ID   HUTH_TREDE              Reviewed;         507 AA.
AC   Q73Q56;
DT   30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=Histidine ammonia-lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
DE            Short=Histidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
DE            EC=4.3.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
GN   Name=hutH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}; OrderedLocusNames=TDE_0588;
OS   Treponema denticola (strain ATCC 35405 / DSM 14222 / CIP 103919 / JCM 8153
OS   / KCTC 15104).
OC   Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Spirochaetales; Treponemataceae; Treponema.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243275;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35405 / DSM 14222 / CIP 103919 / JCM 8153 / KCTC 15104;
RX   PubMed=15064399; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0307639101;
RA   Seshadri R., Myers G.S.A., Tettelin H., Eisen J.A., Heidelberg J.F.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Davidsen T.M., DeBoy R.T., Fouts D.E., Haft D.H., Selengut J.,
RA   Ren Q., Brinkac L.M., Madupu R., Kolonay J.F., Durkin S.A., Daugherty S.C.,
RA   Shetty J., Shvartsbeyn A., Gebregeorgis E., Geer K., Tsegaye G.,
RA   Malek J.A., Ayodeji B., Shatsman S., McLeod M.P., Smajs D., Howell J.K.,
RA   Pal S., Amin A., Vashisth P., McNeill T.Z., Xiang Q., Sodergren E.,
RA   Baca E., Weinstock G.M., Norris S.J., Fraser C.M., Paulsen I.T.;
RT   "Comparison of the genome of the oral pathogen Treponema denticola with
RT   other spirochete genomes.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:5646-5651(2004).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-histidine = NH4(+) + trans-urocanate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21232,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17771, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595; EC=4.3.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-histidine degradation into L-
CC       glutamate; N-formimidoyl-L-glutamate from L-histidine: step 1/3.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- PTM: Contains an active site 4-methylidene-imidazol-5-one (MIO), which
CC       is formed autocatalytically by cyclization and dehydration of residues
CC       Ala-Ser-Gly. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PAL/histidase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00229}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017226; AAS11083.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_971202.1; NC_002967.9.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002681759.1; NC_002967.9.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q73Q56; -.
DR   SMR; Q73Q56; -.
DR   STRING; 243275.TDE_0588; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q73Q56; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAS11083; AAS11083; TDE_0588.
DR   GeneID; 2741551; -.
DR   KEGG; tde:TDE_0588; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243275.7.peg.568; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2986; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014801_4_0_12; -.
DR   OMA; CAPQVAG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 715502at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00379; UER00549.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008212; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004397; F:histidine ammonia-lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019556; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formamide; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019557; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00332; PAL-HAL; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.275.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00229; His_ammonia_lyase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001106; Aromatic_Lyase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024083; Fumarase/histidase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR005921; HutH.
DR   InterPro; IPR008948; L-Aspartase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR022313; Phe/His_NH3-lyase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10362; PTHR10362; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00221; Lyase_aromatic; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48557; SSF48557; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01225; hutH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00488; PAL_HISTIDASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Histidine metabolism; Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..507
FT                   /note="Histidine ammonia-lyase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000161045"
FT   MOD_RES         146
FT                   /note="2,3-didehydroalanine (Ser)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229"
FT   CROSSLNK        145..147
FT                   /note="5-imidazolinone (Ala-Gly)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00229"
SQ   SEQUENCE   507 AA;  54038 MW;  8269DC8F8F84863C CRC64;
     MKVKPVTVTG SSLTIEDVVA VARHGAEVKL SADAKKRIKD SKKIVDDIVK SGKPTYGIST
     GFGELSTVTI TKDQNGALQR NLILSHACGV GNPFPEDIVR AIMLLRLNTH ASGFSGVTPS
     VPDILVDMLN KGVIPYVPEK GSLGASGDLA NLAHIALVMI GEGKAYYEGK LMEGKAALAK
     AGLKPVVLSG KDGLGIINGT PVMSGIGALA LHDAEQLLKA ANMGASLVFE AFRGITAALD
     PRIHKSRPHK GQIDTAAFIL KMLKGSSSIN TRENDVQDPY TLRCVPQVHG ASADAIAYVR
     KVLEIEINAV TDNPLVFPDN HDVISGGNFH GQPIAITMDF LGIAVSELAN ISERRIERLV
     NPQLNGGLPA FLIENGGVNS GFMIPQYTAA SLVSENKVLA HPASVDSITS SGNKEDHVSM
     GTTAARKITE IVKNVRHVLA IEWLTAAQAC DLRGVKKYGK GTGEMMKLIR KHISKVTEDR
     ILYNDIMKAL EIISNDENID MIENAAK