IAAT_MAIZE
ID IAAT_MAIZE Reviewed; 206 AA.
AC P13867;
DT 01-JAN-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JAN-1990, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=Alpha-amylase/trypsin inhibitor;
DE AltName: Full=Antifungal protein;
OS Zea mays (Maize).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; PACMAD clade;
OC Panicoideae; Andropogonodae; Andropogoneae; Tripsacinae; Zea.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4577;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RA Richardson M., Valdes-Rodriguez S., Blanco-Labra A.;
RT "A possible function for thaumatin and a TMV-induced protein suggested by
RT homology to a maize inhibitor.";
RL Nature 327:432-434(1987).
RN [2]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RC TISSUE=Seed;
RX PubMed=1731773; DOI=10.1016/s0006-291x(05)80103-2;
RA Huynh Q.K., Borgmeyer J.R., Zobel J.F.;
RT "Isolation and characterization of a 22 kDa protein with antifungal
RT properties from maize seeds.";
RL Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 182:1-5(1992).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Inhibits both trypsin and alpha-amylase. Inhibits the growth
CC of some plant fungal pathogens.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thaumatin family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU00699}.
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DR PIR; A29581; A29581.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P13867; -.
DR SMR; P13867; -.
DR PRIDE; P13867; -.
DR MaizeGDB; 69169; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007305; Unplaced.
DR ExpressionAtlas; P13867; baseline and differential.
DR GO; GO:0004867; F:serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006952; P:defense response; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0050832; P:defense response to fungus; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0031640; P:killing of cells of another organism; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.110.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR037176; Osmotin/thaumatin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001938; Thaumatin.
DR InterPro; IPR017949; Thaumatin_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31048; PTHR31048; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00314; Thaumatin; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF002703; Thaumatin; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00347; THAUMATIN.
DR SMART; SM00205; THN; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF49870; SSF49870; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00316; THAUMATIN_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51367; THAUMATIN_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Antimicrobial; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Fungicide;
KW Plant defense; Protease inhibitor; Reference proteome;
KW Serine protease inhibitor.
FT CHAIN 1..206
FT /note="Alpha-amylase/trypsin inhibitor"
FT /id="PRO_0000096234"
FT DISULFID 9..205
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00699"
FT DISULFID 51..61
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00699"
FT DISULFID 66..72
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00699"
FT DISULFID 118..194
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00699"
FT DISULFID 124..177
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00699"
FT DISULFID 132..142
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00699"
FT DISULFID 146..155
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00699"
FT DISULFID 156..164
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00699"
FT CONFLICT 108
FT /note="Y -> M (in Ref. 2; AA sequence)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 206 AA; 22075 MW; 6C73E1BACAE090DE CRC64;
AVFTVVNQCP FTVWAASVPV GGGRQLNRGE SWRITAPAGT TAARIWARTG CQFDASGRGS
CRTGDCGGVV QCTGYGRAPN TLAEYALKQF NNLDFFDISI LDGFNVPYSF LPDGGSGCSR
GPRCAVDVNA RCPAELRQDG VCNNACPVFK KDEYCCVGSA ANNCHPTNYS RYFKGQCPDA
YSYPKDDATS TFTCPAGTNY KVVFCP