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IDH_ECOLI
ID   IDH_ECOLI               Reviewed;         416 AA.
AC   P08200;
DT   01-AUG-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1988, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 190.
DE   RecName: Full=Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP];
DE            Short=IDH;
DE            EC=1.1.1.42 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21151122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3112144, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7761851, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7819221};
DE   AltName: Full=IDP;
DE   AltName: Full=NADP(+)-specific ICDH;
DE   AltName: Full=Oxalosuccinate decarboxylase;
GN   Name=icd; Synonyms=icdA, icdE; OrderedLocusNames=b1136, JW1122;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ACTIVITY REGULATION,
RP   AND MUTAGENESIS OF SER-113.
RX   PubMed=3112144; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)60975-5;
RA   Thorsness P.E., Koshland D.E. Jr.;
RT   "Inactivation of isocitrate dehydrogenase by phosphorylation is mediated by
RT   the negative charge of the phosphate.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 262:10422-10425(1987).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=8905232; DOI=10.1093/dnares/3.3.137;
RA   Oshima T., Aiba H., Baba T., Fujita K., Hayashi K., Honjo A., Ikemoto K.,
RA   Inada T., Itoh T., Kajihara M., Kanai K., Kashimoto K., Kimura S.,
RA   Kitagawa M., Makino K., Masuda S., Miki T., Mizobuchi K., Mori H.,
RA   Motomura K., Nakamura Y., Nashimoto H., Nishio Y., Saito N., Sampei G.,
RA   Seki Y., Tagami H., Takemoto K., Wada C., Yamamoto Y., Yano M.,
RA   Horiuchi T.;
RT   "A 718-kb DNA sequence of the Escherichia coli K-12 genome corresponding to
RT   the 12.7-28.0 min region on the linkage map.";
RL   DNA Res. 3:137-155(1996).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 11-414.
RC   STRAIN=CH734;
RX   PubMed=9352899; DOI=10.1128/jb.179.21.6551-6559.1997;
RA   Wang F.-S., Whittam T.S., Selander R.K.;
RT   "Evolutionary genetics of the isocitrate dehydrogenase gene (icd) in
RT   Escherichia coli and Salmonella enterica.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 179:6551-6559(1997).
RN   [6]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-12.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / EMG2;
RX   PubMed=9298646; DOI=10.1002/elps.1150180807;
RA   Link A.J., Robison K., Church G.M.;
RT   "Comparing the predicted and observed properties of proteins encoded in the
RT   genome of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Electrophoresis 18:1259-1313(1997).
RN   [7]
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   TYR-160 AND LYS-230.
RX   PubMed=7819221; DOI=10.1021/bi00001a046;
RA   Lee M.E., Dyer D.H., Klein O.D., Bolduc J.M., Stoddard B.L.,
RA   Koshland D.E. Jr.;
RT   "Mutational analysis of the catalytic residues lysine 230 and tyrosine 160
RT   in the NADP(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase from Escherichia coli.";
RL   Biochemistry 34:378-384(1995).
RN   [8]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY 2D-GEL.
RX   PubMed=9298644; DOI=10.1002/elps.1150180805;
RA   VanBogelen R.A., Abshire K.Z., Moldover B., Olson E.R., Neidhardt F.C.;
RT   "Escherichia coli proteome analysis using the gene-protein database.";
RL   Electrophoresis 18:1243-1251(1997).
RN   [9]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-142, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / JW1106, and K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=18723842; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m800187-mcp200;
RA   Zhang J., Sprung R., Pei J., Tan X., Kim S., Zhu H., Liu C.F.,
RA   Grishin N.V., Zhao Y.;
RT   "Lysine acetylation is a highly abundant and evolutionarily conserved
RT   modification in Escherichia coli.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 8:215-225(2009).
RN   [10]
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUCCINYLATION AT LYS-100 AND LYS-242, AND MUTAGENESIS
RP   OF LYS-100 AND LYS-242.
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=21151122; DOI=10.1038/nchembio.495;
RA   Zhang Z., Tan M., Xie Z., Dai L., Chen Y., Zhao Y.;
RT   "Identification of lysine succinylation as a new post-translational
RT   modification.";
RL   Nat. Chem. Biol. 7:58-63(2011).
RN   [11] {ECO:0007744|PDB:3ICD}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.5 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH NADP, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=2682654; DOI=10.1073/pnas.86.22.8635;
RA   Hurley J.H., Thorsness P.E., Ramalingam V., Helmers N.H.,
RA   Koshland D.E. Jr., Stroud R.M.;
RT   "Structure of a bacterial enzyme regulated by phosphorylation, isocitrate
RT   dehydrogenase.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 86:8635-8639(1989).
