IAPP_CRIGR
ID IAPP_CRIGR Reviewed; 37 AA.
AC P19890;
DT 01-FEB-1991, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-1991, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 71.
DE RecName: Full=Islet amyloid polypeptide;
DE AltName: Full=Amylin;
GN Name=IAPP;
OS Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster) (Cricetulus barabensis griseus).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea;
OC Cricetidae; Cricetinae; Cricetulus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=10029;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND SYNTHESIS OF 20-29.
RX PubMed=2666169; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(89)81467-x;
RA Betsholtz C., Christmansson L., Engstroem U., Rorsman F., Svensson V.,
RA Johnson K.H., Westermark P.;
RT "Sequence divergence in a specific region of islet amyloid polypeptide
RT (IAPP) explains differences in islet amyloid formation between species.";
RL FEBS Lett. 251:261-264(1989).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Selectively inhibits insulin-stimulated glucose utilization
CC and glycogen deposition in muscle, while not affecting adipocyte
CC glucose metabolism. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with IDE and INS. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The mature protein is largely unstructured in the absence of a
CC cognate ligand, but contrary to the human protein, it does not easily
CC form fibrillar aggregates. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the calcitonin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR PIR; S05037; S05037.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P19890; -.
DR BMRB; P19890; -.
DR SMR; P19890; -.
DR STRING; 10029.XP_007630956.1; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502S4AQ; Eukaryota.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005179; F:hormone activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR021117; Calcitonin-like.
DR InterPro; IPR021116; Calcitonin/adrenomedullin.
DR InterPro; IPR018360; Calcitonin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR001693; Calcitonin_peptide-like.
DR InterPro; IPR000443; IAPP.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10505; PTHR10505; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10505:SF4; PTHR10505:SF4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00214; Calc_CGRP_IAPP; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00818; ISLETAMYLOID.
DR SMART; SM00113; CALCITONIN; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00258; CALCITONIN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amidation; Amyloid; Disulfide bond; Hormone; Secreted.
FT PEPTIDE 1..37
FT /note="Islet amyloid polypeptide"
FT /id="PRO_0000044675"
FT MOD_RES 37
FT /note="Tyrosine amide"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 2..7
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 37 AA; 3921 MW; FE433D9905EBF82E CRC64;
KCNTATCATQ RLANFLVHSN NNLGPVLSPT NVGSNTY