ID   HUTH_BACAA              Reviewed;         505 AA.
AC   C3P4M2;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-JUN-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 60.
DE   RecName: Full=Histidine ammonia-lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
DE            Short=Histidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
DE            EC=4.3.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
GN   Name=hutH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}; OrderedLocusNames=BAA_3739;
OS   Bacillus anthracis (strain A0248).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus;
OC   Bacillus cereus group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=592021;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=A0248;
RA   Dodson R.J., Munk A.C., Bruce D., Detter C., Tapia R., Sutton G., Sims D.,
RA   Brettin T.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis A0248.";
RL   Submitted (APR-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-histidine = NH4(+) + trans-urocanate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21232,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17771, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595; EC=4.3.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-histidine degradation into L-
CC       glutamate; N-formimidoyl-L-glutamate from L-histidine: step 1/3.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- PTM: Contains an active site 4-methylidene-imidazol-5-one (MIO), which
CC       is formed autocatalytically by cyclization and dehydration of residues
CC       Ala-Ser-Gly. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PAL/histidase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00229}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001598; ACQ49132.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000631851.1; NC_012659.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C3P4M2; -.
DR   SMR; C3P4M2; -.
DR   GeneID; 45023433; -.
DR   KEGG; bai:BAA_3739; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014801_4_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; CAPQVAG; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00379; UER00549.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004397; F:histidine ammonia-lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019556; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formamide; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019557; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00332; PAL-HAL; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00229; His_ammonia_lyase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001106; Aromatic_Lyase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR005921; HutH.
DR   InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR022313; Phe/His_NH3-lyase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10362; PTHR10362; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00221; Lyase_aromatic; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48557; SSF48557; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01225; hutH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00488; PAL_HISTIDASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Histidine metabolism; Lyase.
FT   CHAIN           1..505
FT                   /note="Histidine ammonia-lyase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000125087"
FT   MOD_RES         142
FT                   /note="2,3-didehydroalanine (Ser)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229"
FT   CROSSLNK        141..143
FT                   /note="5-imidazolinone (Ala-Gly)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229"
SQ   SEQUENCE   505 AA;  55413 MW;  F1B785A7614FD922 CRC64;
     MITLTGHTLT IEEMKRLLLE GEGVTACPTS MQKVAECREV VEKIVENGKV VYGITTGFGK
     FSDVLIQKDD VKALQHNLIQ SHACGIGDPF PEEVSRGMLI LRANTMLKGV SGVRPLVVNM
     LLEFVNRKIH PVVPQQGSLG ASGDLAPLSH LALILLGEGE VFYKGKRVHA MVALTEEGLE
     PIELEAKEGL ALINGTQAMT AQGVLSYIEA EATAYQAELI ASMTIEGLQG IIDAFDENVH
     KARGYKEQVE VASRIRDILH DSKLTTKQGE LRVQDAYSLR CIPQVHGASW QVLNYVKEKL
     EIEMNAATDN PLIFDGGEKV ISGGNFHGQP IAFAMDFLKV GMAELANISE RRIERLVNPQ
     LNDLPPFLSP EPGLQSGAMI MQYAAASLVS ENKTLAHPAS VDSIPSSANQ EDHVSMGTIA
     SRHAHQIIQN VRRVLSIEMI CAMQAAEYRG IENMSTVTKS FYHQGRQQVP SITNDRIFST
     DIENITHWLK TNYSIKERLD VNAAL