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ICP0_EHV1B
ID   ICP0_EHV1B              Reviewed;         532 AA.
AC   P28990; Q6S6U1;
DT   01-DEC-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-1992, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 127.
DE   RecName: Full=E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase ICP0;
DE            EC=2.3.2.27;
DE   AltName: Full=RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase ICP0 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=63;
OS   Equine herpesvirus 1 (strain Ab4p) (EHV-1) (Equine abortion virus).
OC   Viruses; Duplodnaviria; Heunggongvirae; Peploviricota; Herviviricetes;
OC   Herpesvirales; Herpesviridae; Alphaherpesvirinae; Varicellovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=31520;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9796; Equus caballus (Horse).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=1318606; DOI=10.1016/0042-6822(92)90706-u;
RA   Telford E.A.R., Watson M.S., McBride K., Davison A.J.;
RT   "The DNA sequence of equine herpesvirus-1.";
RL   Virology 189:304-316(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION IN IMMUNE EVASION.
RX   PubMed=20106921; DOI=10.1128/jvi.02544-09;
RA   Everett R.D., Boutell C., McNair C., Grant L., Orr A.;
RT   "Comparison of the biological and biochemical activities of several members
RT   of the alphaherpesvirus ICP0 family of proteins.";
RL   J. Virol. 84:3476-3487(2010).
RN   [3]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 1-63.
RX   PubMed=8263911; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1993.1657;
RA   Everett R.D., Barlow P.N., Milner A., Luisi B., Orr A., Hope G., Lyon D.;
RT   "A novel arrangement of zinc-binding residues and secondary structure in
RT   the C3HC4 motif of an alpha herpes virus protein family.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 234:1038-1047(1993).
RN   [4]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 1-63.
RX   PubMed=8126734; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1994.1222;
RA   Barlow P.N., Luisi B., Milner A., Elliott M., Everett R.D.;
RT   "Structure of the C3HC4 domain by 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance
RT   spectroscopy. A new structural class of zinc-finger.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 237:201-211(1994).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Evades nuclear antiviral defenses triggered by dsDNA viruses.
CC       Acts during the initial stages of lytic infection and the reactivation
CC       of latent viral genome. Prevents the antiviral effect of nuclear bodies
CC       by degrading host PML and SP100. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20106921}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=S-ubiquitinyl-[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine +
CC         [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-
CC         cysteine + N(6)-ubiquitinyl-[acceptor protein]-L-lysine.;
CC         EC=2.3.2.27;
CC   -!- PTM: Auto-ubiquitinated. {ECO:0000250}.
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DR   EMBL; AY665713; AAT67320.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; I36801; WZBEF5.
DR   RefSeq; YP_053107.1; NC_001491.2.
DR   PDB; 1CHC; NMR; -; A=1-63.
DR   PDBsum; 1CHC; -.
DR   SMR; P28990; -.
DR   GeneID; 2948570; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:2948570; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P28990; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001189; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0075342; P:disruption by symbiont of host cell PML body; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0039648; P:modulation by virus of host protein ubiquitination; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0039593; P:suppression by virus of host exit from mitosis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0039548; P:suppression by virus of host viral-induced cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of IRF3 activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018957; Znf_C3HC4_RING-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR001841; Znf_RING.
DR   InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
DR   InterPro; IPR017907; Znf_RING_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF00097; zf-C3HC4; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00184; RING; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00518; ZF_RING_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50089; ZF_RING_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Activator; DNA-binding; Early protein;
KW   Host-virus interaction; Inhibition of host innate immune response by virus;
KW   Inhibition of host IRF3 by virus; Inhibition of host mitotic exit by virus;
KW   Inhibition of host RLR pathway by virus; Metal-binding;
KW   Modulation of host cell cycle by virus;
KW   Modulation of host ubiquitin pathway by viral E3 ligase;
KW   Modulation of host ubiquitin pathway by virus; Reference proteome;
KW   Repressor; Transcription; Transcription regulation; Transferase;
KW   Ubl conjugation; Ubl conjugation pathway; Viral immunoevasion; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..532
FT                   /note="E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase ICP0"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000056354"
FT   ZN_FING         8..47
FT                   /note="RING-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00175"
FT   REGION          206..391
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          406..426
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          461..498
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          510..532
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        219..241
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        265..279
FT                   /note="Basic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        347..361
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         8
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         11
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         24
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   BINDING         26
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   BINDING         29
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         32
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         43
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   BINDING         46
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   STRAND          19..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CHC"
FT   TURN            22..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CHC"
FT   STRAND          26..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CHC"
FT   HELIX           32..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CHC"
FT   TURN            43..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CHC"
SQ   SEQUENCE   532 AA;  58630 MW;  B4CB7E16FA26FDFA CRC64;
     MATVAERCPI CLEDPSNYSM ALPCLHAFCY VCITRWIRQN PTCPLCKVPV ESVVHTIESD
     SEFKETKVSV DFDYDSEEDE DSFEGQFLAV DSGDAPANIS AWNGPMAFVP LNANGTAGAP
     RLQPLVDWLV ERLDQLFETP ELALVMRNIV MDTLCEHGCN EEELTRQFWP MFHEDTVPFV
     TDLIVQAELC VASRPILPIA RGRGVEYIDS SSSSSSSEEE TDSDIEVDPN NLTDPEDTSD
     ETSTDNSSAQ APRQEDSRPA RARPGPPTRG RRRGRRPAAP GPASRRSARL RRRQPRTNSR
     TNGGDNGEII DLTLDSDGDT EPADVSGSLN TTDQPVLIPD EEEAAPASPH TSSNSAIICL
     VSELTPESEE PPRDQPVAPS GSSAGERPMR PRCSLREFAR RFMALAPRDS STSEAAGPSR
     LGAGPRATEP FSVAVVLVDR SSEGAGLFGG RFAQHVRRRT EDESARRRGN VLLRPRRQSV
     PPVPYPDIAS TSPLIRQGGQ RVRDLQRAFQ TQPAEPEEMR CPHNCQRYRR NQ
 
 
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