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HXA3_HUMAN
ID   HXA3_HUMAN              Reviewed;         443 AA.
AC   O43365; A4D181;
DT   15-JUL-1999, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 189.
DE   RecName: Full=Homeobox protein Hox-A3;
DE   AltName: Full=Homeobox protein Hox-1E;
GN   Name=HOXA3; Synonyms=HOX1E;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=12690205; DOI=10.1126/science.1083423;
RA   Scherer S.W., Cheung J., MacDonald J.R., Osborne L.R., Nakabayashi K.,
RA   Herbrick J.-A., Carson A.R., Parker-Katiraee L., Skaug J., Khaja R.,
RA   Zhang J., Hudek A.K., Li M., Haddad M., Duggan G.E., Fernandez B.A.,
RA   Kanematsu E., Gentles S., Christopoulos C.C., Choufani S., Kwasnicka D.,
RA   Zheng X.H., Lai Z., Nusskern D.R., Zhang Q., Gu Z., Lu F., Zeesman S.,
RA   Nowaczyk M.J., Teshima I., Chitayat D., Shuman C., Weksberg R.,
RA   Zackai E.H., Grebe T.A., Cox S.R., Kirkpatrick S.J., Rahman N.,
RA   Friedman J.M., Heng H.H.Q., Pelicci P.G., Lo-Coco F., Belloni E.,
RA   Shaffer L.G., Pober B., Morton C.C., Gusella J.F., Bruns G.A.P., Korf B.R.,
RA   Quade B.J., Ligon A.H., Ferguson H., Higgins A.W., Leach N.T.,
RA   Herrick S.R., Lemyre E., Farra C.G., Kim H.-G., Summers A.M., Gripp K.W.,
RA   Roberts W., Szatmari P., Winsor E.J.T., Grzeschik K.-H., Teebi A.,
RA   Minassian B.A., Kere J., Armengol L., Pujana M.A., Estivill X.,
RA   Wilson M.D., Koop B.F., Tosi S., Moore G.E., Boright A.P., Zlotorynski E.,
RA   Kerem B., Kroisel P.M., Petek E., Oscier D.G., Mould S.J., Doehner H.,
RA   Doehner K., Rommens J.M., Vincent J.B., Venter J.C., Li P.W., Mural R.J.,
RA   Adams M.D., Tsui L.-C.;
RT   "Human chromosome 7: DNA sequence and biology.";
RL   Science 300:767-772(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=12853948; DOI=10.1038/nature01782;
RA   Hillier L.W., Fulton R.S., Fulton L.A., Graves T.A., Pepin K.H.,
RA   Wagner-McPherson C., Layman D., Maas J., Jaeger S., Walker R., Wylie K.,
RA   Sekhon M., Becker M.C., O'Laughlin M.D., Schaller M.E., Fewell G.A.,
RA   Delehaunty K.D., Miner T.L., Nash W.E., Cordes M., Du H., Sun H.,
RA   Edwards J., Bradshaw-Cordum H., Ali J., Andrews S., Isak A., Vanbrunt A.,
RA   Nguyen C., Du F., Lamar B., Courtney L., Kalicki J., Ozersky P.,
RA   Bielicki L., Scott K., Holmes A., Harkins R., Harris A., Strong C.M.,
RA   Hou S., Tomlinson C., Dauphin-Kohlberg S., Kozlowicz-Reilly A., Leonard S.,
RA   Rohlfing T., Rock S.M., Tin-Wollam A.-M., Abbott A., Minx P., Maupin R.,
RA   Strowmatt C., Latreille P., Miller N., Johnson D., Murray J.,
RA   Woessner J.P., Wendl M.C., Yang S.-P., Schultz B.R., Wallis J.W.,
RA   Spieth J., Bieri T.A., Nelson J.O., Berkowicz N., Wohldmann P.E.,
RA   Cook L.L., Hickenbotham M.T., Eldred J., Williams D., Bedell J.A.,
RA   Mardis E.R., Clifton S.W., Chissoe S.L., Marra M.A., Raymond C., Haugen E.,
RA   Gillett W., Zhou Y., James R., Phelps K., Iadanoto S., Bubb K., Simms E.,
RA   Levy R., Clendenning J., Kaul R., Kent W.J., Furey T.S., Baertsch R.A.,
RA   Brent M.R., Keibler E., Flicek P., Bork P., Suyama M., Bailey J.A.,
RA   Portnoy M.E., Torrents D., Chinwalla A.T., Gish W.R., Eddy S.R.,
RA   McPherson J.D., Olson M.V., Eichler E.E., Green E.D., Waterston R.H.,
RA   Wilson R.K.;
RT   "The DNA sequence of human chromosome 7.";
RL   Nature 424:157-164(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Uterus;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   VARIANTS [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] ASN-42 AND THR-131.
RX   PubMed=16959974; DOI=10.1126/science.1133427;
RA   Sjoeblom T., Jones S., Wood L.D., Parsons D.W., Lin J., Barber T.D.,
RA   Mandelker D., Leary R.J., Ptak J., Silliman N., Szabo S., Buckhaults P.,
RA   Farrell C., Meeh P., Markowitz S.D., Willis J., Dawson D., Willson J.K.V.,
RA   Gazdar A.F., Hartigan J., Wu L., Liu C., Parmigiani G., Park B.H.,
RA   Bachman K.E., Papadopoulos N., Vogelstein B., Kinzler K.W.,
RA   Velculescu V.E.;
RT   "The consensus coding sequences of human breast and colorectal cancers.";
RL   Science 314:268-274(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Sequence-specific transcription factor which is part of a
CC       developmental regulatory system that provides cells with specific
CC       positional identities on the anterior-posterior axis.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       O43365; O15145: ARPC3; NbExp=6; IntAct=EBI-8643838, EBI-351829;
CC       O43365; P23560-2: BDNF; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-8643838, EBI-12275524;
CC       O43365; Q15437: SEC23B; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-8643838, EBI-742673;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Antp homeobox family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AC004079; AAS00376.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH236948; EAL24225.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471073; EAW93865.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC015180; AAH15180.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS5404.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_109377.1; NM_030661.4.
