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HUTH_AROAE
ID   HUTH_AROAE              Reviewed;         526 AA.
AC   Q5NZX8;
DT   30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-JAN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=Histidine ammonia-lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
DE            Short=Histidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
DE            EC=4.3.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
GN   Name=hutH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}; OrderedLocusNames=AZOSEA32610;
GN   ORFNames=ebA5742;
OS   Aromatoleum aromaticum (strain EbN1) (Azoarcus sp. (strain EbN1)).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Rhodocyclales;
OC   Rhodocyclaceae; Aromatoleum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=76114;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=EbN1;
RX   PubMed=15551059; DOI=10.1007/s00203-004-0742-9;
RA   Rabus R., Kube M., Heider J., Beck A., Heitmann K., Widdel F.,
RA   Reinhardt R.;
RT   "The genome sequence of an anaerobic aromatic-degrading denitrifying
RT   bacterium, strain EbN1.";
RL   Arch. Microbiol. 183:27-36(2005).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-histidine = NH4(+) + trans-urocanate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21232,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17771, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595; EC=4.3.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-histidine degradation into L-
CC       glutamate; N-formimidoyl-L-glutamate from L-histidine: step 1/3.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- PTM: Contains an active site 4-methylidene-imidazol-5-one (MIO), which
CC       is formed autocatalytically by cyclization and dehydration of residues
CC       Ala-Ser-Gly. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PAL/histidase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00229}.
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DR   EMBL; CR555306; CAI09386.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011239051.1; NC_006513.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5NZX8; -.
DR   SMR; Q5NZX8; -.
DR   STRING; 76114.ebA5742; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAI09386; CAI09386; ebA5742.
DR   KEGG; eba:ebA5742; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2986; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014801_4_0_4; -.
DR   OMA; MLTRCNS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 715502at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00379; UER00549.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006552; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004397; F:histidine ammonia-lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019556; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formamide; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019557; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00332; PAL-HAL; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00229; His_ammonia_lyase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001106; Aromatic_Lyase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR005921; HutH.
DR   InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR022313; Phe/His_NH3-lyase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10362; PTHR10362; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00221; Lyase_aromatic; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48557; SSF48557; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01225; hutH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00488; PAL_HISTIDASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Histidine metabolism; Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..526
FT                   /note="Histidine ammonia-lyase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000160984"
FT   MOD_RES         144
FT                   /note="2,3-didehydroalanine (Ser)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229"
FT   CROSSLNK        143..145
FT                   /note="5-imidazolinone (Ala-Gly)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229"
SQ   SEQUENCE   526 AA;  54655 MW;  94B1E777DC1574D3 CRC64;
     MTAVCLHPGR LTLAELRTIA FSDSRLELEP ACFPVVARGA ATVAAIARSG EPAYGINTGF
     GRLAQTHIPD DQLELLQKNL VLSHAVGVGE PLSAPTVRLV LALKIASLAR GHSGVRMELI
     NALLGLFNAG VIPRVPSKGS VGASGDLAPL AHLSALLLGI GEAYVDGRHV PATEALAIAG
     LAPMTLAAKE GLALLNGTQV STALALVNLF AIETVFRTAL VAGALSVDAA AGSFKPFDAR
     IHALRGQPGQ IDAAATYRQL LEGSGINLAH RDCGKVQDPY SLRCQPQVMG ACLDQMRHAA
     RVLLIEANAV SDNPLVFPDS GEVLSGGNFH GEPVAFAADA LALAAAEIGA LAERRIALLI
     DATLSGLPPF LVTEGGVNSG FMIAHVTAAA LASENKLLAH PASVDSLPTS ANQEDHVSMS
     TFAARKLGEL ADNTATILAI ELLAAAQGVE LRAPHRTSPR LQAVLALIRS RVPHYDIDRY
     FAPDIASIKD EVSAGAFARH CPLSFDSERV ADGEASRSAT PDDESL
 
 
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