ID   HUTH_BACCN              Reviewed;         505 AA.
AC   A7GR00;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-SEP-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 89.
DE   RecName: Full=Histidine ammonia-lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
DE            Short=Histidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
DE            EC=4.3.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
GN   Name=hutH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}; OrderedLocusNames=Bcer98_2312;
OS   Bacillus cytotoxicus (strain DSM 22905 / CIP 110041 / 391-98 / NVH 391-98).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus;
OC   Bacillus cereus group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=315749;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 22905 / CIP 110041 / 391-98 / NVH 391-98;
RX   PubMed=17434157; DOI=10.1016/j.cbi.2007.03.003;
RA   Lapidus A., Goltsman E., Auger S., Galleron N., Segurens B., Dossat C.,
RA   Land M.L., Broussolle V., Brillard J., Guinebretiere M.-H., Sanchis V.,
RA   Nguen-the C., Lereclus D., Richardson P., Wincker P., Weissenbach J.,
RA   Ehrlich S.D., Sorokin A.;
RT   "Extending the Bacillus cereus group genomics to putative food-borne
RT   pathogens of different toxicity.";
RL   Chem. Biol. Interact. 171:236-249(2008).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-histidine = NH4(+) + trans-urocanate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21232,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17771, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595; EC=4.3.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-histidine degradation into L-
CC       glutamate; N-formimidoyl-L-glutamate from L-histidine: step 1/3.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- PTM: Contains an active site 4-methylidene-imidazol-5-one (MIO), which
CC       is formed autocatalytically by cyclization and dehydration of residues
CC       Ala-Ser-Gly. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PAL/histidase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00229}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000764; ABS22558.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012094754.1; NC_009674.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A7GR00; -.
DR   SMR; A7GR00; -.
DR   STRING; 315749.Bcer98_2312; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABS22558; ABS22558; Bcer98_2312.
DR   GeneID; 56417861; -.
DR   KEGG; bcy:Bcer98_2312; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2986; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014801_4_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; CAPQVAG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 715502at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00379; UER00549.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002300; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004397; F:histidine ammonia-lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019556; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formamide; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019557; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00332; PAL-HAL; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00229; His_ammonia_lyase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001106; Aromatic_Lyase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR005921; HutH.
DR   InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR022313; Phe/His_NH3-lyase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10362; PTHR10362; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00221; Lyase_aromatic; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48557; SSF48557; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01225; hutH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00488; PAL_HISTIDASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Histidine metabolism; Lyase.
FT   CHAIN           1..505
FT                   /note="Histidine ammonia-lyase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000078220"
FT   MOD_RES         142
FT                   /note="2,3-didehydroalanine (Ser)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229"
FT   CROSSLNK        141..143
FT                   /note="5-imidazolinone (Ala-Gly)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229"
SQ   SEQUENCE   505 AA;  55602 MW;  47470E7E4355F534 CRC64;
     MVTLTGHSLT VEEMKRLLFE REGVTACPDS MQKVAECREA VEKIVEDGKV VYGITTGFGK
     FSDVLIQKED VKELQHNLIQ SHACGVGDPF PEEVSRGMLI LRANTMLKGV SGVRPLVVNM
     LLELVNRNIH PVIPQQGSLG ASGDLAPLSH LALVLLGEGE VFYKGKRVHA MIALTEEGLE
     PIELEAKEGL ALINGTQAMT AQGILSYIEA ETLAYQSELI ASMTLEGLRG IIDAFDENVH
     KARGYKEQIE VAQRIRNILQ DSKLVTKQGE LRVQDAYSLR CIPQVHGASW QVLHYVKEKL
     EIEMNAATDN PLIFDGGEKV ISGGNFHGQP IAFAMDFLKV GMAEIANISE RRIERLVNPQ
     LNDLPPFLSP KPGLQSGAMI MQYAAASLVS ENKTLAHPAS VDSIPSSANQ EDHVSMGTIA
     SRHAHQIIQN VRRVLAIEMI CAMQAAEYRG IEEMSSATKI FYHQGRQQVP SITNDRIFST
     DIENIAHWLK TSPFTLERLN VNATL