ID   HUTH_BURCJ              Reviewed;         507 AA.
AC   B4EDX5;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 72.
DE   RecName: Full=Histidine ammonia-lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
DE            Short=Histidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
DE            EC=4.3.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
GN   Name=hutH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BceJ2315_22080; ORFNames=BCAL2246;
OS   Burkholderia cenocepacia (strain ATCC BAA-245 / DSM 16553 / LMG 16656 /
OS   NCTC 13227 / J2315 / CF5610) (Burkholderia cepacia (strain J2315)).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Burkholderiaceae; Burkholderia; Burkholderia cepacia complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=216591;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-245 / DSM 16553 / LMG 16656 / NCTC 13227 / J2315 / CF5610;
RX   PubMed=18931103; DOI=10.1128/jb.01230-08;
RA   Holden M.T., Seth-Smith H.M., Crossman L.C., Sebaihia M., Bentley S.D.,
RA   Cerdeno-Tarraga A.M., Thomson N.R., Bason N., Quail M.A., Sharp S.,
RA   Cherevach I., Churcher C., Goodhead I., Hauser H., Holroyd N., Mungall K.,
RA   Scott P., Walker D., White B., Rose H., Iversen P., Mil-Homens D.,
RA   Rocha E.P., Fialho A.M., Baldwin A., Dowson C., Barrell B.G., Govan J.R.,
RA   Vandamme P., Hart C.A., Mahenthiralingam E., Parkhill J.;
RT   "The genome of Burkholderia cenocepacia J2315, an epidemic pathogen of
RT   cystic fibrosis patients.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:261-277(2009).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-histidine = NH4(+) + trans-urocanate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21232,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17771, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595; EC=4.3.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-histidine degradation into L-
CC       glutamate; N-formimidoyl-L-glutamate from L-histidine: step 1/3.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- PTM: Contains an active site 4-methylidene-imidazol-5-one (MIO), which
CC       is formed autocatalytically by cyclization and dehydration of residues
CC       Ala-Ser-Gly. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PAL/histidase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00229}.
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DR   EMBL; AM747720; CAR52547.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_006488089.1; NC_011000.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B4EDX5; -.
DR   SMR; B4EDX5; -.
DR   STRING; 216591.BCAL2246; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAR52547; CAR52547; BCAL2246.
DR   GeneID; 56558742; -.
DR   KEGG; bcj:BCAL2246; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2986; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014801_4_0_4; -.
DR   OMA; CAPQVAG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 715502at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; BCEN216591:G1G1V-2472-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00379; UER00549.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001035; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004397; F:histidine ammonia-lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019556; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formamide; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019557; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00332; PAL-HAL; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00229; His_ammonia_lyase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001106; Aromatic_Lyase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR005921; HutH.
DR   InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR022313; Phe/His_NH3-lyase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10362; PTHR10362; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00221; Lyase_aromatic; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48557; SSF48557; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01225; hutH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00488; PAL_HISTIDASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Histidine metabolism; Lyase.
FT   CHAIN           1..507
FT                   /note="Histidine ammonia-lyase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000100437"
FT   MOD_RES         142
FT                   /note="2,3-didehydroalanine (Ser)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229"
FT   CROSSLNK        141..143
FT                   /note="5-imidazolinone (Ala-Gly)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229"
SQ   SEQUENCE   507 AA;  53303 MW;  FA648ED0297FEF8A CRC64;
     MITLTPGHLT LPQLRQIARE SVQLKLDPAS FAKIDAGAKA VADIAAKGEP AYGINTGFGR
     LASTHIPHDQ LELLQKNLVL SHAVGVGEPM ARSSVRLLMA LKLSSLGRGH SGIRREVMDA
     LITLFNADVL PLIPVKGSVG ASGDLAPLAH MSAVLLGVGE VFIRGERASA LDGLRVAGLA
     PLTLQAKEGL ALLNGTQAST ALALDNMFAI EDLYRTALVA GALSVDAAAG SVKPFDARIH
     ELRGHQGQID AAASYRELLE GSPINQSHRD CDKVQDPYSL RCQPQVMGAC LDQMRHAADV
     LLVEANAVSD NPLIFPDTGE VLSGGNFHAE PVAFAADNLA LAASEIGALA ERRIALLIDA
     TLSGLPPFLV KDGGVNSGFM IAHVTAAALA SENKTLAHPA SVDSLPTSAN QEDHVSMATF
     AARKLADIAD NTKHILAIEL LAAAQGVDLR APYHTSPKLA PVMETIRSQV AHYELDHYFA
     PDIAVIAKLV GERAFAKVAP FSFASEQ