ID   HUTH_PHOLL              Reviewed;         514 AA.
AC   Q7N296;
DT   30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-DEC-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE   RecName: Full=Histidine ammonia-lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
DE            Short=Histidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
DE            EC=4.3.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
GN   Name=hutH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}; OrderedLocusNames=plu3192;
OS   Photorhabdus laumondii subsp. laumondii (strain DSM 15139 / CIP 105565 /
OS   TT01).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Morganellaceae; Photorhabdus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243265;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 15139 / CIP 105565 / TT01;
RX   PubMed=14528314; DOI=10.1038/nbt886;
RA   Duchaud E., Rusniok C., Frangeul L., Buchrieser C., Givaudan A.,
RA   Taourit S., Bocs S., Boursaux-Eude C., Chandler M., Charles J.-F.,
RA   Dassa E., Derose R., Derzelle S., Freyssinet G., Gaudriault S., Medigue C.,
RA   Lanois A., Powell K., Siguier P., Vincent R., Wingate V., Zouine M.,
RA   Glaser P., Boemare N., Danchin A., Kunst F.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the entomopathogenic bacterium Photorhabdus
RT   luminescens.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 21:1307-1313(2003).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-histidine = NH4(+) + trans-urocanate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21232,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17771, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595; EC=4.3.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-histidine degradation into L-
CC       glutamate; N-formimidoyl-L-glutamate from L-histidine: step 1/3.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- PTM: Contains an active site 4-methylidene-imidazol-5-one (MIO), which
CC       is formed autocatalytically by cyclization and dehydration of residues
CC       Ala-Ser-Gly. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PAL/histidase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00229}.
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DR   EMBL; BX571869; CAE15566.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011147399.1; NC_005126.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7N296; -.
DR   SMR; Q7N296; -.
DR   STRING; 243265.plu3192; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAE15566; CAE15566; plu3192.
DR   GeneID; 24169991; -.
DR   KEGG; plu:plu3192; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2986; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014801_4_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; CAPQVAG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 715502at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; PLUM243265:PLU_RS15885-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00379; UER00549.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002514; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004397; F:histidine ammonia-lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019556; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formamide; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019557; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00332; PAL-HAL; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00229; His_ammonia_lyase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001106; Aromatic_Lyase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR005921; HutH.
DR   InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR022313; Phe/His_NH3-lyase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10362; PTHR10362; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00221; Lyase_aromatic; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48557; SSF48557; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01225; hutH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00488; PAL_HISTIDASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Histidine metabolism; Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..514
FT                   /note="Histidine ammonia-lyase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000161013"
FT   MOD_RES         144
FT                   /note="2,3-didehydroalanine (Ser)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229"
FT   CROSSLNK        143..145
FT                   /note="5-imidazolinone (Ala-Gly)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229"
SQ   SEQUENCE   514 AA;  55339 MW;  2411EDCBBB926E87 CRC64;
     MKQLTIYPGK LTLDELRQVY LQPVKITLDS QIFPAIERSV ECVNAILAEN RTAYGINTGF
     GLLASTRIEE DNLEKLQRSL VVSHAAGVGK ALDDNMTRLI MVLKINSLSR GYSGIRLAVI
     QALIALVNAE IYPHIPCKGS VGASGDLAPL AHMSLLLLGE GQARYQGEWL PAKEALAKAN
     LQPITLAAKE GLALLNGTQV STAFALRGLF EAEDLLAAAI VCGSLSVEAA LGSRKPFDAR
     VHVVRGQQGQ IDVAALYRHV LEESSELSDS HINCPKVQDP YSLRCQPQVM GACLTQLRHA
     ADVILTEANA VSDNPLVFAE QGEVISGGNF HAEPVAMASD NLALVLAEIG ALSERRIALL
     MDSHMSQLPP FLVENGGVNS GFMIAQVTAA ALASENKALA HPASVDSLPT SANQEDHVSM
     APAAGRRLWE MAENTRGILA IEWLSACQGI DFRNGLKSSP ILEEARVILR AKVDYYDQDR
     FFAPDIDAAV KLLAEQHLSS LLPSGQILQR KNNR