RN   [12] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5ICD, ECO:0007744|PDB:6ICD, ECO:0007744|PDB:7ICD, ECO:0007744|PDB:8ICD}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.40 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH ISOCITRATE AND
RP   MAGNESIUM, PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-113, AND MUTAGENESIS OF SER-113.
RX   PubMed=2204109; DOI=10.1126/science.2204109;
RA   Hurley J.H., Dean A.M., Sohl J.L., Koshland D.E. Jr., Stroud R.M.;
RT   "Regulation of an enzyme by phosphorylation at the active site.";
RL   Science 249:1012-1016(1990).
RN   [13] {ECO:0007744|PDB:1IDC, ECO:0007744|PDB:1IDD, ECO:0007744|PDB:1IDE, ECO:0007744|PDB:1IDF}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.5 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH ISOCITRATE; NADP AND
RP   MAGNESIUM, MUTAGENESIS OF TYR-160 AND LYS-230, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL
RP   PROPERTIES, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=7761851; DOI=10.1126/science.7761851;
RA   Bolduc J.M., Dyer D.H., Scott W.G., Singer P., Sweet R.M.,
RA   Koshland D.E. Jr., Stoddard B.L.;
RT   "Mutagenesis and Laue structures of enzyme intermediates: isocitrate
RT   dehydrogenase.";
RL   Science 268:1312-1318(1995).
RN   [14] {ECO:0007744|PDB:1CW1, ECO:0007744|PDB:1CW4, ECO:0007744|PDB:1CW7}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.1 ANGSTROMS) OF MUTANT MET-230.
RX   PubMed=10623532; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1999.3195;
RA   Cherbavaz D.B., Lee M.E., Stroud R.M., Koshland D.E. Jr.;
RT   "Active site water molecules revealed in the 2.1 A resolution structure of
RT   a site-directed mutant of isocitrate dehydrogenase.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 295:377-385(2000).
RN   [15] {ECO:0007744|PDB:1HJ6}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.0 ANGSTROMS) OF MUTANT GLU-113 IN COMPLEX WITH
RP   SUBSTRATE ANALOG; MAGNESIUM AND NADP.
RX   PubMed=11284679; DOI=10.1021/bi002533q;
RA   Doyle S.A., Beernink P.T., Koshland D.E. Jr.;
RT   "Structural basis for a change in substrate specificity: crystal structure
RT   of S113E isocitrate dehydrogenase in a complex with isopropylmalate, Mg2+,
RT   and NADP.";
RL   Biochemistry 40:4234-4241(2001).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-threo-isocitrate + NADP(+) = 2-oxoglutarate + CO2 + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19629, ChEBI:CHEBI:15562, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.42;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:21151122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3112144,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:7761851, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7819221};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:7761851};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) or Mn(2+) ion per subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11284679, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7761851};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibition of this enzyme by phosphorylation
CC       regulates the branch point between the Krebs cycle and the glyoxylate
CC       bypass, which is an alternate route that accumulates carbon for
CC       biosynthesis when acetate is the sole carbon source for growth.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:3112144}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=11.4 uM for isocitrate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7819221};
CC         KM=13 uM for isocitrate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7761851};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11284679,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:2204109, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2682654,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7761851}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P08200; P11071: aceK; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-369069, EBI-1112800;
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylation state of this enzyme is controlled by isocitrate
CC       dehydrogenase kinase/phosphatase (AceK). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2204109}.
CC   -!- PTM: Succinylation probably inhibits enzymatic activity.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21151122}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the isocitrate and isopropylmalate
CC       dehydrogenases family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; J02799; AAA24006.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC74220.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAA35958.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF017587; AAC45887.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A28482; DCECIS.
DR   RefSeq; NP_415654.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000444484.1; NZ_CP047127.1.
DR   PDB; 1AI2; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 1AI3; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 1BL5; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=3-416.
DR   PDB; 1CW1; X-ray; 2.10 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 1CW4; X-ray; 2.10 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 1CW7; X-ray; 2.60 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 1GRO; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 1GRP; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 1HJ6; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 1IDC; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 1IDD; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 1IDE; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 1IDF; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 1IKA; X-ray; 2.70 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 1ISO; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 1P8F; X-ray; 1.85 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 1PB1; X-ray; 1.70 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 1PB3; X-ray; 1.70 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 1SJS; X-ray; 2.42 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 3ICD; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 3LCB; X-ray; 2.90 A; C/D=1-416.
DR   PDB; 4AJ3; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 4AJA; X-ray; 1.80 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 4AJB; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 4AJC; X-ray; 2.30 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 4AJR; X-ray; 2.69 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 4AJS; X-ray; 1.80 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 4BNP; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 4ICD; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 4P69; X-ray; 3.30 A; C/D=2-416.
DR   PDB; 5ICD; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 6ICD; X-ray; 2.80 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 7ICD; X-ray; 2.40 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 8ICD; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDB; 9ICD; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=1-416.
