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IDI2_THET2
ID   IDI2_THET2              Reviewed;         332 AA.
AC   Q746I8;
DT   01-OCT-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE   RecName: Full=Isopentenyl-diphosphate delta-isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354};
DE            Short=IPP isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354};
DE            EC=5.3.3.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354};
DE   AltName: Full=Isopentenyl diphosphate:dimethylallyl diphosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354};
DE   AltName: Full=Isopentenyl pyrophosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354};
DE   AltName: Full=Type 2 isopentenyl diphosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354};
DE            Short=IDI-2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354};
GN   Name=fni {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354}; OrderedLocusNames=TT_P0067;
OS   Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC BAA-163 / DSM 7039 / HB27).
OG   Plasmid pTT27.
OC   Bacteria; Deinococcus-Thermus; Deinococci; Thermales; Thermaceae; Thermus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=262724;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-163 / DSM 7039 / HB27; PLASMID=pTT27;
RX   PubMed=15064768; DOI=10.1038/nbt956;
RA   Henne A., Brueggemann H., Raasch C., Wiezer A., Hartsch T., Liesegang H.,
RA   Johann A., Lienard T., Gohl O., Martinez-Arias R., Jacobi C.,
RA   Starkuviene V., Schlenczeck S., Dencker S., Huber R., Klenk H.-P.,
RA   Kramer W., Merkl R., Gottschalk G., Fritz H.-J.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the extreme thermophile Thermus thermophilus.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 22:547-553(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, ACTIVITY
RP   REGULATION, MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND COFACTOR.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-163 / DSM 7039 / HB27;
RX   PubMed=17428035; DOI=10.1021/bi0616347;
RA   Rothman S.C., Helm T.R., Poulter C.D.;
RT   "Kinetic and spectroscopic characterization of type II isopentenyl
RT   diphosphate isomerase from Thermus thermophilus: evidence for formation of
RT   substrate-induced flavin species.";
RL   Biochemistry 46:5437-5445(2007).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.60 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH FMN, AND SUBUNIT.
RA   Wada T., Park S.-Y., Tame R.H., Kuramitsu S., Yokoyama S.;
RT   "Crystal Structure of IPP isomerase at I422.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2004) to the PDB data bank.
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.02 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH FMN, AND SUBUNIT.
RA   Wada T., Park S.-Y., Tame R.H., Kuramitsu S., Yokoyama S.;
RT   "Crystal Structure of IPP isomerase at P43212.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2004) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of isoprenoids. Catalyzes the
CC       1,3-allylic rearrangement of the homoallylic substrate isopentenyl
CC       (IPP) to its allylic isomer, dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17428035}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=isopentenyl diphosphate = dimethylallyl diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23284, ChEBI:CHEBI:57623, ChEBI:CHEBI:128769;
CC         EC=5.3.3.2; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:17428035};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:17428035};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=NADPH; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57783;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:17428035};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:17428035};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Competitively inhibited by N,N-dimethyl-2-amino-1-
CC       ethyl diphosphate (NIPP) and isopentyl diphosphate.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17428035}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=5.6 uM for IPP (at pH 7.6 and 37 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17428035};
CC         Note=kcat is 17.9 sec(-1) for isomerase activity with IPP (at pH 7.6
CC         and 37 degrees Celsius).;
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 60 degrees Celsius.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17428035};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homooctamer. Dimer of tetramers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00354, ECO:0000269|Ref.3, ECO:0000269|Ref.4}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IPP isomerase type 2 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017222; AAS82397.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011174493.1; NC_005838.1.
DR   PDB; 1VCF; X-ray; 2.60 A; A/B=1-332.
DR   PDB; 1VCG; X-ray; 3.02 A; A/B/C/D=1-332.
DR   PDBsum; 1VCF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1VCG; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q746I8; -.
DR   SMR; Q746I8; -.
DR   STRING; 262724.TT_P0067; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB03247; Flavin mononucleotide.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAS82397; AAS82397; TT_P0067.
DR   KEGG; tth:TT_P0067; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1304; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_065515_1_0_0; -.
DR   OMA; WDWGIPT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1186741at2; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q746I8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000592; Plasmid pTT27.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004452; F:isopentenyl-diphosphate delta-isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070402; F:NADPH binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008299; P:isoprenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd02811; IDI-2_FMN; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00354; Idi_2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR000262; FMN-dep_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR011179; IPdP_isomerase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43665; PTHR43665; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01070; FMN_dh; 2.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF003314; IPP_isomerase; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02151; IPP_isom_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cadmium; Cytoplasm; Flavoprotein; FMN; Isomerase;
KW   Isoprene biosynthesis; Magnesium; Metal-binding; NADP; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Plasmid.
FT   CHAIN           1..332
FT                   /note="Isopentenyl-diphosphate delta-isomerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000430350"
FT   BINDING         6..7
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354"
FT   BINDING         65..67
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.3, ECO:0000269|Ref.4"
FT   BINDING         95..97
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354"
FT   BINDING         95
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.3, ECO:0000269|Ref.4"
FT   BINDING         123
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.3, ECO:0000269|Ref.4"
FT   BINDING         157
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354"
FT   BINDING         158
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354"
FT   BINDING         187
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.3, ECO:0000269|Ref.4"
FT   BINDING         217
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.3, ECO:0000269|Ref.4"
FT   BINDING         264..266
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.3, ECO:0000269|Ref.4"
FT   BINDING         285..286
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|Ref.3, ECO:0000305|Ref.4"
FT   BINDING         285
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00354,
FT                   ECO:0000269|Ref.3, ECO:0000269|Ref.4"
FT   HELIX           10..16
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCG"
FT   HELIX           28..30
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   STRAND          31..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   HELIX           43..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   STRAND          50..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   STRAND          55..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   HELIX           73..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   STRAND          90..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   HELIX           97..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   TURN            103..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   HELIX           106..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   TURN            112..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   STRAND          116..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   STRAND          120..125
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   HELIX           126..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   HELIX           134..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   STRAND          147..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   HELIX           155..160
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   HELIX           170..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   STRAND          184..187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   STRAND          189..191
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   HELIX           195..201
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   STRAND          207..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   HELIX           219..224
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   HELIX           234..237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCG"
FT   HELIX           243..253
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   STRAND          255..257
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   STRAND          259..264
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   HELIX           268..277
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   STRAND          280..284
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   HELIX           286..288
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   HELIX           289..292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   HELIX           296..317
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   HELIX           322..325
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
FT   STRAND          329..331
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VCF"
SQ   SEQUENCE   332 AA;  35901 MW;  842EC8FDD2BA9551 CRC64;
     MNIRERKRKH LEACLEGEVA YQKTTTGLEG FRLRYQALAG LALGEVDLTT PFLGKTLKAP
     FLIGAMTGGE ENGERINLAL AEAAEALGVG MMLGSGRILL ERPEALRSFR VRKVAPKALL
     IANLGLAQLR RYGRDDLLRL VEALEADALA FHVNPLQEAV QRGDTDFRGL VERLAELLPL
     PFPVMVKEVG HGLSREAALA LRDLPLAAVD VAGAGGTSWA RVEEWVRFGE VRHPELCEIG
     IPTARAILEV REVLPHLPLV ASGGVYTGTD GAKALALGAD LLAVARPLLR PALEGAERVA
     AWIGDYLEEL RTALFAIGAK NPKEARGRVE RV
 
 
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