ID   HUTH_BACMK              Reviewed;         505 AA.
AC   A9VPT8;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 75.
DE   RecName: Full=Histidine ammonia-lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
DE            Short=Histidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
DE            EC=4.3.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
GN   Name=hutH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BcerKBAB4_3339;
OS   Bacillus mycoides (strain KBAB4) (Bacillus weihenstephanensis).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus;
OC   Bacillus cereus group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=315730;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=KBAB4;
RX   PubMed=17434157; DOI=10.1016/j.cbi.2007.03.003;
RA   Lapidus A., Goltsman E., Auger S., Galleron N., Segurens B., Dossat C.,
RA   Land M.L., Broussolle V., Brillard J., Guinebretiere M.-H., Sanchis V.,
RA   Nguen-the C., Lereclus D., Richardson P., Wincker P., Weissenbach J.,
RA   Ehrlich S.D., Sorokin A.;
RT   "Extending the Bacillus cereus group genomics to putative food-borne
RT   pathogens of different toxicity.";
RL   Chem. Biol. Interact. 171:236-249(2008).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-histidine = NH4(+) + trans-urocanate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21232,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17771, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595; EC=4.3.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-histidine degradation into L-
CC       glutamate; N-formimidoyl-L-glutamate from L-histidine: step 1/3.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- PTM: Contains an active site 4-methylidene-imidazol-5-one (MIO), which
CC       is formed autocatalytically by cyclization and dehydration of residues
CC       Ala-Ser-Gly. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PAL/histidase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00229}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000903; ABY44514.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002033511.1; NC_010184.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A9VPT8; -.
DR   SMR; A9VPT8; -.
DR   STRING; 315730.BcerKBAB4_3339; -.
DR   PRIDE; A9VPT8; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABY44514; ABY44514; BcerKBAB4_3339.
DR   KEGG; bwe:BcerKBAB4_3339; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2986; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014801_4_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; CAPQVAG; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00379; UER00549.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002154; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004397; F:histidine ammonia-lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019556; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formamide; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019557; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00332; PAL-HAL; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00229; His_ammonia_lyase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001106; Aromatic_Lyase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR005921; HutH.
DR   InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR022313; Phe/His_NH3-lyase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10362; PTHR10362; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00221; Lyase_aromatic; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48557; SSF48557; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01225; hutH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00488; PAL_HISTIDASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Histidine metabolism; Lyase.
FT   CHAIN           1..505
FT                   /note="Histidine ammonia-lyase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000100433"
FT   MOD_RES         142
FT                   /note="2,3-didehydroalanine (Ser)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229"
FT   CROSSLNK        141..143
FT                   /note="5-imidazolinone (Ala-Gly)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229"
SQ   SEQUENCE   505 AA;  55372 MW;  ED9F4E83D51E4739 CRC64;
     MITLTGHTLT VEEMKRLLLE GEGVTACPTS MQKVAECREV VEKIVEDGKV VYGITTGFGK
     FSDVLIQKDD VKALQHNLIQ SHACGIGDPF PEEVSRGMLI LRANTMLKGV SGVRPLVVNM
     LLEFVNRKIH PVVPQQGSLG ASGDLAPLSH LALVLLGEGE VFYKGKRVHA MVALTEEGLE
     PIELEAKEGL ALINGTQAMT AQGVLSYIEA EASAYQSELI ASMTMEGLRG IIDAFDENVH
     KARGYKEQVE VASRIRDILH DSKLVTKQGE LRVQDAYSLR CIPQVHGASW QVLNYVKEKL
     EIEMNAATDN PLIFDGGEKV ISGGNFHGQP IAFAMDFLKV GMAELANISE RRIERLVNPQ
     LNDLPPFLSP EPGLQSGAMI MQYAAASLVS ENKTLAHPAS VDSIPSSANQ EDHVSMGTIA
     SRHAHQIIQN ARRVLAIEMI CAMQAAEYRG IENMSTVTKT FYHQGRQQVP SITNDRIFST
     DIENIAHWLK TNYSIKERLD VNAAL