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HXK1_ARATH
ID   HXK1_ARATH              Reviewed;         496 AA.
AC   Q42525; Q42535;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2000, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 168.
DE   RecName: Full=Hexokinase-1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9014361};
DE            EC=2.7.1.1 {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01084, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7610198};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein GLUCOSE INSENSITIVE 2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16920781};
GN   Name=HXK1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9014361};
GN   Synonyms=GIN2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16920781};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At4g29130 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT4G29130};
GN   ORFNames=F19B15.160 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAB43927.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL
RP   PROPERTIES.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Landsberg erecta;
RX   PubMed=7610198; DOI=10.1104/pp.108.2.879;
RA   Dai N., Schaffer A.A., Petreikov M., Granot D.;
RT   "Arabidopsis thaliana hexokinase cDNA isolated by complementation of yeast
RT   cells.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 108:879-880(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Landsberg erecta;
RX   PubMed=9014361; DOI=10.2307/3870367;
RA   Jang J.-C., Leon P., Zhou L., Sheen J.;
RT   "Hexokinase as a sugar sensor in higher plants.";
RL   Plant Cell 9:5-19(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617198; DOI=10.1038/47134;
RA   Mayer K.F.X., Schueller C., Wambutt R., Murphy G., Volckaert G., Pohl T.,
RA   Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Harris B.,
RA   Ansorge W., Brandt P., Grivell L.A., Rieger M., Weichselgartner M.,
RA   de Simone V., Obermaier B., Mache R., Mueller M., Kreis M., Delseny M.,
RA   Puigdomenech P., Watson M., Schmidtheini T., Reichert B., Portetelle D.,
RA   Perez-Alonso M., Boutry M., Bancroft I., Vos P., Hoheisel J.,
RA   Zimmermann W., Wedler H., Ridley P., Langham S.-A., McCullagh B.,
RA   Bilham L., Robben J., van der Schueren J., Grymonprez B., Chuang Y.-J.,
RA   Vandenbussche F., Braeken M., Weltjens I., Voet M., Bastiaens I., Aert R.,
RA   Defoor E., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Ramsperger U., Hilbert H., Braun M.,
RA   Holzer E., Brandt A., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W., Mooijman P.,
RA   Klein Lankhorst R., Rose M., Hauf J., Koetter P., Berneiser S., Hempel S.,
RA   Feldpausch M., Lamberth S., Van den Daele H., De Keyser A., Buysshaert C.,
RA   Gielen J., Villarroel R., De Clercq R., van Montagu M., Rogers J.,
RA   Cronin A., Quail M.A., Bray-Allen S., Clark L., Doggett J., Hall S.,
RA   Kay M., Lennard N., McLay K., Mayes R., Pettett A., Rajandream M.A.,
RA   Lyne M., Benes V., Rechmann S., Borkova D., Bloecker H., Scharfe M.,
RA   Grimm M., Loehnert T.-H., Dose S., de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Fartmann B., Granderath K., Dauner D.,
RA   Herzl A., Neumann S., Argiriou A., Vitale D., Liguori R., Piravandi E.,
RA   Massenet O., Quigley F., Clabauld G., Muendlein A., Felber R., Schnabl S.,
RA   Hiller R., Schmidt W., Lecharny A., Aubourg S., Chefdor F., Cooke R.,
RA   Berger C., Monfort A., Casacuberta E., Gibbons T., Weber N., Vandenbol M.,
RA   Bargues M., Terol J., Torres A., Perez-Perez A., Purnelle B., Bent E.,
RA   Johnson S., Tacon D., Jesse T., Heijnen L., Schwarz S., Scholler P.,
