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IAMT1_ARATH
ID   IAMT1_ARATH             Reviewed;         386 AA.
AC   Q9FLN8; A8MS18; Q56ZV4; Q8LAR1;
DT   05-APR-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 114.
DE   RecName: Full=Indole-3-acetate O-methyltransferase 1;
DE            EC=2.1.1.278;
DE   AltName: Full=IAA carboxylmethyltransferase 1;
DE   AltName: Full=S-adenosyl-L-methionine:(indol-3-yl) acetate carboxylmethyltransferase 1;
GN   Name=IAMT1; OrderedLocusNames=At5g55250; ORFNames=MCO15.20;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=9628582; DOI=10.1093/dnares/5.1.41;
RA   Sato S., Kaneko T., Kotani H., Nakamura Y., Asamizu E., Miyajima N.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. IV. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 1,456,315 bp covered by nineteen physically
RT   assigned P1 and TAC clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 5:41-54(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Totoki Y., Seki M., Ishida J., Nakajima M., Enju A., Kamiya A.,
RA   Narusaka M., Shin-i T., Nakagawa M., Sakamoto N., Oishi K., Kohara Y.,
RA   Kobayashi M., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Sakurai T., Iida K., Akiyama K.,
RA   Satou M., Toyoda T., Konagaya A., Carninci P., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Large-scale analysis of RIKEN Arabidopsis full-length (RAFL) cDNAs.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RA   Brover V.V., Troukhan M.E., Alexandrov N.A., Lu Y.-P., Flavell R.B.,
RA   Feldmann K.A.;
RT   "Full-length cDNA from Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RX   PubMed=12897246; DOI=10.1105/tpc.014548;
RA   Zubieta C., Ross J.R., Koscheski P., Yang Y., Pichersky E., Noel J.P.;
RT   "Structural basis for substrate recognition in the salicylic acid carboxyl
RT   methyltransferase family.";
RL   Plant Cell 15:1704-1716(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=16169896; DOI=10.1105/tpc.105.034959;
RA   Qin G., Gu H., Zhao Y., Ma Z., Shi G., Yang Y., Pichersky E., Chen H.,
RA   Liu M., Chen Z., Qu L.J.;
RT   "An indole-3-acetic acid carboxyl methyltransferase regulates Arabidopsis
RT   leaf development.";
RL   Plant Cell 17:2693-2704(2005).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=17926040; DOI=10.1007/s00299-007-0458-9;
RA   Li L., Hou X., Tsuge T., Ding M., Aoyama T., Oka A., Gu H., Zhao Y.,
RA   Qu L.J.;
RT   "The possible action mechanisms of indole-3-acetic acid methyl ester in
RT   Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant Cell Rep. 27:575-584(2008).
RN   [8]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.75 ANGSTROMS) OF 13-386 IN COMPLEX WITH
RP   S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE, COFACTOR, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=18162595; DOI=10.1104/pp.107.110049;
RA   Zhao N., Ferrer J.L., Ross J., Guan J., Yang Y., Pichersky E., Noel J.P.,
RA   Chen F.;
RT   "Structural, biochemical, and phylogenetic analyses suggest that indole-3-
RT   acetic acid methyltransferase is an evolutionarily ancient member of the
RT   SABATH family.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 146:455-467(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the methylation of the free carboxyl end of the
CC       plant hormone indole-3-acetic acid (IAA). Converts IAA to IAA methyl
CC       ester (MeIAA). Regulates IAA activities by IAA methylation. Methylation
CC       of IAA plays an important role in regulating plant development and
CC       auxin homeostasis. Required for correct leaf pattern formation. MeIAA
CC       seems to be an inactive form of IAA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12897246,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16169896, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17926040}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(indol-3-yl)acetate + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = methyl (indol-
CC         3-yl)acetate + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36131,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30854, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:72782; EC=2.1.1.278;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12897246};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:18162595};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18162595};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=13 uM for indole-3-acetic acid (IAA)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12897246};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18162595}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q9FLN8-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q9FLN8-2; Sequence=VSP_040835;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in seedling roots and leaves. Expressed
CC       in the stigma, funiculus, and vascular bundles in sepals, petals and
CC       stamens. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16169896}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: After the eighth true leaves emerge, the
CC       expression gradually fades away from the center of the leaves toward
CC       the edges, as leaf development proceedes. In fully expanded leaves,
CC       expressed only at the edge of the leaf blade.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16169896}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Plant silencing IAMT1 are smaller than the wild-type,
CC       show epinastic leaves and smaller siliques, and have low fertility.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:16169896}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methyltransferase superfamily. SABATH
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAM65203.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AB010071; BAB08594.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED96605.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED96606.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK175586; BAD43349.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK220857; BAD94212.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK229885; BAF01714.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY087665; AAM65203.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001078756.1; NM_001085287.2. [Q9FLN8-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_200336.1; NM_124907.5. [Q9FLN8-1]
DR   PDB; 3B5I; X-ray; 2.75 A; A/B=13-386.
