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HWP1_CANAW
ID   HWP1_CANAW              Reviewed;         633 AA.
AC   C4YHA6;
DT   14-OCT-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 36.
DE   RecName: Full=Hyphal wall protein 1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P46593};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=HWP1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P46593}; ORFNames=CAWG_03451;
OS   Candida albicans (strain WO-1) (Yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Debaryomycetaceae; Candida/Lodderomyces clade; Candida.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=294748;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=WO-1;
RX   PubMed=19465905; DOI=10.1038/nature08064;
RA   Butler G., Rasmussen M.D., Lin M.F., Santos M.A.S., Sakthikumar S.,
RA   Munro C.A., Rheinbay E., Grabherr M., Forche A., Reedy J.L., Agrafioti I.,
RA   Arnaud M.B., Bates S., Brown A.J.P., Brunke S., Costanzo M.C.,
RA   Fitzpatrick D.A., de Groot P.W.J., Harris D., Hoyer L.L., Hube B.,
RA   Klis F.M., Kodira C., Lennard N., Logue M.E., Martin R., Neiman A.M.,
RA   Nikolaou E., Quail M.A., Quinn J., Santos M.C., Schmitzberger F.F.,
RA   Sherlock G., Shah P., Silverstein K.A.T., Skrzypek M.S., Soll D.,
RA   Staggs R., Stansfield I., Stumpf M.P.H., Sudbery P.E., Srikantha T.,
RA   Zeng Q., Berman J., Berriman M., Heitman J., Gow N.A.R., Lorenz M.C.,
RA   Birren B.W., Kellis M., Cuomo C.A.;
RT   "Evolution of pathogenicity and sexual reproduction in eight Candida
RT   genomes.";
RL   Nature 459:657-662(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Major hyphal cell wall protein which plays a role of adhesin
CC       and is required for mating, normal hyphal development, cell-to-cell
CC       adhesive functions necessary for biofilm integrity, attachment to host,
CC       and virulence. Promotes interactions with host and bacterial molecules,
CC       thus leading to effective colonization within polymicrobial
CC       communities. Plays a crucial role in gastrointestinal colonization, in
CC       mucosal symptomatic and asymptomatic infections, in vaginitis, as well
CC       as in lethal oroesophageal candidiasis, caused by the combined action
CC       of fungal virulence factors and host inflammatory responses when
CC       protective immunity is absent. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P46593}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, cell wall
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P46593}. Membrane; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P46593}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Found in hyphal but not yeast forms.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P46593}.
CC   -!- PTM: The GPI-anchor is attached to the protein in the endoplasmic
CC       reticulum and serves to target the protein to the cell surface. There,
CC       the glucosamine-inositol phospholipid moiety is cleaved off and the
CC       GPI-modified mannoprotein is covalently attached via its lipidless GPI
CC       glycan remnant to the 1,6-beta-glucan of the outer cell wall layer.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P46593}.
CC   -!- PTM: N- and O-glycosylated. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P46593}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: As a major cell surface protein expressed during
CC       infection, HWP1 detection can be used for diagnosis of invasive
CC       candidiasis. HWP1 epitopes can also be used to develop vaccines for
CC       protection against candidiasis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P46593}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HWP1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CH672349; EEQ45138.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C4YHA6; -.
DR   STRING; 5476.C4YHA6; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EEQ45138; EEQ45138; CAWG_03451.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:CAWG_03451; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033728_0_0_1; -.
DR   OMA; EPCDYPQ; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001429; Chromosome 4, Supercontig 1.4.
DR   GO; GO:0031225; C:anchored component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007155; P:cell adhesion; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR025928; Flocculin_t3_rpt.
DR   Pfam; PF13928; Flocculin_t3; 2.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell adhesion; Cell wall; Glycoprotein; GPI-anchor; Lipoprotein; Membrane;
KW   Repeat; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           28..612
FT                   /note="Hyphal wall protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000434105"
FT   PROPEP          613..633
FT                   /note="Removed in mature form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P46593"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000434106"
FT   REPEAT          46..58
FT                   /note="1; approximate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REPEAT          59..69
FT                   /note="2; approximate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REPEAT          70..81
FT                   /note="3; approximate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REPEAT          82..91
FT                   /note="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REPEAT          92..101
FT                   /note="5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REPEAT          102..111
FT                   /note="6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REPEAT          112..121
FT                   /note="7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REPEAT          122..131
FT                   /note="8"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REPEAT          132..141
FT                   /note="9"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REPEAT          142..151
FT                   /note="10"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REPEAT          152..161
FT                   /note="11"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REPEAT          162..171
FT                   /note="12"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REPEAT          172..179
FT                   /note="13; truncated"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REPEAT          180..187
FT                   /note="14; truncated"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REGION          40..306
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          46..187
FT                   /note="14 X 10 AA tandem repeats of [EVIQ]-P-[CDT]-D-[YNW]-
FT                   P-[PQ]-[QI]-[QP]-[QDN]"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REGION          411..569
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        49..85
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        103..175
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        197..306
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        411..427
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        534..551
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   LIPID           612
FT                   /note="GPI-anchor amidated glycine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P46593"
FT   CARBOHYD        240
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        285
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        600
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ   SEQUENCE   633 AA;  65327 MW;  3C27A16BAF2CE59B CRC64;
     MRLSTAQLIA IAYYMLSIGA TVPQVDGQGE TEEALIQKRS YDYYQEPCDD YPQQQQQQEP
     CDYPQQQQQE EPCDYPQQQP QEPCDYPQQP QEPCDYPQQP QEPCDYPQQP QEPCDNPPQP
     DVPCDNPPQP DVPCDNPPQP DIPCDNPPQP DIPCDNPPQP DQPDDNPPIP NIPTDWIPNI
     PTDWIPDIPE KPTTPATTPN IPATTTTSES SSSSSSSSST TPKTSASTTP ESSVPATTPN
     TSVPTTSSES TTPATSPESS VPVTSGSSIL TTTSESSSAP ATTPNTSVPT TTTEAKSSST
     PLTTTTEHDT TVVTVTSCSN SVCTESEVTT GVIVITSKDT IYTTYCPLTE TTPVSTAPAT
     ETPTGTVSTS TEQSTTVITV TSCSESSCTE SEVTTGVVVV TSEETVYTTF CPLTENTPGT
     DSTPEASIPP METIPAGSEP SMPAGETSPA VPKPEVPATE SAPVPEMTPA GSQPSMPAGE
     TSPAVPKSDV SATESAPAPE MTPAGTETKP AAPKSSAPAT EPSPVAPGTE SAPAGPGASS
     SPKSSVLASE TSPIAPGAET APAGSSGAIT IPESSAVVST TEGAIPTTLE SVPLMQPSAN
     YSSVAPISTF EGAGNNMRLT FGAAIIGIAA FLI
 
 
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