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HUTU_PSEPU
ID   HUTU_PSEPU              Reviewed;         557 AA.
AC   P25080;
DT   01-MAY-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 127.
DE   RecName: Full=Urocanate hydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00577};
DE            Short=Urocanase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00577, ECO:0000303|PubMed:1677899};
DE            EC=4.2.1.49 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00577, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7901006};
DE   AltName: Full=Imidazolonepropionate hydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00577};
GN   Name=hutU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00577, ECO:0000303|PubMed:1677899};
OS   Pseudomonas putida (Arthrobacter siderocapsulatus).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=303;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-23.
RC   STRAIN=NIC II;
RX   PubMed=1677899; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(91)80938-y;
RA   Fessemaier M., Frank R., Retey J., Schubert C.;
RT   "Cloning and sequencing the urocanase gene (hutU) from Pseudomonas
RT   putida.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 286:55-57(1991).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 12633 / DSM 291 / JCM 13063 / CCUG 12690 / LMG 2257 / NBRC
RC   14164 / NCIMB 9494 / NCTC 10936 / VKM B-2187 / Stanier 90;
RA   Allison S.L., Phillips A.T.;
RL   Submitted (NOV-1993) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES,
RP   SUBUNIT, MASS SPECTROMETRY, MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-64; CYS-192; CYS-198;
RP   CYS-355; CYS-411 AND CYS-544, AND ACTIVE SITE.
RC   STRAIN=NIC II;
RX   PubMed=7901006; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1993.tb18262.x;
RA   Lenz M., Retey J.;
RT   "Cloning, expression and mutational analysis of the urocanase gene (hutU)
RT   from Pseudomonas putida.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 217:429-434(1993).
RN   [4] {ECO:0007744|PDB:1UWK, ECO:0007744|PDB:1UWL, ECO:0007744|PDB:1W1U}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.19 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH NAD, AND COFACTOR.
RX   PubMed=15313616; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2004.07.028;
RA   Kessler D., Retey J., Schulz G.E.;
RT   "Structure and action of urocanase.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 342:183-194(2004).
RN   [5] {ECO:0007744|PDB:2V7G}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.00 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH NAD, AND COFACTOR.
RX   PubMed=18187656; DOI=10.1126/science.1150421;
RA   Grueninger D., Treiber N., Ziegler M.O., Koetter J.W., Schulze M.S.,
RA   Schulz G.E.;
RT   "Designed protein-protein association.";
RL   Science 319:206-209(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of urocanate to 4-imidazolone-5-
CC       propionate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00577,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7901006}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4-imidazolone-5-propanoate = H2O + trans-urocanate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13101, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:17771,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:77893; EC=4.2.1.49; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00577, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7901006};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=NAD(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57540;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00577,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:15313616, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18187656,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:7901006};
CC       Note=Binds 1 NAD(+) per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00577,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15313616, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18187656};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=35.4 uM for urucanate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7901006};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-histidine degradation into L-
CC       glutamate; N-formimidoyl-L-glutamate from L-histidine: step 2/3.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00577}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7901006}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00577}.
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=60686; Mass_error=15; Method=Electrospray;
CC       Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:7901006};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the urocanase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00577, ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X58483; CAA41392.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M33923; AAA50311.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S17184; DWPSUP.
DR   PIR; T45008; T45008.
DR   PDB; 1UWK; X-ray; 1.19 A; A/B=1-557.
DR   PDB; 1UWL; X-ray; 1.76 A; A/B=1-557.
DR   PDB; 1W1U; X-ray; 2.23 A; A/B=2-557.
DR   PDB; 2V7G; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B/C/D=2-557.
DR   PDBsum; 1UWK; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1UWL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1W1U; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2V7G; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P25080; -.
DR   SMR; P25080; -.
DR   STRING; 1240350.AMZE01000145_gene577; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2987; Bacteria.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-11616; -.
DR   BRENDA; 4.2.1.49; 5092.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00379; UER00550.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P25080; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016153; F:urocanate hydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019556; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formamide; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0019557; P:histidine catabolic process to glutamate and formate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.10730; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00577; HutU; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023637; Urocanase.
