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IBRO_ANACO
ID   IBRO_ANACO              Reviewed;         246 AA.
AC   P01068; P27478; Q7Y0Z3;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-JUL-2006, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=Bromelain inhibitor;
DE            Short=BI;
DE            Short=Bromein;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Bromelain inhibitor 1 chain B;
DE              Short=BI-I B;
DE     AltName: Full=Bromelain inhibitor VII light chain;
DE              Short=BI-VII L;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Bromelain inhibitor 1 chain A;
DE              Short=BI-I A;
DE     AltName: Full=Bromelain inhibitor VII heavy chain;
DE              Short=BI-VII H;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Bromelain inhibitor 3 chain B;
DE              Short=BI-III B;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Bromelain inhibitor 3 chain A;
DE              Short=BI-III A;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Bromelain inhibitor 2 chain B;
DE              Short=BI-II B;
DE     AltName: Full=Bromelain inhibitor VI light chain;
DE              Short=BI-VI L;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Bromelain inhibitor 2 chain A;
DE              Short=BI-II A;
DE     AltName: Full=Bromelain inhibitor VI heavy chain;
DE              Short=BI-VI H;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
OS   Ananas comosus (Pineapple) (Ananas ananas).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Bromeliaceae;
OC   Bromelioideae; Ananas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4615;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=12016215; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m202600200;
RA   Sawano Y., Muramatsu T., Hatano K., Nagata K., Tanokura M.;
RT   "Characterization of genomic sequence coding for bromelain inhibitors in
RT   pineapple and expression of its recombinant isoform.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 277:28222-28227(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 20-30; 36-76; 172-182 AND 188-228.
RX   PubMed=1112827; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(19)41756-0;
RA   Reddy M.N., Keim P.S., Heinrikson R.L., Kezdy F.J.;
RT   "Primary structural analysis of sulfhydryl protease inhibitors from
RT   pineapple stem.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 250:1741-1750(1975).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 172-182 AND 188-228.
RX   PubMed=1515075; DOI=10.1515/bchm3.1992.373.2.459;
RA   Lenarcic B., Ritonja A., Turk B., Dolenc I., Turk V.;
RT   "Characterization and structure of pineapple stem inhibitor of cysteine
RT   proteinases.";
RL   Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler 373:459-464(1992).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 172-182 AND 188-228, AND STRUCTURE BY NMR.
RX   PubMed=7556179; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1995.335zz.x;
RA   Hatano K., Kojima M., Tanokura M., Takahashi K.;
RT   "Primary structure, sequence-specific 1H-NMR assignments and secondary
RT   structure in solution of bromelain inhibitor VI from pineapple stem.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 232:335-343(1995).
RN   [5]
RP   PROTEOLYTIC PROCESSING.
RX   PubMed=15927893; DOI=10.1515/bc.2005.058;
RA   Sawano Y., Hatano K., Tanokura M.;
RT   "Susceptibility of the interchain peptide of a bromelain inhibitor
RT   precursor to the target proteases bromelain, chymotrypsin, and trypsin.";
RL   Biol. Chem. 386:491-498(2005).
RN   [6]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 172-182 AND 188-228.
RX   PubMed=8611527; DOI=10.1021/bi952754+;
RA   Hatano K., Kojima M., Tanokura M., Takahashi K.;
RT   "Solution structure of bromelain inhibitor IV from pineapple stem:
RT   structural similarity with Bowman-Birk trypsin/chymotrypsin inhibitor from
RT   soybean.";
RL   Biochemistry 35:5379-5384(1996).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Weak inhibitor of cysteine proteinases.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Each inhibitor is composed of two chains, designated A and B
CC       linked by three disulfide bonds.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protease inhibitor I67 family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF509782; AAP47112.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A01307; XBPI.
DR   PIR; S66609; S66609.
DR   PDB; 1BI6; NMR; -; H=188-228, L=172-182.
DR   PDB; 2BI6; NMR; -; H=188-228, L=172-182.
DR   PDBsum; 1BI6; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2BI6; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P01068; -.
DR   SMR; P01068; -.
DR   MEROPS; I67.001; -.
DR   PRIDE; P01068; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P01068; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004867; F:serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00023; BBI; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 2.10.69.10; -; 3.
DR   InterPro; IPR035995; Bowman-Birk_prot_inh.
DR   InterPro; IPR036212; Bromein_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000877; Prot_inh_BBI.
DR   InterPro; IPR022713; Prot_inhib_I67_bromein.
DR   Pfam; PF11405; Inhibitor_I67; 3.
DR   SMART; SM00269; BowB; 3.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57243; SSF57243; 6.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond;
KW   Protease inhibitor; Repeat; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1112827"
FT   PEPTIDE         20..30
FT                   /note="Bromelain inhibitor 1 chain B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000021480"
FT   PROPEP          31..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1112827"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000246127"
FT   PEPTIDE         36..76
FT                   /note="Bromelain inhibitor 1 chain A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000021481"
FT   PROPEP          77..95
FT                   /id="PRO_0000246128"
FT   PEPTIDE         96..106
FT                   /note="Bromelain inhibitor 3 chain B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000246129"
FT   PROPEP          107..111
FT                   /id="PRO_0000246130"
FT   PEPTIDE         112..152
FT                   /note="Bromelain inhibitor 3 chain A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000246131"
FT   PROPEP          153..171
FT                   /id="PRO_0000246132"
FT   PEPTIDE         172..182
FT                   /note="Bromelain inhibitor 2 chain B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000021482"
FT   PROPEP          183..187
FT                   /id="PRO_0000246133"
FT   PEPTIDE         188..228
FT                   /note="Bromelain inhibitor 2 chain A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000021483"
FT   PROPEP          229..246
FT                   /id="PRO_0000246134"
FT   DISULFID        22..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        25..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        27..40
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        49..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        53..65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        98..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        101..150
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        103..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        125..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        129..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        174..194
FT   DISULFID        177..226
FT   DISULFID        179..192
FT   DISULFID        201..208
FT   DISULFID        205..217
FT   VARIANT         188
FT                   /note="E -> Q"
FT   STRAND          175..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1BI6"
FT   STRAND          206..211
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1BI6"
FT   STRAND          214..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1BI6"
FT   STRAND          223..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1BI6"
SQ   SEQUENCE   246 AA;  27521 MW;  5193808D36BE3C64 CRC64;
     MNMLLLFLHE VINGERVTLT ACSECVCPLQ TSSSDDEYKC YCADTYSDCP GFCKKCKAEF
     GKYICLDLIS PNDCVKPVSS SEAKQKMIKG ERVTLTACSE CVCPLRTSSS DEEYKCYCTD
     TYSDCPGFCK KCKAEFGKYI CLDLISPNDC VKPVSSLEAK QNMIKEERVT LTACSECVCP
     LRTSSSDEEY KCYCTDTYSD CPGFCKTCKA EFGKYICLDL ISPNDCVKPV SSWEARQKIK
     LLQGRE
 
 
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