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APBE_TREPA
ID   APBE_TREPA              Reviewed;         362 AA.
AC   O83774;
DT   15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=FAD:protein FMN transferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A5F5Y3};
DE            EC=2.7.1.180 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A5F5Y3};
DE   AltName: Full=Flavin transferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A5F5Y3};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=apbE; OrderedLocusNames=TP_0796;
OS   Treponema pallidum (strain Nichols).
OC   Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Spirochaetales; Treponemataceae; Treponema.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243276;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Nichols;
RX   PubMed=9665876; DOI=10.1126/science.281.5375.375;
RA   Fraser C.M., Norris S.J., Weinstock G.M., White O., Sutton G.G.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Hickey E.K., Clayton R.A., Ketchum K.A.,
RA   Sodergren E., Hardham J.M., McLeod M.P., Salzberg S.L., Peterson J.D.,
RA   Khalak H.G., Richardson D.L., Howell J.K., Chidambaram M., Utterback T.R.,
RA   McDonald L.A., Artiach P., Bowman C., Cotton M.D., Fujii C., Garland S.A.,
RA   Hatch B., Horst K., Roberts K.M., Sandusky M., Weidman J.F., Smith H.O.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Treponema pallidum, the syphilis spirochete.";
RL   Science 281:375-388(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.43 ANGSTROMS) OF 23-362 IN COMPLEXES WITH ADP;
RP   AMP; FAD AND MAGNESIUM, FUNCTION, COFACTOR, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=23447540; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m113.449975;
RA   Deka R.K., Brautigam C.A., Liu W.Z., Tomchick D.R., Norgard M.V.;
RT   "The TP0796 lipoprotein of Treponema pallidum is a bimetal-dependent FAD
RT   pyrophosphatase with a potential role in flavin homeostasis.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 288:11106-11121(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Flavin transferase that catalyzes the transfer of the FMN
CC       moiety of FAD and its covalent binding to the hydroxyl group of a
CC       threonine residue in a target flavoprotein (By similarity). Displays
CC       FAD pyrophosphatase activity in vitro, hydrolyzing FAD into FMN and AMP
CC       (PubMed:23447540). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A5F5Y3,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23447540}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=FAD + L-threonyl-[protein] = AMP + FMN-L-threonyl-[protein] +
CC         H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36847, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11061, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013, ChEBI:CHEBI:57692,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74257, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.7.1.180;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A5F5Y3};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23447540};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23447540};
CC       Note=Magnesium. Can also use manganese. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23447540};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23447540}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41780, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00303};
CC       Lipid-anchor {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41780, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00303}; Periplasmic side {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P41780}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ApbE family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000520; AAC65759.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C71281; C71281.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010882241.1; NC_000919.1.
DR   PDB; 4IFU; X-ray; 1.83 A; A=23-362.
DR   PDB; 4IFW; X-ray; 2.30 A; A=23-362.
DR   PDB; 4IFX; X-ray; 1.45 A; A=23-362.
DR   PDB; 4IFZ; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=23-362.
DR   PDB; 4IG1; X-ray; 1.43 A; A=23-362.
DR   PDB; 4XDR; X-ray; 1.40 A; A=23-362.
DR   PDB; 4XDT; X-ray; 1.45 A; A=23-362.
DR   PDB; 4XDU; X-ray; 1.35 A; A=23-362.
DR   PDBsum; 4IFU; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4IFW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4IFX; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4IFZ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4IG1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4XDR; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4XDT; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4XDU; -.
DR   SMR; O83774; -.
DR   STRING; 243276.TPANIC_0796; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC65759; AAC65759; TP_0796.
DR   KEGG; tpa:TP_0796; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1477; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_044403_1_0_12; -.
DR   OMA; MGTFWRV; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.1.180; 6429.
DR   BRENDA; 3.6.1.18; 6429.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000811; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0017013; P:protein flavinylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.520.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR024932; ApbE.
DR   InterPro; IPR003374; ApbE-like_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30040; PTHR30040; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02424; ApbE; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006268; ApbE; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF143631; SSF143631; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51257; PROKAR_LIPOPROTEIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; FAD; Flavoprotein;
KW   Lipoprotein; Magnesium; Membrane; Metal-binding; Palmitate;
KW   Reference proteome; Signal; Transferase.
FT   SIGNAL          1..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00303"
FT   CHAIN           23..362
FT                   /note="FAD:protein FMN transferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000001751"
FT   BINDING         118..120
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23447540"
FT   BINDING         181
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23447540"
FT   BINDING         184
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23447540"
FT   BINDING         187
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23447540"
FT   BINDING         278..280
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23447540"
FT   BINDING         306
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23447540"
FT   BINDING         310
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:23447540"
FT   LIPID           23
FT                   /note="N-palmitoyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00303"
FT   LIPID           23
FT                   /note="S-diacylglycerol cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00303"
FT   STRAND          30..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   STRAND          41..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   HELIX           53..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   STRAND          79..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDR"
FT   HELIX           82..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   TURN            89..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   STRAND          95..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   HELIX           99..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   TURN            115..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   HELIX           124..136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   HELIX           142..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   HELIX           154..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   STRAND          157..161
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   STRAND          169..173
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   TURN            183..185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   HELIX           186..200
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   STRAND          206..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   STRAND          213..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   STRAND          234..239
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   STRAND          245..263
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   STRAND          266..271
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   STRAND          274..278
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   TURN            282..284
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   STRAND          285..287
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   STRAND          293..300
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   HELIX           302..315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   HELIX           317..324
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   STRAND          331..335
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   STRAND          339..343
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   TURN            345..347
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   HELIX           348..350
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   STRAND          351..355
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
FT   STRAND          358..360
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XDU"
SQ   SEQUENCE   362 AA;  39064 MW;  E64E2FAFD1A7041C CRC64;
     MKSSCVYWRI GVLVCILCGV GSCGGRARVR EYSRAELVIG TLCRVRVYSK RPAAEVHAAL
     EEVFTLLQQQ EMVLSANRDD SALAALNAQA GSAPVVVDRS LYALLERALF FAEKSGGAFN
     PALGAXVKLW NIGFDRAAVP DPDALKEALT RCDFRQVHLR AGVSVGAPHT VQLAQAGMQL
     DLGAIAKGFL ADKIVQLLTA HALDSALVDL GGNIFALGLK YGDVRSAAAQ RLEWNVGIRD
     PHGTGQKPAL VVSVRDCSVV TSGAYERFFE RDGVRYHHII DPVTGFPAHT DVDSVSIFAP
     RSTDADALAT ACFVLGYEKS CALLREFPGV DALFIFPDKR VRASAGIVDR VRVLDARFVL
     ER
 
 
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