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HTDY_MYCTU
ID   HTDY_MYCTU              Reviewed;         290 AA.
AC   I6YBZ8;
DT   11-DEC-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-OCT-2012, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 71.
DE   RecName: Full=3-hydroxyacyl-thioester dehydratase Y {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=4.2.1.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17240207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19136596};
DE   AltName: Full=Enoyl-CoA hydratase 2 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=4.2.1.119 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17240207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19136596};
GN   Name=htdY {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19136596};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Rv3389c {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CCP46210.1};
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RC   STRAIN=H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=17240207; DOI=10.1016/j.bbapap.2006.11.016;
RA   Sacco E., Legendre V., Laval F., Zerbib D., Montrozier H., Eynard N.,
RA   Guilhot C., Daffe M., Quemard A.;
RT   "Rv3389C from Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a member of the (R)-specific
RT   hydratase/dehydratase family.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1774:303-311(2007).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=19136596; DOI=10.1128/jb.01046-08;
RA   Gurvitz A., Hiltunen J.K., Kastaniotis A.J.;
RT   "Heterologous expression of mycobacterial proteins in Saccharomyces
RT   cerevisiae reveals two physiologically functional 3-hydroxyacyl-thioester
RT   dehydratases, HtdX and HtdY, in addition to HadABC and HtdZ.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:2683-2690(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION IN VIRULENCE.
RX   PubMed=24907510; DOI=10.1016/j.imlet.2014.05.013;
RA   Zhao J.W., Sun Z.Q., Zhang X.Y., Zhang Y., Liu J., Ye J., Chen C.C.,
RA   Samten B., Wang H.H., Guo X.K., Zhang S.L.;
RT   "Mycobacterial 3-hydroxyacyl-l-thioester dehydratase Y derived from
RT   Mycobacterium tuberculosis induces COX-2 expression in mouse macrophages
RT   through MAPK-NF-kappaB pathway.";
RL   Immunol. Lett. 161:125-132(2014).
RN   [6] {ECO:0007744|PDB:3KHP}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.30 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=25613812; DOI=10.1016/j.tube.2014.12.003;
RA   Baugh L., Phan I., Begley D.W., Clifton M.C., Armour B., Dranow D.M.,
RA   Taylor B.M., Muruthi M.M., Abendroth J., Fairman J.W., Fox D. III,
RA   Dieterich S.H., Staker B.L., Gardberg A.S., Choi R., Hewitt S.N.,
RA   Napuli A.J., Myers J., Barrett L.K., Zhang Y., Ferrell M., Mundt E.,
RA   Thompkins K., Tran N., Lyons-Abbott S., Abramov A., Sekar A.,
RA   Serbzhinskiy D., Lorimer D., Buchko G.W., Stacy R., Stewart L.J.,
RA   Edwards T.E., Van Voorhis W.C., Myler P.J.;
RT   "Increasing the structural coverage of tuberculosis drug targets.";
RL   Tuberculosis 95:142-148(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Shows trans-enoyl-CoA hydratase/3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase
CC       activity (PubMed:17240207). In vitro, can hydrate various enoyl-CoA
CC       such as (2E)-hexenoyl-CoA, (2E)-octenoyl-CoA, (2E)-decenoyl-CoA, (2E)-
CC       dodecenoyl-CoA and (2E)-hexadecenoyl-CoA (PubMed:17240207,
CC       PubMed:19136596). May contribute to the persistence of the tuberculosis
CC       infection by inducing COX-2 expression in macrophages through MAPK-NF-
CC       kappaB signaling pathway (PubMed:24907510).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17240207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19136596,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24907510}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA = a (2E)-enoyl-CoA + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26526, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:57319,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58856; EC=4.2.1.119;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17240207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19136596};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(3R)-hydroxyhexanoyl-CoA = (2E)-hexenoyl-CoA + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46720, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:62077,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74280; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:19136596};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E)-octenoyl-CoA + H2O = (3R)-hydroxyoctanoyl-CoA;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:40187, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:62242,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74279; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17240207};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(3R)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA = (2E)-decenoyl-CoA + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45992, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:61406,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74272; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17240207,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:19136596};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(3R)-3-hydroxydodecanoyl-CoA = (2E)-dodecenoyl-CoA + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:44024, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:57330,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74276; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17240207};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(3R)-hydroxyhexadecanoyl-CoA = (2E)-hexadecenoyl-CoA + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:39159, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:61526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74278; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17240207};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=1.6 uM for dodecenoyl-CoA {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17240207};
CC         Note=kcat is 45 sec(-1) with dodecenoyl-CoA as substrate.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17240207};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the enoyl-CoA hydratase/isomerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP46210.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_217906.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003417929.1; NZ_NVQJ01000027.1.
DR   PDB; 3KHP; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B/C/D=1-290.
DR   PDBsum; 3KHP; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; I6YBZ8; -.
DR   SMR; I6YBZ8; -.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv3389c; -.
DR   SwissLipids; SLP:000001166; -.
DR   PaxDb; I6YBZ8; -.
DR   PRIDE; I6YBZ8; -.
DR   DNASU; 887923; -.
DR   GeneID; 887923; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv3389c; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|83332.111.peg.3777; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv3389c; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2030; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; IACSPFA; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; I6YBZ8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0044594; F:17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003857; F:3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004300; F:enoyl-CoA hydratase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006635; P:fatty acid beta-oxidation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR029069; HotDog_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002539; MaoC-like_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF01575; MaoC_dehydratas; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54637; SSF54637; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Fatty acid metabolism; Lipid metabolism; Lyase;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..290
FT                   /note="3-hydroxyacyl-thioester dehydratase Y"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000448720"
FT   DOMAIN          161..271
FT                   /note="MaoC-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          147..169
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   STRAND          15..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KHP"
FT   HELIX           21..30
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KHP"
FT   HELIX           38..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KHP"
FT   STRAND          43..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KHP"
FT   HELIX           54..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KHP"
FT   HELIX           57..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KHP"
FT   HELIX           64..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KHP"
FT   STRAND          71..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KHP"
FT   STRAND          82..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KHP"
FT   STRAND          93..108
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KHP"
FT   STRAND          115..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KHP"
FT   TURN            126..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KHP"
FT   STRAND          131..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KHP"
FT   STRAND          166..171
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KHP"
FT   HELIX           177..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KHP"
FT   HELIX           182..184
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KHP"
FT   HELIX           189..191
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KHP"
FT   HELIX           194..199
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KHP"
FT   HELIX           210..224
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KHP"
FT   TURN            225..228
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KHP"
FT   HELIX           230..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KHP"
FT   STRAND          233..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KHP"
FT   STRAND          250..258
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KHP"
FT   STRAND          261..268
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KHP"
FT   STRAND          277..287
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KHP"
SQ   SEQUENCE   290 AA;  30296 MW;  F2A2556DFC491126 CRC64;
     MAIDPNSIGA VTEPMLFEWT DRDTLLYAIG VGAGTGDLAF TTENSHGIDQ QVLPTYAVIC
     CPAFGAAAKV GTFNPAALLH GSQGIRLHAP LPAAGKLSVV TEVADIQDKG EGKNAIVVLR
     GRGCDPESGS LVAETLTTLV LRGQGGFGGA RGERPAAPEF PDRHPDARID MPTREDQALI
     YRLSGDRNPL HSDPWFATQL AGFPKPILHG LCTYGVAGRA LVAELGGGVA ANITSIAARF
     TKPVFPGETL STVIWRTEPG RAVFRTEVAG SDGAEARVVL DDGAVEYVAG
 
 
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