ID   HUTH_ACICJ              Reviewed;         508 AA.
AC   A5FZB9;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 79.
DE   RecName: Full=Histidine ammonia-lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
DE            Short=Histidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
DE            EC=4.3.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
GN   Name=hutH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}; OrderedLocusNames=Acry_1747;
OS   Acidiphilium cryptum (strain JF-5).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodospirillales;
OC   Acetobacteraceae; Acidiphilium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=349163;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=JF-5;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Sims D., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA   Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Kim E., Magnuson T., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome of Acidiphilium cryptum JF-5.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-histidine = NH4(+) + trans-urocanate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21232,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17771, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595; EC=4.3.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-histidine degradation into L-
CC       glutamate; N-formimidoyl-L-glutamate from L-histidine: step 1/3.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- PTM: Contains an active site 4-methylidene-imidazol-5-one (MIO), which
CC       is formed autocatalytically by cyclization and dehydration of residues
CC       Ala-Ser-Gly. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PAL/histidase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00229}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000697; ABQ30951.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_007422583.1; NC_009484.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5FZB9; -.
DR   SMR; A5FZB9; -.
DR   STRING; 349163.Acry_1747; -.
DR   PRIDE; A5FZB9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABQ30951; ABQ30951; Acry_1747.
DR   KEGG; acr:Acry_1747; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2986; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014801_4_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; CAPQVAG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 715502at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00379; UER00549.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000245; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004397; F:histidine ammonia-lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019556; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formamide; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019557; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00332; PAL-HAL; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00229; His_ammonia_lyase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001106; Aromatic_Lyase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR005921; HutH.
DR   InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR022313; Phe/His_NH3-lyase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10362; PTHR10362; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00221; Lyase_aromatic; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48557; SSF48557; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01225; hutH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00488; PAL_HISTIDASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Histidine metabolism; Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..508
FT                   /note="Histidine ammonia-lyase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000336579"
FT   MOD_RES         140
FT                   /note="2,3-didehydroalanine (Ser)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229"
FT   CROSSLNK        139..141
FT                   /note="5-imidazolinone (Ala-Gly)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229"
SQ   SEQUENCE   508 AA;  52287 MW;  28E7811463F73851 CRC64;
     MIISPGTMRL ADWRAVQEGD AARLDAGCRA AVEAAAGCVA AILERDEAVY GINTGFGRLA
     STRIEPADLA TLQRNLVLSH AAGVGEALPA PIVRMVIALK LASLARGASG VRWETIEALQ
     GLLDHDILPV IPAQGSVGAS GDLAPLAHMT CALLGIGEVL GAAGREDAAA ALGRAGMAPL
     VLGPKEGLAL LNGTQVSTAI ALTGLFRAER LCRAALLTGA LTTDAARGSD APFDPRIHAL
     RGHAGQMAVA AALRTLLAGS GIRDSHRIGD PRVQDPYSLR CQPQVMGAVF DLLGQAGRTL
     ATEANGVSDN PLVFAETGEV ISGGNFHAEY VAFAADQIAL AIAEAGSLAE RRIALLVDPA
     HSGLPAFLTR APGLNSGYMI PQVTAAALVA ENRMLAHPAS VDSIPTSANQ EDHVSMATHG
     AMRLLRMADN LSHVLAIEYL MAAQGIDLLA PLATSAPLGR MHAVLRESVP VLGEDRLMAP
     DIARARALIE SGAAERAAGC DALPELDA