systematics of the langurs.";
RL Submitted (AUG-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Protamines substitute for histones in the chromatin of sperm
CC during the haploid phase of spermatogenesis. They compact sperm DNA
CC into a highly condensed, stable and inactive complex (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250}. Chromosome {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Testis.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protamine P1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AF294853; AAM68936.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AF294854; AAM68937.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8MJS8; -.
DR PRIDE; Q8MJS8; -.
DR GO; GO:0000786; C:nucleosome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0030261; P:chromosome condensation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0035092; P:sperm DNA condensation; IEA:InterPro.
DR InterPro; IPR000221; Protamine_P1.
DR Pfam; PF00260; Protamine_P1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00048; PROTAMINE_P1; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Chromosome; Developmental protein; Differentiation; DNA condensation;
KW DNA-binding; Nucleosome core; Nucleus; Spermatogenesis.
FT CHAIN 1..51
FT /note="Sperm protamine P1"
FT /id="PRO_0000191582"
FT VARIANT 28
FT /note="Q -> R (in strain: Isolate NL1)"
SQ SEQUENCE 51 AA; 6810 MW; 46839B87DF2FE3E5 CRC64;
MARYRRCRSQ SRSRCCRPRR RCRRRRRQSC RARRRATRCC RRRYRLRCRR Y