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HUTH_DICDI
ID   HUTH_DICDI              Reviewed;         539 AA.
AC   Q54JI7;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-MAY-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable histidine ammonia-lyase;
DE            Short=Histidase;
DE            EC=4.3.1.3;
GN   Name=hal; ORFNames=DDB_G0288025;
OS   Dictyostelium discoideum (Slime mold).
OC   Eukaryota; Amoebozoa; Evosea; Eumycetozoa; Dictyostelia; Dictyosteliales;
OC   Dictyosteliaceae; Dictyostelium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=44689;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AX4;
RX   PubMed=15875012; DOI=10.1038/nature03481;
RA   Eichinger L., Pachebat J.A., Gloeckner G., Rajandream M.A., Sucgang R.,
RA   Berriman M., Song J., Olsen R., Szafranski K., Xu Q., Tunggal B.,
RA   Kummerfeld S., Madera M., Konfortov B.A., Rivero F., Bankier A.T.,
RA   Lehmann R., Hamlin N., Davies R., Gaudet P., Fey P., Pilcher K., Chen G.,
RA   Saunders D., Sodergren E.J., Davis P., Kerhornou A., Nie X., Hall N.,
RA   Anjard C., Hemphill L., Bason N., Farbrother P., Desany B., Just E.,
RA   Morio T., Rost R., Churcher C.M., Cooper J., Haydock S., van Driessche N.,
RA   Cronin A., Goodhead I., Muzny D.M., Mourier T., Pain A., Lu M., Harper D.,
RA   Lindsay R., Hauser H., James K.D., Quiles M., Madan Babu M., Saito T.,
RA   Buchrieser C., Wardroper A., Felder M., Thangavelu M., Johnson D.,
RA   Knights A., Loulseged H., Mungall K.L., Oliver K., Price C., Quail M.A.,
RA   Urushihara H., Hernandez J., Rabbinowitsch E., Steffen D., Sanders M.,
RA   Ma J., Kohara Y., Sharp S., Simmonds M.N., Spiegler S., Tivey A.,
RA   Sugano S., White B., Walker D., Woodward J.R., Winckler T., Tanaka Y.,
RA   Shaulsky G., Schleicher M., Weinstock G.M., Rosenthal A., Cox E.C.,
RA   Chisholm R.L., Gibbs R.A., Loomis W.F., Platzer M., Kay R.R.,
RA   Williams J.G., Dear P.H., Noegel A.A., Barrell B.G., Kuspa A.;
RT   "The genome of the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL   Nature 435:43-57(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   INDUCTION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=18559084; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-9-291;
RA   Sillo A., Bloomfield G., Balest A., Balbo A., Pergolizzi B., Peracino B.,
RA   Skelton J., Ivens A., Bozzaro S.;
RT   "Genome-wide transcriptional changes induced by phagocytosis or growth on
RT   bacteria in Dictyostelium.";
RL   BMC Genomics 9:291-291(2008).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-histidine = NH4(+) + trans-urocanate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21232,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17771, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595; EC=4.3.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10122};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-histidine degradation into L-
CC       glutamate; N-formimidoyl-L-glutamate from L-histidine: step 1/3.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Up-regulated by phagocytic stimuli.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18559084}.
CC   -!- PTM: Contains an active site 4-methylidene-imidazol-5-one (MIO), which
CC       is formed autocatalytically by cyclization and dehydration of residues
CC       Ala-Ser-Gly. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PAL/histidase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AAFI02000107; EAL63438.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_636944.1; XM_631852.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q54JI7; -.
DR   SMR; Q54JI7; -.
DR   STRING; 44689.DDB0231727; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q54JI7; -.
DR   EnsemblProtists; EAL63438; EAL63438; DDB_G0288025.
DR   GeneID; 8626419; -.
DR   KEGG; ddi:DDB_G0288025; -.
DR   dictyBase; DDB_G0288025; hal.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0222; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014801_4_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q54JI7; -.
DR   OMA; CAPQVAG; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q54JI7; -.
DR   BRENDA; 4.3.1.24; 1939.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00379; UER00549.
DR   PRO; PR:Q54JI7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002195; Chromosome 5.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016841; F:ammonia-lyase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004397; F:histidine ammonia-lyase activity; ISS:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0019556; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formamide; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019557; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00332; PAL-HAL; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001106; Aromatic_Lyase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR005921; HutH.
DR   InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR022313; Phe/His_NH3-lyase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10362; PTHR10362; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00221; Lyase_aromatic; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48557; SSF48557; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01225; hutH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00488; PAL_HISTIDASE; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Histidine metabolism; Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..539
FT                   /note="Probable histidine ammonia-lyase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000336622"
FT   MOD_RES         148
FT                   /note="2,3-didehydroalanine (Ser)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10122"
FT   CROSSLNK        147..149
FT                   /note="5-imidazolinone (Ala-Gly)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   539 AA;  58946 MW;  DC25703A685BF24B CRC64;
     MSTTDKIVYL NGNTLKIEDL INIGYRGYNV SITQEVEELI QKGRNVIDDI LKSEKTVYGI
     NTGFGLFSDV IIPPDQVKML QVNLIRSHSS GVGTPLTPER TRMLLALRIN VLTKGYSGIT
     LETVKRAIKI LNGNCLPLVP EKGTVGASGD LAPLSHLALG MMGEGKMYDF GDSGNTFTSN
     LDVDVLEYRN FKFSPANEIL KRQNLTPIEL NAKEGLALIN GTQLITSLGA EAVYRCKVLA
     ETANIITAMT FEALKGLTAA YHPLIHAARP HSGQGRVAAF LRSVLHSDQY PSEITLANKD
     TKKVQDSYTL RCVPQVHGIV FDTIDFVQGI INTEMNSATD NPMVFDTDEL CGTISGGNFH
     GEYPAKALDY LTIGIHELSN ISERRLERLV NSQLSDGLPS FLVNGGGLNS GFMIAHCTSA
     ALVSENKVLV HPSSADTIST SSAKEDHVSM GGWSARKCLN VVENVENVLA IELLAACQGL
     DFRRPLKTTE PLEAVYQLVR SKVTFMDKDR FIQPDIEEVY KLIRSGQVLN VVNSILNKK
 
 
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