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HTDZ_MYCTU
ID   HTDZ_MYCTU              Reviewed;         151 AA.
AC   P9WNP3; L0T2P7; P96807; Q7DAF4;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 42.
DE   RecName: Full=3-hydroxyacyl-thioester dehydratase Z {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18375556};
DE            EC=4.2.1.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16963641, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18375556, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19136596};
DE   AltName: Full=3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydratase {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=4.2.1.55 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16963641};
DE   AltName: Full=Enoyl-CoA hydratase 2 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=4.2.1.119 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16963641, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18375556, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19136596};
DE   AltName: Full=N-related protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Nodulation protein;
GN   Name=htdZ {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18375556}; OrderedLocusNames=Rv0130;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=18375556; DOI=10.1128/jb.00016-08;
RA   Gurvitz A., Hiltunen J.K., Kastaniotis A.J.;
RT   "Identification of a novel mycobacterial 3-hydroxyacyl-thioester
RT   dehydratase, HtdZ (Rv0130), by functional complementation in yeast.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:4088-4090(2008).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=19136596; DOI=10.1128/jb.01046-08;
RA   Gurvitz A., Hiltunen J.K., Kastaniotis A.J.;
RT   "Heterologous expression of mycobacterial proteins in Saccharomyces
RT   cerevisiae reveals two physiologically functional 3-hydroxyacyl-thioester
RT   dehydratases, HtdX and HtdY, in addition to HadABC and HtdZ.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:2683-2690(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.8 ANGSTROMS), FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBUNIT, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-40 AND
RP   HIS-45.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=16963641; DOI=10.1110/ps.062309306;
RA   Johansson P., Castell A., Jones T.A., Backbro K.;
RT   "Structure and function of Rv0130, a conserved hypothetical protein from
RT   Mycobacterium tuberculosis.";
RL   Protein Sci. 15:2300-2309(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Shows trans-enoyl-CoA hydratase/3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase
CC       activity. In vitro, can hydrate (2E)-butenoyl-CoA, (2E)-hexenoyl-CoA
CC       and (2E)-decenoyl-CoA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16963641,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18375556, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19136596}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA = a (2E)-enoyl-CoA + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26526, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:57319,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58856; EC=4.2.1.119;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16963641, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18375556,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:19136596};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA = (2E)-butenoyl-CoA + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17849, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:57315,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57332; EC=4.2.1.55;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16963641, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18375556};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(3R)-hydroxyhexanoyl-CoA = (2E)-hexenoyl-CoA + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46720, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:62077,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74280; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:18375556,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:19136596};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(3R)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA = (2E)-decenoyl-CoA + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45992, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:61406,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74272; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:18375556,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:19136596};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=55 uM for 2-butenoyl-CoA {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16963641};
CC         Note=kcat is 110 sec(-1) with butenoyl-CoA as substrate.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16963641};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16963641}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the enoyl-CoA hydratase/isomerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP42855.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E70615; E70615.
DR   RefSeq; NP_214644.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003400912.1; NZ_NVQJ01000001.1.
DR   PDB; 2C2I; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B=1-151.
DR   PDBsum; 2C2I; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WNP3; -.
DR   SMR; P9WNP3; -.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv0130; -.
DR   SwissLipids; SLP:000001286; -.
DR   PaxDb; P9WNP3; -.
DR   GeneID; 45424096; -.
DR   GeneID; 886876; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv0130; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv0130; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2030; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; TVDQTMI; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P9WNP3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0018812; F:3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase activity; IDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0003859; F:3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004300; F:enoyl-CoA hydratase activity; IDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IMP:MTBBASE.
DR   CDD; cd03450; NodN; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029069; HotDog_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002539; MaoC-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR039375; NodN-like.
DR   Pfam; PF01575; MaoC_dehydratas; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54637; SSF54637; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Fatty acid metabolism; Lipid metabolism; Lyase;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..151
FT                   /note="3-hydroxyacyl-thioester dehydratase Z"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000262761"
FT   DOMAIN          11..131
FT                   /note="MaoC-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         60..63
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         86..89
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /note="in homodimeric partner"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         97..99
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         124
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /note="in homodimeric partner"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         148
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /note="in homodimeric partner"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   SITE            40
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   SITE            42
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   SITE            45
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   MUTAGEN         40
FT                   /note="D->N: 27% loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16963641"
FT   MUTAGEN         45
FT                   /note="H->Q: Total loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16963641"
FT   STRAND          3..6
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2C2I"
FT   HELIX           7..12
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2C2I"
FT   TURN            13..15
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2C2I"
FT   STRAND          16..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2C2I"
FT   HELIX           28..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2C2I"
FT   HELIX           43..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2C2I"
FT   HELIX           48..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2C2I"
FT   HELIX           63..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2C2I"
FT   HELIX           70..75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2C2I"
FT   STRAND          79..82
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2C2I"
FT   STRAND          84..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2C2I"
FT   STRAND          105..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2C2I"
FT   STRAND          122..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2C2I"
FT   STRAND          140..150
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2C2I"
SQ   SEQUENCE   151 AA;  16007 MW;  7A2613466BBFCD57 CRC64;
     MRTFESVADL AAAAGEKVGQ SDWVTITQEE VNLFADATGD HQWIHVDPER AAAGPFGTTI
     AHGFMTLALL PRLQHQMYTV KGVKLAINYG LNKVRFPAPV PVGSRVRATS SLVGVEDLGN
     GTVQATVSTT VEVEGSAKPA CVAESIVRYV A
 
 
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