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IBOC_AMAMK
ID   IBOC_AMAMK              Reviewed;         561 AA.
AC   A0A0C2W6G6;
DT   23-FEB-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-APR-2015, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 21.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome P450 monooxygenase iboC {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32233056};
DE            EC=1.-.-.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:32233056};
DE   AltName: Full=Ibotenic acid biosynthesis cluster protein C {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32233056};
GN   Name=iboC {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32233056}; ORFNames=M378DRAFT_133714;
OS   Amanita muscaria (strain Koide BX008).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Basidiomycota; Agaricomycotina; Agaricomycetes;
OC   Agaricomycetidae; Agaricales; Amanitaceae; Amanita.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=946122;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Koide BX008;
RX   PubMed=25706625; DOI=10.1038/ng.3223;
RG   Mycorrhizal Genomics Initiative Consortium;
RA   Kohler A., Kuo A., Nagy L.G., Morin E., Barry K.W., Buscot F., Canbaeck B.,
RA   Choi C., Cichocki N., Clum A., Colpaert J., Copeland A., Costa M.D.,
RA   Dore J., Floudas D., Gay G., Girlanda M., Henrissat B., Herrmann S.,
RA   Hess J., Hoegberg N., Johansson T., Khouja H.R., LaButti K., Lahrmann U.,
RA   Levasseur A., Lindquist E.A., Lipzen A., Marmeisse R., Martino E.,
RA   Murat C., Ngan C.Y., Nehls U., Plett J.M., Pringle A., Ohm R.A.,
RA   Perotto S., Peter M., Riley R., Rineau F., Ruytinx J., Salamov A., Shah F.,
RA   Sun H., Tarkka M., Tritt A., Veneault-Fourrey C., Zuccaro A., Tunlid A.,
RA   Grigoriev I.V., Hibbett D.S., Martin F.;
RT   "Convergent losses of decay mechanisms and rapid turnover of symbiosis
RT   genes in mycorrhizal mutualists.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 47:410-415(2015).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, INDUCTION, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=32233056; DOI=10.1002/anie.202001870;
RA   Obermaier S., Mueller M.;
RT   "Ibotenic acid biosynthesis in the fly agaric is initiated by glutamate
RT   hydroxylation.";
RL   Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 59:12432-12435(2020).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cytochrome P450 monooxygenase; part of the gene cluster that
CC       mediates the biosynthesis of the psychoactive metabolites ibotenic acid
CC       and muscimol (PubMed:32233056). The first committed step is glutamate
CC       hydroxylation by the 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase iboH, and the
CC       last step is decarboxylation of ibotenic acid to muscimol by the
CC       decarboxylase iboD (PubMed:32233056). The order of the intermediate
CC       reactions is somewhat ambiguous (Probable). IboA likely activates the
CC       carboxylic acid at position 5 to introduce an amide bond, and the
CC       flavin monooxygenase iboF generates the N-O bond (Probable). There are
CC       several options for the latter step (Probable). One option is that iboF
CC       directly hydroxylates the amide nitrogen formed by iboA to produce a
CC       hydroxamic acid species (Probable). Another option is that iboF
CC       hydroxylates an external N-containing compound, whose resulting N-O
CC       bond is subsequently introduced into the hydroxyglutamate scaffold
CC       (Probable). The paralogous PLP-dependent cystathionine gamma-synthase-
CC       like enzymes iboG1 and iboG2 are likely involved in substitution of the
CC       OH group at position 3 by the O-N moiety (Probable). The first cyclic
CC       intermediate is most probably tricholomic acid which is likely
CC       desaturated to ibotenic acid by the cytochrome P450 monooxygenase iboC
CC       (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32233056, ECO:0000305|PubMed:32233056}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04798};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:32233056}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000255}; Single-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expression is highly induced during artificial growth in
CC       symbiosis with Populus, which is close to its natural condition.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32233056}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; KN818402; KIL56737.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EnsemblFungi; KIL56737; KIL56737; M378DRAFT_133714.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001570_2_3_1; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 702827at2759; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-21259; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000054549; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004497; F:monooxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016705; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.630.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001128; Cyt_P450.
DR   InterPro; IPR002401; Cyt_P450_E_grp-I.
DR   InterPro; IPR036396; Cyt_P450_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00067; p450; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00463; EP450I.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48264; SSF48264; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Heme; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding; Monooxygenase; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..561
FT                   /note="Cytochrome P450 monooxygenase iboC"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000454916"
FT   TRANSMEM        8..28
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         484
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04798"
SQ   SEQUENCE   561 AA;  63122 MW;  49C2BB2845E45EC9 CRC64;
     MTLQSESRFY YQLLAAVLIP ALFVAWAARL RQNRKYPPGP KGIPIFGNLF QLSTRPWIEF
     SAFKEQYGPL VYLNIVGQPL LITNTHTAAT DLFDRRGGVY SDRPRSIVAD YLTGGLYLPF
     ARHGPTWLKL RRAGHAFMHK GVAHKYRDTQ FKEALTLTHH LLQSPSGRRR QLFESAEASI
     HSIVYDQPSS GGPVYPKMTD FSTLINKAVT PLFTPAEFLP LMQYVPSWLA GWKRRAQQGF
     VLFSELCEGL LEEVAKRVDA GDDRPSMAGG LIREREKHGL TNLEAAWLSG MMILVGTETN
     TLAMSWFLYA MIAYPDKQKR CQAELDAVVG RSRMPTFEDL EKLPYLRATI REILRWRPSI
     PVGARHYTTK DDWYQGYFIP KGTICFPNVW SLNHDPAIYG TDADHFNPGR FIDKDGGLSP
     AIPATKDGAF LIPHHDLHNS HGLNPPKMQK VCLRFIDLHT FRSKYPLSIA VPGHVSYGFG
     SRICLGRHIA NDALFINFAS ILWATSISPA MNANTGKPDV PDKLAYSNLG LLIVPTTTEC
     VIQPRFDEAE GILAQTRELC M
 
 
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