RA   Heber S., Francs P., Bielke C., Frishman D., Haase D., Lemcke K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Stocker S., Zaccaria P., Bevan M., Wilson R.K.,
RA   de la Bastide M., Habermann K., Parnell L., Dedhia N., Gnoj L., Schutz K.,
RA   Huang E., Spiegel L., Sekhon M., Murray J., Sheet P., Cordes M.,
RA   Abu-Threideh J., Stoneking T., Kalicki J., Graves T., Harmon G.,
RA   Edwards J., Latreille P., Courtney L., Cloud J., Abbott A., Scott K.,
RA   Johnson D., Minx P., Bentley D., Fulton B., Miller N., Greco T., Kemp K.,
RA   Kramer J., Fulton L., Mardis E., Dante M., Pepin K., Hillier L.W.,
RA   Nelson J., Spieth J., Ryan E., Andrews S., Geisel C., Layman D., Du H.,
RA   Ali J., Berghoff A., Jones K., Drone K., Cotton M., Joshu C., Antonoiu B.,
RA   Zidanic M., Strong C., Sun H., Lamar B., Yordan C., Ma P., Zhong J.,
RA   Preston R., Vil D., Shekher M., Matero A., Shah R., Swaby I.K.,
RA   O'Shaughnessy A., Rodriguez M., Hoffman J., Till S., Granat S., Shohdy N.,
RA   Hasegawa A., Hameed A., Lodhi M., Johnson A., Chen E., Marra M.A.,
RA   Martienssen R., McCombie W.R.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 4 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:769-777(1999).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, MUTAGENESIS OF GLY-104; SER-177 AND GLY-416, AND DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Landsberg erecta;
RX   PubMed=12690200; DOI=10.1126/science.1080585;
RA   Moore B., Zhou L., Rolland F., Hall Q., Cheng W.-H., Liu Y.-X., Hwang I.,
RA   Jones T., Sheen J.;
RT   "Role of the Arabidopsis glucose sensor HXK1 in nutrient, light, and
RT   hormonal signaling.";
RL   Science 300:332-336(2003).
RN   [7]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE
RP   ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Landsberg erecta;
RX   PubMed=14671022; DOI=10.1105/tpc.016055;
RA   Heazlewood J.L., Tonti-Filippini J.S., Gout A.M., Day D.A., Whelan J.,
RA   Millar A.H.;
RT   "Experimental analysis of the Arabidopsis mitochondrial proteome highlights
RT   signaling and regulatory components, provides assessment of targeting
RT   prediction programs, and indicates plant-specific mitochondrial proteins.";
RL   Plant Cell 16:241-256(2004).
RN   [8]
RP   INTERACTION WITH RPT5B, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=17081979; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.028;
RA   Cho Y.H., Yoo S.D., Sheen J.;
RT   "Regulatory functions of nuclear hexokinase1 complex in glucose
RT   signaling.";
RL   Cell 127:579-589(2006).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=16920781; DOI=10.1105/tpc.106.041509;
RA   Kim M., Lim J.-H., Ahn C.S., Park K., Kim G.T., Kim W.T., Pai H.-S.;
RT   "Mitochondria-associated hexokinases play a role in the control of
RT   programmed cell death in Nicotiana benthamiana.";
RL   Plant Cell 18:2341-2355(2006).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND INTERACTION WITH RHIP1.
RX   PubMed=26528314; DOI=10.3389/fpls.2015.00851;
RA   Huang J.-P., Tunc-Ozdemir M., Chang Y., Jones A.M.;
RT   "Cooperative control between AtRGS1 and AtHXK1 in a WD40-repeat protein
RT   pathway in Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Front. Plant Sci. 6:851-851(2015).
RN   [11]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.80 ANGSTROMS) OF 30-496 IN COMPLEX WITH GLUCOSE.
RX   PubMed=25664748; DOI=10.1107/s1399004714026091;
RA   Feng J., Zhao S., Chen X., Wang W., Dong W., Chen J., Shen J.R., Liu L.,
RA   Kuang T.;
RT   "Biochemical and structural study of Arabidopsis hexokinase 1.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. D 71:367-375(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Fructose and glucose phosphorylating enzyme (PubMed:7610198).
