ID   HUTH_PARDP              Reviewed;         513 AA.
AC   A1AZX9;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 89.
DE   RecName: Full=Histidine ammonia-lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
DE            Short=Histidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
DE            EC=4.3.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
GN   Name=hutH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}; OrderedLocusNames=Pden_0711;
OS   Paracoccus denitrificans (strain Pd 1222).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC   Rhodobacteraceae; Paracoccus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=318586;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Pd 1222;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Munk A.C., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., Spiro S.,
RA   Richardson D.J., Moir J.W.B., Ferguson S.J., van Spanning R.J.M.,
RA   Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome 1 of Paracoccus denitrificans PD1222.";
RL   Submitted (DEC-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-histidine = NH4(+) + trans-urocanate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21232,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17771, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595; EC=4.3.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-histidine degradation into L-
CC       glutamate; N-formimidoyl-L-glutamate from L-histidine: step 1/3.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- PTM: Contains an active site 4-methylidene-imidazol-5-one (MIO), which
CC       is formed autocatalytically by cyclization and dehydration of residues
CC       Ala-Ser-Gly. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PAL/histidase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00229}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000489; ABL68823.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011747056.1; NC_008686.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1AZX9; -.
DR   SMR; A1AZX9; -.
DR   STRING; 318586.Pden_0711; -.
DR   PRIDE; A1AZX9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABL68823; ABL68823; Pden_0711.
DR   KEGG; pde:Pden_0711; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2986; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014801_4_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; CAPQVAG; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00379; UER00549.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000361; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004397; F:histidine ammonia-lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019556; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formamide; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019557; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00332; PAL-HAL; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00229; His_ammonia_lyase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001106; Aromatic_Lyase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR005921; HutH.
DR   InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR022313; Phe/His_NH3-lyase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10362; PTHR10362; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00221; Lyase_aromatic; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48557; SSF48557; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01225; hutH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00488; PAL_HISTIDASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Histidine metabolism; Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..513
FT                   /note="Histidine ammonia-lyase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000021563"
FT   MOD_RES         144
FT                   /note="2,3-didehydroalanine (Ser)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229"
FT   CROSSLNK        143..145
FT                   /note="5-imidazolinone (Ala-Gly)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229"
SQ   SEQUENCE   513 AA;  53538 MW;  DB844A99ADEB7D6A CRC64;
     MSELILIPGE TTLAQLEQVW RQGLAVRLAD SARPGIAESA ARIAAAANGE APVYGVNTGF
     GKLASIKIAA RDTATLQRNL ILSHCCGVGE PVEPETVRLI MVLKLLSLGR GASGVRPEVI
     QLIEDMLARG VLPVIPSQGS VGASGDLAPL AHMAAAMLGE GRAVHEGREM SSAEALASAG
     LKPVVLAAKE GLALINGTQV STAFALAGLF EAFASARAAL VTSSLSTDAI MGSTAPFLDE
     IHTLRGHRGQ IVAARTIRAL MDGSEIRESH REGDSRVQDP YCIRCQPQVT GACIDLLWQA
     ARTLEIESNA ATDNPLVLVG ADRIVSGGNF HAEPVAFAAD QIALAIAEIG AISQRRIALM
     VDPALSHDLP PFLTPDPGLN SGLMIAEVTS AALMSENKHL ATPCSTDSTP TSANQEDHVS
     MAAHGARRLK RMNANLAQIL GIEALCASAG VEFRAPLATS APLQAVIAAL RQTVPALEQD
     RYLAPDLAES ARLVREGVLV GAIPSHLLDE VRP