HSSR_STAAE
ID HSSR_STAAE Reviewed; 224 AA.
AC A6QJK3;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 86.
DE RecName: Full=Heme response regulator HssR;
GN Name=hssR; OrderedLocusNames=NWMN_2263;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain Newman).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=426430;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Newman;
RX PubMed=17951380; DOI=10.1128/jb.01000-07;
RA Baba T., Bae T., Schneewind O., Takeuchi F., Hiramatsu K.;
RT "Genome sequence of Staphylococcus aureus strain Newman and comparative
RT analysis of staphylococcal genomes: polymorphism and evolution of two major
RT pathogenicity islands.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 190:300-310(2008).
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION IN REGULATION OF HRTAB EXPRESSION, AND MODULATION OF VIRULENCE.
RX PubMed=18005689; DOI=10.1016/j.chom.2007.03.001;
RA Torres V.J., Stauff D.L., Pishchany G., Bezbradica J.S., Gordy L.E.,
RA Iturregui J., Anderson K.L., Dunman P.M., Joyce S., Skaar E.P.;
RT "A Staphylococcus aureus regulatory system that responds to host heme and
RT modulates virulence.";
RL Cell Host Microbe 1:109-119(2007).
RN [3]
RP FUNCTION, REGULATION, PHOSPHORYLATION AT ASP-52, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-52.
RX PubMed=17635909; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m703797200;
RA Stauff D.L., Torres V.J., Skaar E.P.;
RT "Signaling and DNA-binding activities of the Staphylococcus aureus HssR-
RT HssS two-component system required for heme sensing.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 282:26111-26121(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Member of the two-component regulatory system HssS/HssR
CC involved in intracellular heme homeostasis and tempering of
CC staphylococcal virulence. Phosphorylated HssR binds to a direct repeat
CC sequence within hrtAB promoter and activates the expression of hrtAB,
CC an efflux pump, in response to extracellular heme, hemin, hemoglobin or
CC blood. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17635909, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18005689}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- PTM: Phosphorylated by HssS. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17635909}.
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DR EMBL; AP009351; BAF68535.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000249491.1; NZ_CP023390.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A6QJK3; -.
DR SMR; A6QJK3; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAF68535; BAF68535; NWMN_2263.
DR KEGG; sae:NWMN_2263; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000445_30_3_9; -.
DR OMA; WQQSYGD; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006386; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000160; P:phosphorelay signal transduction system; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00383; trans_reg_C; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011006; CheY-like_superfamily.
DR InterPro; IPR001867; OmpR/PhoB-type_DNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR001789; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_receiver.
DR InterPro; IPR039420; WalR-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR48111; PTHR48111; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00072; Response_reg; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00486; Trans_reg_C; 1.
DR SMART; SM00448; REC; 1.
DR SMART; SM00862; Trans_reg_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52172; SSF52172; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51755; OMPR_PHOB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50110; RESPONSE_REGULATORY; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Activator; Cytoplasm; DNA-binding; Phosphoprotein; Transcription;
KW Transcription regulation; Two-component regulatory system; Virulence.
FT CHAIN 1..224
FT /note="Heme response regulator HssR"
FT /id="PRO_0000331330"
FT DOMAIN 3..116
FT /note="Response regulatory"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00169"
FT DNA_BIND 124..222
FT /note="OmpR/PhoB-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01091"
FT MOD_RES 52
FT /note="4-aspartylphosphate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00169,
FT ECO:0000269|PubMed:17635909"
FT MUTAGEN 52
FT /note="D->A: Abolishes phosphorylation by HssS and binding
FT to hrtAB promoter."
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17635909"
SQ SEQUENCE 224 AA; 25958 MW; 30CE2F93940CCC43 CRC64;
MVQCLVVDDD PRILNYIASH LQIEHIDAYT QPSGEAALKL LEKQRVDIAV VDIMMDGMDG
FQLCNTLKND YDIPVIMLTA RDALSDKERA FISGTDDYVT KPFEVKELIF RIRAVLRRYN
INSNSEMTIG NLTLNQSYLE LQVSNKTMTL PNKEFQLLFM LAARPKQIFT REQIIEKIWG
YDYEGDERTV DVHIKRLRQR LKKLNATLTI ETVRGQGYKV ENHV