CC       May be involved in the phosphorylation of glucose during the export
CC       from mitochondrion to cytosol (PubMed:16920781). Acts as sugar sensor
CC       which may regulate sugar-dependent gene repression or activation
CC       (PubMed:9014361, PubMed:12690200, PubMed:26528314). Mediates the
CC       effects of sugar on plant growth and development independently of its
CC       catalytic activity or the sugar metabolism (PubMed:9014361,
CC       PubMed:12690200). May regulate the execution of program cell death in
CC       plant cells (PubMed:16920781). Promotes roots and leaves growth
CC       (PubMed:26528314). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12690200,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16920781, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26528314,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7610198, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9014361}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + D-hexose = ADP + D-hexose 6-phosphate + H(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22740, ChEBI:CHEBI:4194, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61567, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01084,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:7610198};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22741;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:7610198};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + D-fructose = ADP + D-fructose 6-phosphate + H(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16125, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:37721, ChEBI:CHEBI:61527, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:7610198};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16126;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:7610198};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + D-glucose = ADP + D-glucose 6-phosphate + H(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17825, ChEBI:CHEBI:4167, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61548, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:7610198};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17826;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:7610198};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=44 uM for glucose {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7610198};
CC         KM=17 mM for fructose {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7610198};
CC         Note=Measured in yeast lacking glucose and hexose kinase activity.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7610198};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; hexose metabolism.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:7610198}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-
CC       phosphate and glycerone phosphate from D-glucose: step 1/4.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:7610198}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with RPT5B in nucleus. Interacts with RHIP1
CC       (PubMed:26528314). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17081979,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26528314}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q42525; Q96292: ACT2; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-1644489, EBI-1644538;
CC       Q42525; Q9SRH5: VDAC1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-1644489, EBI-1644501;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion outer membrane; Single-pass
CC       membrane protein. Nucleus {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in flowers and siliques, at
CC       intermediate levels in roots and stems, and at lower levels in rosette
CC       and cauline leaves. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9014361}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Plants display a glucose-insensitive phenotype
CC       which allows them to grow on high glucose concentration medium (>6%
CC       glucose) (PubMed:12690200, PubMed:26528314). Dwarf plants with reduced
CC       roots and leaves growth (PubMed:26528314).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12690200, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26528314}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the hexokinase family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU01084, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAA60333.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; U18754; AAA60333.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; U28214; AAB49908.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL078470; CAB43927.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL161574; CAB79671.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002687; AEE85590.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY075658; AAL77665.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY124809; AAM70518.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S71205; S71205.
DR   RefSeq; NP_194642.1; NM_119057.4.
DR   PDB; 4QS7; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=30-496.
DR   PDB; 4QS8; X-ray; 1.80 A; A=30-496.
DR   PDB; 4QS9; X-ray; 2.10 A; A=30-496.
DR   PDBsum; 4QS7; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4QS8; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4QS9; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q42525; -.
DR   SMR; Q42525; -.
DR   BioGRID; 14321; 12.
DR   IntAct; Q42525; 3.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT4G29130.1; -.
DR   MoonProt; Q42525; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q42525; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q42525; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q42525; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q42525; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 228861; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT4G29130.1; AT4G29130.1; AT4G29130.
DR   GeneID; 829034; -.
DR   Gramene; AT4G29130.1; AT4G29130.1; AT4G29130.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT4G29130; -.
DR   Araport; AT4G29130; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2119931; AT4G29130.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1369; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014393_5_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q42525; -.
DR   OMA; VATECED; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1153545at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q42525; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT4G29130-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:AT4G29130-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.1.1; 399.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00180.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00242; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q42525; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 4.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q42525; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q42525; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005741; C:mitochondrial outer membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0000325; C:plant-type vacuole; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0032991; C:protein-containing complex; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0001046; F:core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0008865; F:fructokinase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0004340; F:glucokinase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005536; F:glucose binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004396; F:hexokinase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0046835; P:carbohydrate phosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0001678; P:cellular glucose homeostasis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051156; P:glucose 6-phosphate metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0010255; P:glucose mediated signaling pathway; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0006006; P:glucose metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019320; P:hexose catabolic process; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0012501; P:programmed cell death; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:2000032; P:regulation of secondary shoot formation; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0090332; P:stomatal closure; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0010182; P:sugar mediated signaling pathway; TAS:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0010148; P:transpiration; IMP:TAIR.
DR   InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR   InterPro; IPR001312; Hexokinase.