DR   PDBsum; 1AI2; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1AI3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1BL5; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1CW1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1CW4; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1CW7; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1GRO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1GRP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1HJ6; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1IDC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1IDD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1IDE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1IDF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1IKA; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1ISO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1P8F; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1PB1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1PB3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1SJS; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3ICD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3LCB; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4AJ3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4AJA; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4AJB; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4AJC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4AJR; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4AJS; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4BNP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4ICD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4P69; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5ICD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ICD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7ICD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 8ICD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 9ICD; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P08200; -.
DR   SMR; P08200; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4263056; 28.
DR   BioGRID; 850074; 1.
DR   DIP; DIP-10006N; -.
DR   IntAct; P08200; 6.
DR   STRING; 511145.b1136; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB02190; (S)-oxalosuccinic acid.
DR   DrugBank; DB04279; 3-Isopropylmalic Acid.
DR   DrugBank; DB01727; Isocitric Acid.
DR   DrugBank; DB03461; Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate.
DR   iPTMnet; P08200; -.
DR   SWISS-2DPAGE; P08200; -.
DR   jPOST; P08200; -.
DR   PaxDb; P08200; -.
DR   PRIDE; P08200; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC74220; AAC74220; b1136.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAA35958; BAA35958; BAA35958.
DR   GeneID; 945702; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW1122; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b1136; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|511145.12.peg.1183; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB0484; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0538; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031953_7_1_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P08200; -.
DR   OMA; CVRPCRY; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P08200; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:ISOCITDEH-SUBUNIT; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:ISOCITDEH-SUBUNIT; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.1.1.42; 2026.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.11.5; 2026.
DR   SABIO-RK; P08200; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P08200; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P08200; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:EcoliWiki.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0097216; F:guanosine tetraphosphate binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0004450; F:isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0022900; P:electron transport chain; IMP:EcoliWiki.
DR   GO; GO:0006097; P:glyoxylate cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006979; P:response to oxidative stress; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0006099; P:tricarboxylic acid cycle; IDA:EcoliWiki.
DR   InterPro; IPR019818; IsoCit/isopropylmalate_DH_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR004439; Isocitrate_DH_NADP_dimer_prok.
DR   InterPro; IPR024084; IsoPropMal-DH-like_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43504; PTHR43504; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00180; Iso_dh; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01329; Iso_dh; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00183; prok_nadp_idh; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00470; IDH_IMDH; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Direct protein sequencing; Glyoxylate bypass;
KW   Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Tricarboxylic acid cycle.
FT   CHAIN           1..416
FT                   /note="Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP]"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000083551"
FT   BINDING         104
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11284679,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:2682654, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7761851,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1AI2, ECO:0007744|PDB:1HJ6,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1IDE, ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJ3,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJR"
FT   BINDING         113
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10623532,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:2204109, ECO:0007744|PDB:1AI3,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1CW1, ECO:0007744|PDB:1CW7,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1GRP, ECO:0007744|PDB:1P8F,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1PB1, ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJ3,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJA, ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJB,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJS, ECO:0007744|PDB:4BNP,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5ICD, ECO:0007744|PDB:8ICD"
FT   BINDING         115
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10623532,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:2204109, ECO:0007744|PDB:1AI3,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1CW1, ECO:0007744|PDB:1CW7,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1GRP, ECO:0007744|PDB:1P8F,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1PB1, ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJ3,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJA, ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJB,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJS, ECO:0007744|PDB:4BNP,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5ICD, ECO:0007744|PDB:8ICD"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10623532,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:2204109, ECO:0007744|PDB:1AI3,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1CW7, ECO:0007744|PDB:1GRP,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1P8F, ECO:0007744|PDB:1PB1,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJ3, ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJA,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJB, ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJS,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4BNP, ECO:0007744|PDB:5ICD,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:8ICD"
FT   BINDING         129
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10623532,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:2204109, ECO:0007744|PDB:1AI3,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1CW1, ECO:0007744|PDB:1CW7,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1GRP, ECO:0007744|PDB:1P8F,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1PB1, ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJ3,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJA, ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJB,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJS, ECO:0007744|PDB:4BNP,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5ICD, ECO:0007744|PDB:8ICD"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10623532,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:2204109, ECO:0007744|PDB:1AI3,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1CW1, ECO:0007744|PDB:1CW7,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1GRP, ECO:0007744|PDB:1P8F,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1PB1, ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJ3,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJA, ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJB,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJS, ECO:0007744|PDB:4BNP,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5ICD, ECO:0007744|PDB:8ICD"
