ID   HUTH_BART1              Reviewed;         512 AA.
AC   A9IVW5;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 70.
DE   RecName: Full=Histidine ammonia-lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
DE            Short=Histidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
DE            EC=4.3.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
GN   Name=hutH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}; OrderedLocusNames=BT_1465;
OS   Bartonella tribocorum (strain CIP 105476 / IBS 506).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Bartonellaceae; Bartonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=382640;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CIP 105476 / IBS 506;
RX   PubMed=18037886; DOI=10.1038/ng.2007.38;
RA   Saenz H.L., Engel P., Stoeckli M.C., Lanz C., Raddatz G.,
RA   Vayssier-Taussat M., Birtles R., Schuster S.C., Dehio C.;
RT   "Genomic analysis of Bartonella identifies type IV secretion systems as
RT   host adaptability factors.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 39:1469-1476(2007).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-histidine = NH4(+) + trans-urocanate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21232,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17771, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595; EC=4.3.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-histidine degradation into L-
CC       glutamate; N-formimidoyl-L-glutamate from L-histidine: step 1/3.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- PTM: Contains an active site 4-methylidene-imidazol-5-one (MIO), which
CC       is formed autocatalytically by cyclization and dehydration of residues
CC       Ala-Ser-Gly. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PAL/histidase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; AM260525; CAK01817.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012231957.1; NC_010161.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A9IVW5; -.
DR   SMR; A9IVW5; -.
DR   STRING; 382640.BT_1465; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAK01817; CAK01817; BT_1465.
DR   KEGG; btr:BT_1465; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2986; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014801_4_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; CAPQVAG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 715502at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00379; UER00549.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001592; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004397; F:histidine ammonia-lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019556; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formamide; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019557; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00332; PAL-HAL; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00229; His_ammonia_lyase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001106; Aromatic_Lyase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR005921; HutH.
DR   InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR022313; Phe/His_NH3-lyase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10362; PTHR10362; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00221; Lyase_aromatic; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48557; SSF48557; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01225; hutH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00488; PAL_HISTIDASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Histidine metabolism; Lyase.
FT   CHAIN           1..512
FT                   /note="Histidine ammonia-lyase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000078221"
FT   MOD_RES         143
FT                   /note="2,3-didehydroalanine (Ser)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229"
FT   CROSSLNK        142..144
FT                   /note="5-imidazolinone (Ala-Gly)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229"
SQ   SEQUENCE   512 AA;  54700 MW;  6168773DF38A8A7E CRC64;
     MTIILKPGEV TLSELEAIYF NGEISKLHHD THLVIERGAQ RIAEIVAGSE PVYGINTGFG
     KLASIKIDAD KVTVLQRNLI LSHCCGVGDP LAENIVRLIM SLKLISLGRG ASGVRLELVN
     LLENMLEKGV IPVIPEKGSV GASGDLAPLA HMAAVMMGEG EAFFQNIRMS GALALEKAGL
     SPIILEAKEG LALINGTQTS TALALAGLFR AYRALCGGLL AGALTTDATM GSTAPFHPDI
     HILRGHYGQI AVSKTLEKLV EDSEIRAAHL RGDERVQDPY CIRCQPQVMG ACFDILLAAA
     KTLIIEANAV TDNPLILRNG EVVSGGNFHA EPVAFAADQI ALALCEIGSI SQRRIALMVD
     PAVSYGLPAF LAHNAGLNSG FMIAEVTAAA LMSENKQMAY PASVDSTPTS ANQEDHVSMA
     CHGARRLLVM SENLFTLIGI ETLIATQGIE YRAPLKTSTL LQSVMECLRK NIASLKEDRY
     LAPDLHQVHI LVREGHLLSV LPETIFPSLS FQ