DR   RefSeq; NP_705895.1; NM_153631.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_005249787.1; XM_005249730.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_005249788.1; XM_005249731.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_005249789.1; XM_005249732.3.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006715778.1; XM_006715715.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_011513645.1; XM_011515343.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O43365; -.
DR   SMR; O43365; -.
DR   BioGRID; 109440; 13.
DR   IntAct; O43365; 11.
DR   MINT; O43365; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000484411; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O43365; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; O43365; -.
DR   BioMuta; HOXA3; -.
DR   jPOST; O43365; -.
DR   MassIVE; O43365; -.
DR   MaxQB; O43365; -.
DR   PaxDb; O43365; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; O43365; -.
DR   PRIDE; O43365; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 48912; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 12366; 204 antibodies from 23 providers.
DR   DNASU; 3200; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000317201.7; ENSP00000324884.2; ENSG00000105997.23.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000396352.8; ENSP00000379640.3; ENSG00000105997.23.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000612286.5; ENSP00000484411.1; ENSG00000105997.23.
DR   GeneID; 3200; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:3200; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000612286.5; ENSP00000484411.1; NM_153631.3; NP_705895.1.
DR   UCSC; uc003syk.3; human.
DR   CTD; 3200; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 3200; -.
DR   GeneCards; HOXA3; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:5104; HOXA3.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000105997; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 142954; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_O43365; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000105997; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA29381; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000105997; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0489; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000159522; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_051508_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O43365; -.
DR   OMA; SHHPSQG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 934469at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O43365; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF315938; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; O43365; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-5617472; Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogenesis.
DR   SignaLink; O43365; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 3200; 14 hits in 1094 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; HOXA3; human.
DR   GeneWiki; HOXA3; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 3200; -.
DR   Pharos; O43365; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:O43365; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 7.
DR   RNAct; O43365; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000105997; Expressed in caput epididymis and 145 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O43365; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O43365; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0000785; C:chromatin; ISA:NTNU_SB.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000981; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; ISA:NTNU_SB.
DR   GO; GO:0071837; F:HMG box domain binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0000978; F:RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0001525; P:angiogenesis; IEP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048645; P:animal organ formation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0009952; P:anterior/posterior pattern specification; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0001974; P:blood vessel remodeling; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0051216; P:cartilage development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0048704; P:embryonic skeletal system morphogenesis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0010467; P:gene expression; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0021615; P:glossopharyngeal nerve morphogenesis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0060017; P:parathyroid gland development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:2000648; P:positive regulation of stem cell proliferation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0010159; P:specification of animal organ position; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0072089; P:stem cell proliferation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0048538; P:thymus development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0030878; P:thyroid gland development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   CDD; cd00086; homeodomain; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR025281; DUF4074.
DR   InterPro; IPR009057; Homeobox-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001827; Homeobox_Antennapedia_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR017970; Homeobox_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001356; Homeobox_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020479; Homeobox_metazoa.
DR   Pfam; PF13293; DUF4074; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00046; Homeodomain; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00024; HOMEOBOX.
DR   SMART; SM00389; HOX; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46689; SSF46689; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00032; ANTENNAPEDIA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00027; HOMEOBOX_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50071; HOMEOBOX_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Developmental protein; DNA-binding; Homeobox; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..443
FT                   /note="Homeobox protein Hox-A3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000200043"
FT   DNA_BIND        191..250
FT                   /note="Homeobox"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00108"
FT   REGION          75..147
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          159..196
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          247..338
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          400..443
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           155..160
FT                   /note="Antp-type hexapeptide"
FT   COMPBIAS        81..128
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        129..147
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        289..307
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        314..328
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   VARIANT         42
FT                   /note="D -> N (in a breast cancer sample; somatic mutation;
FT                   dbSNP:rs764656757)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16959974"
FT                   /id="VAR_036264"
FT   VARIANT         131
FT                   /note="A -> T (in a breast cancer sample; somatic
FT                   mutation)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16959974"
FT                   /id="VAR_036265"
SQ   SEQUENCE   443 AA;  46369 MW;  365C93E65CA8E8FE CRC64;
     MQKATYYDSS AIYGGYPYQA ANGFAYNANQ QPYPASAALG ADGEYHRPAC SLQSPSSAGG
     HPKAHELSEA CLRTLSAPPS QPPSLGEPPL HPPPPQAAPP APQPPQPAPQ PPAPTPAAPP
     PPSSASPPQN ASNNPTPANA AKSPLLNSPT VAKQIFPWMK ESRQNTKQKT SSSSSGESCA
     GDKSPPGQAS SKRARTAYTS AQLVELEKEF HFNRYLCRPR RVEMANLLNL TERQIKIWFQ
     NRRMKYKKDQ KGKGMLTSSG GQSPSRSPVP PGAGGYLNSM HSLVNSVPYE PQSPPPFSKP
     PQGTYGLPPA SYPASLPSCA PPPPPQKRYT AAGAGAGGTP DYDPHAHGLQ GNGSYGTPHI
     QGSPVFVGGS YVEPMSNSGP ALFGLTHLPH AASGAMDYGG AGPLGSGHHH GPGPGEPHPT
     YTDLTGHHPS QGRIQEAPKL THL
 
 
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