DR   InterPro; IPR019807; Hexokinase_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022673; Hexokinase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR022672; Hexokinase_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR19443; PTHR19443; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00349; Hexokinase_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03727; Hexokinase_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00378; HEXOKINASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51748; HEXOKINASE_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; ATP-binding; Glycolysis; Kinase; Membrane; Mitochondrion;
KW   Mitochondrion outer membrane; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..496
FT                   /note="Hexokinase-1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000197612"
FT   TRANSMEM        4..24
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          35..487
FT                   /note="Hexokinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01084"
FT   REGION          90..228
FT                   /note="Hexokinase small subdomain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01084"
FT   REGION          229..476
FT                   /note="Hexokinase large subdomain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01084"
FT   BINDING         25..26
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19367"
FT   BINDING         101..106
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19367"
FT   BINDING         101..105
FT                   /ligand="D-glucose 6-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61548"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19367"
FT   BINDING         177..178
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19367"
FT   BINDING         194..195
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25664748,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4QS7, ECO:0007744|PDB:4QS9"
FT   BINDING         229..230
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25664748,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4QS7, ECO:0007744|PDB:4QS9"
FT   BINDING         230
FT                   /ligand="D-glucose 6-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61548"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19367"
FT   BINDING         253
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19367"
FT   BINDING         253
FT                   /ligand="D-glucose 6-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61548"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19367"
FT   BINDING         255..256
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25664748,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4QS7, ECO:0007744|PDB:4QS9"
FT   BINDING         284
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25664748,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4QS7, ECO:0007744|PDB:4QS9"
FT   BINDING         315
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25664748,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4QS7, ECO:0007744|PDB:4QS9"
FT   BINDING         320..321
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19367"
FT   BINDING         357..361
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19367"
FT   BINDING         439..441
FT                   /ligand="D-glucose 6-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61548"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19367"
FT   BINDING         441..445
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19367"
FT   BINDING         478
FT                   /ligand="D-glucose 6-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61548"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P19367"
FT   MUTAGEN         104
FT                   /note="G->A: Abolishes glucose phosphorylation activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12690200"
FT   MUTAGEN         177
FT                   /note="S->D: Abolishes glucose phosphorylation activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12690200"
FT   MUTAGEN         416
FT                   /note="G->A: In gin2-2; insensitive to glucose."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12690200"
FT   HELIX           34..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   HELIX           52..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   STRAND          75..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   STRAND          94..115
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   TURN            117..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   STRAND          121..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   TURN            133..136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   HELIX           140..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   HELIX           160..162
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS7"
FT   STRAND          170..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   STRAND          178..184
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   STRAND          187..190
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   HELIX           200..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   HELIX           207..216
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   TURN            217..219
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   STRAND          222..228
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   HELIX           230..241
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   STRAND          245..262
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   HELIX           263..265
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   STRAND          277..282
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   HELIX           285..287
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   HELIX           297..304
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   STRAND          306..308
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   HELIX           315..318
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   HELIX           320..338
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   STRAND          342..344
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   HELIX           347..350
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   HELIX           357..364
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   HELIX           369..371
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS9"
FT   HELIX           372..382
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   HELIX           389..420
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   STRAND          434..440
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   HELIX           441..444
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   HELIX           447..466
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   STRAND          469..473
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   TURN            477..479
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
FT   HELIX           480..488
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4QS8"
SQ   SEQUENCE   496 AA;  53707 MW;  6DC81CE114E0B52B CRC64;
     MGKVAVGATV VCTAAVCAVA VLVVRRRMQS SGKWGRVLAI LKAFEEDCAT PISKLRQVAD
     AMTVEMHAGL ASDGGSKLKM LISYVDNLPS GDEKGLFYAL DLGGTNFRVM RVLLGGKQER
     VVKQEFEEVS IPPHLMTGGS DELFNFIAEA LAKFVATECE DFHLPEGRQR ELGFTFSFPV
     KQTSLSSGSL IKWTKGFSIE EAVGQDVVGA LNKALERVGL DMRIAALVND TVGTLAGGRY
     YNPDVVAAVI LGTGTNAAYV ERATAIPKWH GLLPKSGEMV INMEWGNFRS SHLPLTEFDH
     TLDFESLNPG EQILEKIISG MYLGEILRRV LLKMAEDAAF FGDTVPSKLR IPFIIRTPHM
     SAMHNDTSPD LKIVGSKIKD ILEVPTTSLK MRKVVISLCN IIATRGARLS AAGIYGILKK
     LGRDTTKDEE VQKSVIAMDG GLFEHYTQFS ECMESSLKEL LGDEASGSVE VTHSNDGSGI
     GAALLAASHS LYLEDS
 
 
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