ID   HUTH_STRGC              Reviewed;         513 AA.
AC   A8AZ70;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=Histidine ammonia-lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
DE            Short=Histidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
DE            EC=4.3.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
GN   Name=hutH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}; OrderedLocusNames=SGO_1811;
OS   Streptococcus gordonii (strain Challis / ATCC 35105 / BCRC 15272 / CH1 /
OS   DL1 / V288).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=467705;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Challis / ATCC 35105 / BCRC 15272 / CH1 / DL1 / V288;
RX   PubMed=17720781; DOI=10.1128/jb.01023-07;
RA   Vickerman M.M., Iobst S., Jesionowski A.M., Gill S.R.;
RT   "Genome-wide transcriptional changes in Streptococcus gordonii in response
RT   to competence signaling peptide.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 189:7799-7807(2007).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-histidine = NH4(+) + trans-urocanate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21232,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17771, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595; EC=4.3.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-histidine degradation into L-
CC       glutamate; N-formimidoyl-L-glutamate from L-histidine: step 1/3.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- PTM: Contains an active site 4-methylidene-imidazol-5-one (MIO), which
CC       is formed autocatalytically by cyclization and dehydration of residues
CC       Ala-Ser-Gly. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PAL/histidase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00229}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000725; ABV10192.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012130845.1; NC_009785.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8AZ70; -.
DR   SMR; A8AZ70; -.
DR   STRING; 467705.SGO_1811; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABV10192; ABV10192; SGO_1811.
DR   KEGG; sgo:SGO_1811; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2986; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014801_4_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; CAPQVAG; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00379; UER00549.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001131; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004397; F:histidine ammonia-lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019556; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formamide; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019557; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00332; PAL-HAL; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00229; His_ammonia_lyase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001106; Aromatic_Lyase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR005921; HutH.
DR   InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR022313; Phe/His_NH3-lyase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10362; PTHR10362; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00221; Lyase_aromatic; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48557; SSF48557; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01225; hutH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00488; PAL_HISTIDASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Histidine metabolism; Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..513
FT                   /note="Histidine ammonia-lyase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000078235"
FT   MOD_RES         145
FT                   /note="2,3-didehydroalanine (Ser)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229"
FT   CROSSLNK        144..146
FT                   /note="5-imidazolinone (Ala-Gly)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229"
SQ   SEQUENCE   513 AA;  55505 MW;  6FFCC83EEC55B9F6 CRC64;
     MTHVINLDGE HLTLEDVIAV ARHGATCEID QEAKKAVEAS RKIVDDIVRE KRVVYGVTTG
     FGSLCNVSIS PEDTTQLQEN LIRTHASGFG DPLPEDAVRA IMLIRINSLV KGYSGIRLST
     VEKLLELLNK GVVPFIPEKG SLGASGDLAP LAHMVLPMLG LGHAYYQGQL LSGQEALDKA
     GIEKIALAAK EGLALINGTT VLTGIGALAT YDAIQLLKLS DVAGALSMEV HNGITSPFEE
     DLHTIRPQSG QLATARNIRN LLEGSGNTTV ATQQRVQDPY TLRCIPQIHG ASKDSIAYVK
     TKVEIEINSV TDNPIITKEG HVISGGNFHG EPMAQPFDFL GIAISEIGNV SERRVERLVN
     SQLSKLPSFL VKHPGLNSGF MITQYACASL ASENKVLAHP ASVDSIPSCE NQEDFVSMGT
     TAARKAAEIL KNSRRIVATE IMAACQALDL KPENHELGKG TKPAYDLFRQ HVRFIEFDKD
     IEIYEELNKA SELIESDEFL AAVENAVDLS IQF