ID   HUTH_NATTJ              Reviewed;         507 AA.
AC   B2A3D9;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 67.
DE   RecName: Full=Histidine ammonia-lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
DE            Short=Histidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
DE            EC=4.3.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
GN   Name=hutH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}; OrderedLocusNames=Nther_2820;
OS   Natranaerobius thermophilus (strain ATCC BAA-1301 / DSM 18059 /
OS   JW/NM-WN-LF).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Natranaerobiales; Natranaerobiaceae;
OC   Natranaerobius.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=457570;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1301 / DSM 18059 / JW/NM-WN-LF;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA   Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Chertkov O., Brettin T., Detter J.C.,
RA   Han C., Kuske C.R., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA   Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., Mesbah N.M., Wiegel J.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome of Natranaerobius thermophilus JW/NM-WN-
RT   LF.";
RL   Submitted (APR-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-histidine = NH4(+) + trans-urocanate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21232,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17771, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595; EC=4.3.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-histidine degradation into L-
CC       glutamate; N-formimidoyl-L-glutamate from L-histidine: step 1/3.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- PTM: Contains an active site 4-methylidene-imidazol-5-one (MIO), which
CC       is formed autocatalytically by cyclization and dehydration of residues
CC       Ala-Ser-Gly. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PAL/histidase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00229}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001034; ACB86368.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B2A3D9; -.
DR   SMR; B2A3D9; -.
DR   STRING; 457570.Nther_2820; -.
DR   PRIDE; B2A3D9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACB86368; ACB86368; Nther_2820.
DR   KEGG; nth:Nther_2820; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2986; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014801_4_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; CAPQVAG; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00379; UER00549.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001683; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004397; F:histidine ammonia-lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019556; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formamide; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019557; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00332; PAL-HAL; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00229; His_ammonia_lyase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001106; Aromatic_Lyase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR005921; HutH.
DR   InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR022313; Phe/His_NH3-lyase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10362; PTHR10362; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00221; Lyase_aromatic; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48557; SSF48557; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01225; hutH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00488; PAL_HISTIDASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Histidine metabolism; Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..507
FT                   /note="Histidine ammonia-lyase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000100443"
FT   MOD_RES         142
FT                   /note="2,3-didehydroalanine (Ser)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229"
FT   CROSSLNK        141..143
FT                   /note="5-imidazolinone (Ala-Gly)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229"
SQ   SEQUENCE   507 AA;  55362 MW;  C6E6E63B8857F3D4 CRC64;
     MIHLTGENLK FKEIEKVINH GEQVELSTQA KENIIASRRL IDDLTEKESI VYGVTTGFGK
     FSDTFISSEN LQQLQENLIL SHSAGVGEPF SEQVVRGMML FRANSLAKGH SGIRLETVQL
     LIDMLNKGVH PIIPSKGSLG ASGDLAPLAH MVLVMIGKGE AYYHGDRMAG DKALSEAGLS
     PVKLGAKEGL ALINGTQAIV SVGTLTWLRM KNLLKTADIC AAMTIDSLEG ILDAFQDKIF
     RLRPHPGHGK TAENIRRLLQ DSEIIENREH KRVQDAYTLR CIPQIHGASK DAHEHIGGIL
     NREINSTTDN PLIFPQENEV ISGGNFHGQP LALPMDYMSM AIAELANVAE RRIERLVNPN
     LNFGLPPFLI KDGGVSSGFM IAQYTAASLV SENKSLAHPA SVDSIPSSAN QEDHVSMGTI
     GARKALSILE NTEKVLAIEL LCASQALDYR QPRQSGSGTR KAYELVREQV PHLAEDRELA
     SDIETVEQLI VEGRLVSELE KTIGELK