DR   PDBsum; 3B5I; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9FLN8; -.
DR   SMR; Q9FLN8; -.
DR   BioGRID; 20862; 1.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G55250.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9FLN8; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9FLN8; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9FLN8; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 232192; -. [Q9FLN8-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G55250.1; AT5G55250.1; AT5G55250. [Q9FLN8-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G55250.2; AT5G55250.2; AT5G55250. [Q9FLN8-2]
DR   GeneID; 835618; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G55250.1; AT5G55250.1; AT5G55250. [Q9FLN8-1]
DR   Gramene; AT5G55250.2; AT5G55250.2; AT5G55250. [Q9FLN8-2]
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G55250; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G55250; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2161680; AT5G55250.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QQYU; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019628_1_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9FLN8; -.
DR   OMA; SWAIQWL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 689338at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9FLN8; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT5G55250-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.1.1.278; 399.
DR   SABIO-RK; Q9FLN8; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9FLN8; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9FLN8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9FLN8; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9FLN8; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051749; F:indole acetic acid carboxyl methyltransferase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0103007; F:indole-3-acetate carboxyl methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008757; F:S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0010252; P:auxin homeostasis; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009944; P:polarity specification of adaxial/abaxial axis; IMP:TAIR.
DR   DisProt; DP02696; -.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1200.270; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005299; MeTrfase_7.
DR   InterPro; IPR042086; MeTrfase_capping.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31009; PTHR31009; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03492; Methyltransf_7; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Methyltransferase; Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..386
FT                   /note="Indole-3-acetate O-methyltransferase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000406602"
FT   BINDING         30
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A4GE70"
FT   BINDING         30
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A4GE70"
FT   BINDING         33..37
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A4GE69"
FT   BINDING         72..73
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18162595,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3B5I"
FT   BINDING         72
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A4GE69"
FT   BINDING         78
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18162595,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3B5I"
FT   BINDING         108..111
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A4GE70"
FT   BINDING         110
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18162595,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3B5I"
FT   BINDING         152..154
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18162595,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3B5I"
FT   BINDING         169..171
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18162595,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3B5I"
FT   BINDING         170..174
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A4GE70"
FT   BINDING         191
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18162595,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3B5I"
FT   BINDING         195
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18162595,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3B5I"
FT   BINDING         277
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18162595,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3B5I"
FT   BINDING         278
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18162595,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3B5I"
FT   BINDING         280
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18162595,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3B5I"
FT   BINDING         281
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18162595,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3B5I"
FT   BINDING         334
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A4GE69"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..38
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_040835"
FT   CONFLICT        68
FT                   /note="A -> T (in Ref. 4; AAM65203)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        241
FT                   /note="T -> I (in Ref. 3; BAD94212/BAF01714)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           41..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3B5I"
FT   STRAND          60..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3B5I"
FT   STRAND          66..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3B5I"
FT   HELIX           77..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3B5I"
FT   STRAND          104..110
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3B5I"
FT   HELIX           116..122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3B5I"
FT   STRAND          144..151
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3B5I"
FT   STRAND          163..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3B5I"
FT   HELIX           180..183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3B5I"
FT   TURN            192..194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3B5I"
FT   STRAND          195..199
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3B5I"
FT   HELIX           202..226
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3B5I"
FT   STRAND          227..239
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3B5I"
FT   HELIX           249..255
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3B5I"
FT   HELIX           258..265
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3B5I"
FT   STRAND          268..272
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3B5I"
FT   HELIX           274..277
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3B5I"
FT   HELIX           289..299
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3B5I"
FT   STRAND          301..311
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3B5I"
FT   HELIX           324..344
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3B5I"
FT   HELIX           349..365
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3B5I"
FT   HELIX           368..371
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3B5I"
FT   STRAND          377..385
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3B5I"
SQ   SEQUENCE   386 AA;  42054 MW;  10C0B025C4DEBE06 CRC64;
     MGSKGDNVAV CNMKLERLLS MKGGKGQDSY ANNSQAQAMH ARSMLHLLEE TLENVHLNSS
     ASPPPFTAVD LGCSSGANTV HIIDFIVKHI SKRFDAAGID PPEFTAFFSD LPSNDFNTLF
     QLLPPLVSNT CMEECLAADG NRSYFVAGVP GSFYRRLFPA RTIDFFHSAF SLHWLSQVPE
     SVTDRRSAAY NRGRVFIHGA GEKTTTAYKR QFQADLAEFL RARAAEVKRG GAMFLVCLGR
     TSVDPTDQGG AGLLFGTHFQ DAWDDLVREG LVAAEKRDGF NIPVYAPSLQ DFKEVVDANG
     SFAIDKLVVY KGGSPLVVNE PDDASEVGRA FASSCRSVAG VLVEAHIGEE LSNKLFSRVE
     SRATSHAKDV LVNLQFFHIV ASLSFT
 
 
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