HSSS_STAEQ
ID HSSS_STAEQ Reviewed; 451 AA.
AC Q5HLN1;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 106.
DE RecName: Full=Heme sensor protein HssS;
DE EC=2.7.13.3;
GN Name=hssS; OrderedLocusNames=SERP1954;
OS Staphylococcus epidermidis (strain ATCC 35984 / RP62A).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=176279;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35984 / RP62A;
RX PubMed=15774886; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.7.2426-2438.2005;
RA Gill S.R., Fouts D.E., Archer G.L., Mongodin E.F., DeBoy R.T., Ravel J.,
RA Paulsen I.T., Kolonay J.F., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J.,
RA Daugherty S.C., Madupu R., Angiuoli S.V., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H.,
RA Vamathevan J.J., Khouri H., Utterback T.R., Lee C., Dimitrov G., Jiang L.,
RA Qin H., Weidman J., Tran K., Kang K.H., Hance I.R., Nelson K.E.,
RA Fraser C.M.;
RT "Insights on evolution of virulence and resistance from the complete genome
RT analysis of an early methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strain and
RT a biofilm-producing methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis
RT strain.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 187:2426-2438(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Member of the two-component regulatory system HssS/HssR
CC involved in intracellular heme homeostasis and tempering of
CC staphylococcal virulence. HssS functions as a heme sensor histidine
CC kinase which is autophosphorylated at a histidine residue and transfers
CC its phosphate group to an aspartate residue of HssR. HssR/HssS
CC activates the expression of HrtAB, an efflux pump, in response to
CC extracellular heme, hemin, hemoglobin or blood (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + protein L-histidine = ADP + protein N-phospho-L-
CC histidine.; EC=2.7.13.3;
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- PTM: Autophosphorylated. {ECO:0000250}.
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DR EMBL; CP000029; AAW52836.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001832894.1; NC_002976.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5HLN1; -.
DR SMR; Q5HLN1; -.
DR STRING; 176279.SERP1954; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAW52836; AAW52836; SERP1954.
DR GeneID; 50017962; -.
DR KEGG; ser:SERP1954; -.
DR eggNOG; COG3850; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG5002; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000445_89_6_9; -.
DR OMA; EPQWSAK; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1827824at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000531; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000155; F:phosphorelay sensor kinase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00082; HisKA; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.565.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003660; HAMP_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003594; HATPase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036890; HATPase_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005467; His_kinase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003661; HisK_dim/P.
DR InterPro; IPR036097; HisK_dim/P_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00672; HAMP; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02518; HATPase_c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00512; HisKA; 1.
DR SMART; SM00304; HAMP; 1.
DR SMART; SM00387; HATPase_c; 1.
DR SMART; SM00388; HisKA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47384; SSF47384; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55874; SSF55874; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50885; HAMP; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50109; HIS_KIN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cell membrane; Kinase; Membrane; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix; Two-component regulatory system; Virulence.
FT CHAIN 1..451
FT /note="Heme sensor protein HssS"
FT /id="PRO_0000331352"
FT TRANSMEM 9..29
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 164..184
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT DOMAIN 186..238
FT /note="HAMP"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00102"
FT DOMAIN 246..451
FT /note="Histidine kinase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00107"
FT MOD_RES 249
FT /note="Phosphohistidine; by autocatalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00107"
SQ SEQUENCE 451 AA; 52097 MW; 4129844B4D4FE202 CRC64;
MFKTLYSRIA IYAITVILFS ALMSFLFTNI YYHFHLKASN DAKIMRTLKE AREYERTQKP
KPLDTYLKHL GQMNYQIMTV NEHGTKHFYG ETFRKNTISQ SAIKKVLNGE DYHGIKNKPY
AFFVTGFFDN ETDNTVGIQF KTDDGALAVF MRPDIGETFS EFRIFLAVLI TLLLIISISL
VIASTYSIIK PVTALKNATT RIMKGDFSTP IKQTRHDEIG TLQSRFNTMR QNLGQVDQMR
QHFVQNVSHE VKTPLTHLQR LLTQLELTQN EEEKQLCINE MFEITNQVSE LTKELLLLSE
LDNASHLTFN DNVHLNTLIK DIIRHEQFRT DEKDLVMFTE LEDLYFRGNE RLLHQAFNNL
IINAMNYAPQ NSMINITLTS TNHLIIFNIE NDGSIAEEDA KHIFDRFYKL SDESSSNGLG
LAITQSIIHL HHGSITLTSD DKTQFIVKLF I