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IDH_AZOVI
ID   IDH_AZOVI               Reviewed;         741 AA.
AC   P16100;
DT   01-APR-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 5.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 124.
DE   RecName: Full=Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP];
DE            Short=IDH;
DE            EC=1.1.1.42;
DE   AltName: Full=Oxalosuccinate decarboxylase;
GN   Name=icd;
OS   Azotobacter vinelandii.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Azotobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=354;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-16.
RX   PubMed=12005040; DOI=10.1271/bbb.66.489;
RA   Sahara T., Takada Y., Takeuchi Y., Yamaoka N., Fukunaga N.;
RT   "Cloning, sequencing, and expression of a gene encoding the monomeric
RT   isocitrate dehydrogenase of the nitrogen-fixing bacterium, Azotobacter
RT   vinelandii.";
RL   Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 66:489-500(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   PRELIMINARY PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 229-251 AND 255-260.
RX   PubMed=4149369; DOI=10.1021/bi00701a007;
RA   Edwards D.J., Heinrikson R.L., Chung A.E.;
RT   "Triphosphopyridine nucleotide specific isocitrate dehydrogenase from
RT   Azotobacter vinelandii. Alkylation of a specific methionine residue and
RT   amino acid sequence of the peptide containing this residue.";
RL   Biochemistry 13:677-683(1974).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.95 ANGSTROMS) OF COMPLEXES WITH ISOCITRATE;
RP   MANGANESE AND NADP, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=12467571; DOI=10.1016/s0969-2126(02)00904-8;
RA   Yasutake Y., Watanabe S., Yao M., Takada Y., Fukunaga N., Tanaka I.;
RT   "Structure of the monomeric isocitrate dehydrogenase: evidence of a protein
RT   monomerization by a domain duplication.";
RL   Structure 10:1637-1648(2002).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-threo-isocitrate + NADP(+) = 2-oxoglutarate + CO2 + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19629, ChEBI:CHEBI:15562, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.42;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) or Mn(2+) ion per subunit.;
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibition of this enzyme by phosphorylation
CC       regulates the branch point between the Krebs cycle and the glyoxylate
CC       bypass, which is an alternate route that accumulates carbon for
CC       biosynthesis when acetate is the sole carbon source for growth. The
CC       phosphorylation state of this enzyme is controlled by isocitrate
CC       dehydrogenase kinase/phosphatase (AceK).
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is above 40 degrees Celsius.;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12467571}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: This molecule consists of two distinct domains, a small domain
CC       and a large domain. The structure of the large domain repeats a motif
CC       observed in the dimeric IDH. Such a fusional structure by domain
CC       duplication enables a single polypeptide chain to form a structure at
CC       the catalytic site that is homologous to the dimeric IDH, the catalytic
CC       site of which is located at the interface of two identical subunits.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the monomeric-type IDH family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; D73443; BAA11169.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A10759; A10759.
DR   PIR; JC7822; JC7822.
DR   PDB; 1ITW; X-ray; 1.95 A; A/B/C/D=1-741.
DR   PDB; 1J1W; X-ray; 3.20 A; A/B/C/D=1-741.
DR   PDBsum; 1ITW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1J1W; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P16100; -.
DR   SMR; P16100; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB01727; Isocitric Acid.
DR   DrugBank; DB03461; Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate.
DR   PRIDE; P16100; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-13167; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P16100; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004450; F:isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006097; P:glyoxylate cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR004436; Isocitrate_DH_NADP_mono.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR36999; PTHR36999; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03971; IDH; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF009407; IDH_monmr; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00178; monomer_idh; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; Glyoxylate bypass;
KW   Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12005040"
FT   CHAIN           2..741
FT                   /note="Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP]"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000083593"
FT   BINDING         82..87
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT   BINDING         132..139
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         135
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT   BINDING         145
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         350
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12467571,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1ITW"
FT   BINDING         547
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         548
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12467571,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1ITW"
FT   BINDING         584..585
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT   BINDING         589
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT   BINDING         600..602
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT   BINDING         649
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT   SITE            255
FT                   /note="Critical for catalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            420
FT                   /note="Critical for catalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   STRAND          5..10
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           13..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   TURN            32..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   STRAND          36..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           44..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           53..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   TURN            58..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           65..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   STRAND          79..82
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           90..102
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           117..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   STRAND          130..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           135..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   STRAND          143..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           149..157
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   STRAND          172..174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   STRAND          177..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           181..184
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   STRAND          186..189
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   STRAND          192..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   STRAND          207..216
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   STRAND          221..227
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           229..246
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   STRAND          249..252
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   TURN            256..258
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           262..274
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           276..281
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           283..288
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           293..295
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           297..303
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           304..306
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           309..325
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   STRAND          331..333
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   TURN            334..337
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   TURN            340..342
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J1W"
FT   STRAND          346..348
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           349..358
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   TURN            359..361
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   STRAND          362..364
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   STRAND          368..376
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           380..396
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   TURN            401..403
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   STRAND          409..411
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   TURN            414..416
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           418..421
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           423..425
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   STRAND          426..428
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   STRAND          430..439
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   STRAND          444..450
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   STRAND          455..461
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           463..480
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   STRAND          484..487
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           493..506
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   STRAND          516..519
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           521..533
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   STRAND          539..542
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           544..559
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   STRAND          562..571
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   STRAND          576..580
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           587..596
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           604..620
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           624..642
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   STRAND          649..653
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           656..673
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           678..693
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           695..703
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   STRAND          706..708
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J1W"
FT   STRAND          715..717
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           720..727
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   HELIX           731..736
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
FT   TURN            737..739
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ITW"
SQ   SEQUENCE   741 AA;  80390 MW;  29FF35278E5AED8B CRC64;
     MSTPKIIYTL TDEAPALATY SLLPIIKAFT GSSGIAVETR DISLAGRLIA TFPEYLTDTQ
     KISDDLAELG KLATTPDANI IKLPNISASV PQLKAAIKEL QQQGYKLPDY PEEPKTDTEK
     DVKARYDKIK GSAVNPVLRE GNSDRRAPLS VKNYARKHPH KMGAWSADSK SHVAHMDNGD
     FYGSEKAALI GAPGSVKIEL IAKDGSSTVL KAKTSVQAGE IIDSSVMSKN ALRNFIAAEI
     EDAKKQGVLL SVHLKATMMK VSDPIMFGQI VSEFYKDALT KHAEVLKQIG FDVNNGIGDL
     YARIKTLPEA KQKEIEADIQ AVYAQRPQLA MVNSDKGITN LHVPSDVIVD ASMPAMIRDS
     GKMWGPDGKL HDTKAVIPDR CYAGVYQVVI EDCKQHGAFD PTTMGSVPNV GLMAQKAEEY
     GSHDKTFQIP ADGVVRVTDE SGKLLLEQSV EAGDIWRMCQ AKDAPIQDWV KLAVNRARAT
     NTPAVFWLDP ARAHDAQVIA KVERYLKDYD TSGLDIRILS PVEATRFSLA RIREGKDTIS
     VTGNVLRDYL TDLFPIMELG TSAKMLSIVP LMSGGGLFET GAGGSAPKHV QQFLEEGYLR
     WDSLGEFLAL AASLEHLGNA YKNPKALVLA STLDQATGKI LDNNKSPARK VGEIDNRGSH
     FYLALYWAQA LAAQTEDKEL QAQFTGIAKA LTDNETKIVG ELAAAQGKPV DIAGYYHPNT
     DLTSKAIRPS ATFNAALAPL A
 
 
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