FT   BINDING         307
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11284679,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:2204109, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7761851,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1AI3, ECO:0007744|PDB:1BL5,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1GRP, ECO:0007744|PDB:1HJ6,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1IDC, ECO:0007744|PDB:1P8F,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJB, ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJR,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJS, ECO:0007744|PDB:4BNP,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:8ICD"
FT   BINDING         339..345
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11284679,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:2682654, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7761851,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1AI2, ECO:0007744|PDB:1BL5,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1HJ6, ECO:0007744|PDB:1IDE,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1ISO, ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJ3,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJR, ECO:0007744|PDB:9ICD"
FT   BINDING         352
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11284679,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:2682654, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7761851,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1AI2, ECO:0007744|PDB:1BL5,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1HJ6, ECO:0007744|PDB:1IDE,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJ3, ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJR,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:9ICD"
FT   BINDING         391
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11284679,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:2682654, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7761851,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1AI2, ECO:0007744|PDB:1BL5,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1HJ6, ECO:0007744|PDB:1IDE,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJ3, ECO:0007744|PDB:4AJR,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:9ICD"
FT   BINDING         395
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11284679,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:2682654, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7761851,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1AI2, ECO:0007744|PDB:9ICD"
FT   SITE            160
FT                   /note="Critical for catalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7761851,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:7819221"
FT   SITE            230
FT                   /note="Critical for catalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7761851,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:7819221"
FT   MOD_RES         100
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21151122"
FT   MOD_RES         113
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2204109,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:3112144"
FT   MOD_RES         142
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18723842"
FT   MOD_RES         242
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21151122"
FT   MUTAGEN         100
FT                   /note="K->R,E: Abolishes enzymatic activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21151122"
FT   MUTAGEN         113
FT                   /note="S->A,T: Decreased enzyme activity. Loss of
FT                   phosphorylation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:3112144"
FT   MUTAGEN         113
FT                   /note="S->D,E: Reduced affinity for isocitrate."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2204109"
FT   MUTAGEN         113
FT                   /note="S->D: Loss of enzyme activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:3112144"
FT   MUTAGEN         160
FT                   /note="Y->F: Nearly abolishes enzyme activity. No
FT                   significant effect on substrate affinity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7761851,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:7819221"
FT   MUTAGEN         230
FT                   /note="K->M: Nearly abolishes enzyme activity and strongly
FT                   reduces substrate affinity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7761851,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:7819221"
FT   MUTAGEN         242
FT                   /note="K->E: Strongly impairs enzymatic activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21151122"
FT   MUTAGEN         242
FT                   /note="K->R: Impairs enzymatic activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21151122"
FT   STRAND          15..17
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   STRAND          20..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   STRAND          25..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   HELIX           38..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   STRAND          58..61
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IKA"
FT   STRAND          64..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   HELIX           72..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   HELIX           86..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   STRAND          96..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   STRAND          107..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   HELIX           114..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   STRAND          126..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   STRAND          140..142
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   HELIX           144..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   STRAND          148..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   HELIX           158..161
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   STRAND          163..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IDC"
FT   HELIX           170..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   STRAND          196..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IDC"
FT   HELIX           203..219
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   STRAND          223..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   TURN            231..233
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   TURN            235..237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   HELIX           238..253
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   STRAND          256..258
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB3"
FT   STRAND          259..262
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IKA"
FT   STRAND          264..267
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   TURN            269..271
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   STRAND          274..281
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   HELIX           282..291
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   HELIX           293..295
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   STRAND          298..301
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   HELIX           303..316
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   TURN            320..322
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   STRAND          326..328
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   STRAND          333..336
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   HELIX           343..345
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   TURN            346..349
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1IDD"
FT   HELIX           354..366
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   HELIX           370..385
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   STRAND          388..390
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GRO"
FT   HELIX           391..394
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   STRAND          397..399
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
FT   STRAND          401..403
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GRO"
FT   HELIX           405..414
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PB1"
SQ   SEQUENCE   416 AA;  45757 MW;  9A02E707C3B4FDD9 CRC64;
     MESKVVVPAQ GKKITLQNGK LNVPENPIIP YIEGDGIGVD VTPAMLKVVD AAVEKAYKGE
     RKISWMEIYT GEKSTQVYGQ DVWLPAETLD LIREYRVAIK GPLTTPVGGG IRSLNVALRQ
     ELDLYICLRP VRYYQGTPSP VKHPELTDMV IFRENSEDIY AGIEWKADSA DAEKVIKFLR
     EEMGVKKIRF PEHCGIGIKP CSEEGTKRLV RAAIEYAIAN DRDSVTLVHK GNIMKFTEGA
     FKDWGYQLAR EEFGGELIDG GPWLKVKNPN TGKEIVIKDV IADAFLQQIL LRPAEYDVIA
     CMNLNGDYIS DALAAQVGGI GIAPGANIGD ECALFEATHG TAPKYAGQDK VNPGSIILSA
     EMMLRHMGWT EAADLIVKGM EGAINAKTVT YDFERLMDGA KLLKCSEFGD AIIENM
 
 
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