ID   HUTH_CAUSK              Reviewed;         511 AA.
AC   B0SYU6;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 70.
DE   RecName: Full=Histidine ammonia-lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
DE            Short=Histidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
DE            EC=4.3.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
GN   Name=hutH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}; OrderedLocusNames=Caul_1297;
OS   Caulobacter sp. (strain K31).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Caulobacterales;
OC   Caulobacteraceae; Caulobacter; unclassified Caulobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=366602;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K31;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA   Tice H., Pitluck S., Bruce D., Goodwin L., Thompson L.S., Brettin T.,
RA   Detter J.C., Han C., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA   Kyrpides N., Kim E., Stephens C., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome of Caulobacter sp. K31.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-histidine = NH4(+) + trans-urocanate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21232,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17771, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595; EC=4.3.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-histidine degradation into L-
CC       glutamate; N-formimidoyl-L-glutamate from L-histidine: step 1/3.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- PTM: Contains an active site 4-methylidene-imidazol-5-one (MIO), which
CC       is formed autocatalytically by cyclization and dehydration of residues
CC       Ala-Ser-Gly. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PAL/histidase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00229}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000927; ABZ70427.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012285354.1; NC_010338.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B0SYU6; -.
DR   SMR; B0SYU6; -.
DR   STRING; 366602.Caul_1297; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABZ70427; ABZ70427; Caul_1297.
DR   KEGG; cak:Caul_1297; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2986; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014801_4_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; CAPQVAG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 715502at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00379; UER00549.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004397; F:histidine ammonia-lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019556; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formamide; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019557; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00332; PAL-HAL; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00229; His_ammonia_lyase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001106; Aromatic_Lyase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR005921; HutH.
DR   InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR022313; Phe/His_NH3-lyase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10362; PTHR10362; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00221; Lyase_aromatic; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48557; SSF48557; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01225; hutH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00488; PAL_HISTIDASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Histidine metabolism; Lyase.
FT   CHAIN           1..511
FT                   /note="Histidine ammonia-lyase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000078224"
FT   MOD_RES         143
FT                   /note="2,3-didehydroalanine (Ser)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229"
FT   CROSSLNK        142..144
FT                   /note="5-imidazolinone (Ala-Gly)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229"
SQ   SEQUENCE   511 AA;  52671 MW;  A3064A474C4816EF CRC64;
     MIEVVLNPGE VSLSDWKAVY RGAPARLNES AGPVIAQSAA AVERILAKGA PVYGINTGFG
     KLASVRIGDA DLETLQRNIV LSHAAGTGAP SPVAVIRLMM ALKLASLAQG ASGVRPATTD
     LLEAMIVKGL TPVVPCQGSV GASGDLAPLA HMAATMIGVG EIFVEGQRLP AVQALMEAGL
     KPLTLGPKEG LALLNGTQFS TANALAALFD AERLFQSALV TGALATEAAK GSDTPFDPRI
     HTLRRQPGQI ETAAALRALM AGSAIRDSHR EGDTRVQDPY CLRCQPQVMG AALDILRQAA
     VTLSTEANGV SDNPLIFPDT DEALSGGNFH AEPVAFAADI IALAVCEIGS IAERRIAMLV
     DPACSGLPAF LTPKPGLNSG FMIPQVTAAA LVSENKQKAY PASVDSIPTS ANQEDHVSMA
     AHGARRLLAM VEAAEAVIGI ELLAAVQGCD FHAPLASSPA LESVRGLLRA QVPHLSDDRH
     FHPDMEAANA LVRSGAVVAA ASSVELPGVE G