DR   InterPro; IPR035401; Urocanase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR038364; Urocanase_central_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023636; Urocanase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR035400; Urocanase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR035085; Urocanase_Rossmann-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036190; Urocanase_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12216; PTHR12216; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01175; Urocanase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17392; Urocanase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17391; Urocanase_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001423; Urocanate_hydrat; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF111326; SSF111326; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01228; hutU; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01233; UROCANASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; Histidine metabolism;
KW   Lyase; NAD.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1677899"
FT   CHAIN           2..557
FT                   /note="Urocanate hydratase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000207344"
FT   ACT_SITE        411
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00577,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:7901006"
FT   BINDING         53..54
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00577,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15313616, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18187656,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1UWK, ECO:0007744|PDB:1UWL,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1W1U, ECO:0007744|PDB:2V7G"
FT   BINDING         131
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00577,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15313616, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18187656,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1UWK, ECO:0007744|PDB:1UWL,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1W1U, ECO:0007744|PDB:2V7G"
FT   BINDING         177..179
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00577,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15313616, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18187656,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1UWK, ECO:0007744|PDB:1UWL,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1W1U, ECO:0007744|PDB:2V7G"
FT   BINDING         197..202
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15313616,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18187656, ECO:0007744|PDB:1UWK,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1UWL, ECO:0007744|PDB:1W1U,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2V7G"
FT   BINDING         243..244
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00577,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15313616, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18187656,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1UWK, ECO:0007744|PDB:1UWL,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1W1U, ECO:0007744|PDB:2V7G"
FT   BINDING         264..268
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00577,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15313616, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18187656,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1UWK, ECO:0007744|PDB:1UWL,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1W1U, ECO:0007744|PDB:2V7G"
FT   BINDING         274..275
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00577,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15313616, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18187656,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1UWK, ECO:0007744|PDB:1UWL,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1W1U, ECO:0007744|PDB:2V7G"
FT   BINDING         323..324
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15313616,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18187656, ECO:0007744|PDB:1UWK,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1UWL, ECO:0007744|PDB:2V7G"
FT   BINDING         455..456
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15313616,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18187656, ECO:0007744|PDB:1W1U,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2V7G"
FT   BINDING         493
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00577,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15313616, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18187656,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1UWK, ECO:0007744|PDB:1UWL,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1W1U, ECO:0007744|PDB:2V7G"
FT   MUTAGEN         64
FT                   /note="C->A: No loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7901006"
FT   MUTAGEN         192
FT                   /note="C->A: No loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7901006"
FT   MUTAGEN         198
FT                   /note="C->A: No loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7901006"
FT   MUTAGEN         355
FT                   /note="C->A: Minor loss in activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7901006"
FT   MUTAGEN         411
FT                   /note="C->A: Loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7901006"
FT   MUTAGEN         544
FT                   /note="C->A: No loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7901006"
FT   CONFLICT        164..167
FT                   /note="TVKA -> SLKG (in Ref. 2; AAA50311)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          21..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   HELIX           25..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   TURN            40..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   HELIX           46..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   STRAND          50..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   TURN            53..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   STRAND          56..61
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   HELIX           62..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   STRAND          79..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   STRAND          87..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   STRAND          100..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   HELIX           110..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   HELIX           115..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   TURN            131..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   HELIX           143..160
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   STRAND          161..163
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   STRAND          169..173
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   TURN            177..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   HELIX           181..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   STRAND          192..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   HELIX           200..208
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   HELIX           219..231
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   STRAND          237..242
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   HELIX           244..254
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   STRAND          259..261
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   TURN            270..272
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   HELIX           281..290
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   HELIX           292..315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   HELIX           327..333
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   HELIX           339..341
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   HELIX           345..348
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   HELIX           351..354
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   TURN            355..357
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   STRAND          361..365
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   HELIX           370..383
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   HELIX           388..400
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   STRAND          408..410
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   HELIX           417..430
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   STRAND          433..436
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   STRAND          438..442
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   STRAND          449..451
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   TURN            453..459
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   HELIX           469..481
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   STRAND          484..491
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   TURN            492..494
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   STRAND          500..508
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   HELIX           512..535
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   HELIX           539..547
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
FT   TURN            553..555
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1UWK"
SQ   SEQUENCE   557 AA;  60804 MW;  5AFD1E3307F34434 CRC64;
     MTDNNKYRDV EIRAPRGNKL TAKSWLTEAP LRMLMNNLDP QVAENPKELV VYGGIGRAAR
     NWECYDKIVE TLTRLEDDET LLVQSGKPVG VFKTHSNAPR VLIANSNLVP HWANWEHFNE
     LDAKGLAMYG QMTAGSWIYI GSQGIVQGTY ETFVEAGRQH YGGTVKAKWV LTAGLGGMGG
     AQPLAATLAG ACSLNIECQQ SRIDFRLETR YVDEQATDLD DALVRIAKYT AEGKAISIAL
     HGNAAEILPE LVKRGVRPDM VTDQTSAHDP LNGYLPAGWT WEQYRDRAQT EPAAVVKAAK
     QSMAVHVQAM LDFQKQGVPT FDYGNNIRQM AKEEGVANAF DFPGFVPAYI RPLFCRGVGP
     FRWAALSGEA EDIYKTDAKV KELIPDDAHL HRWLDMARER ISFQGLPARI CWVGLGLRAK
     LGLAFNEMVR SGELSAPVVI GRDHLDSGSV SSPNRETEAM RDGSDAVSDW PLLNALLNTA
     GGATWVSLHH GGGVGMGFSQ HSGMVIVCDG TDEAAERIAR VLTNDPGTGV MRHADAGYDI
     AIDCAKEQGL DLPMITG
 
 
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