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IE61_VZVD
ID   IE61_VZVD               Reviewed;         467 AA.
AC   P09309;
DT   01-JUL-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-1989, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase IE61;
DE            EC=2.3.2.27;
DE   AltName: Full=Immediate-early protein 61;
DE            Short=IE61;
DE   AltName: Full=RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase IE61 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=61;
OS   Varicella-zoster virus (strain Dumas) (HHV-3) (Human herpesvirus 3).
OC   Viruses; Duplodnaviria; Heunggongvirae; Peploviricota; Herviviricetes;
OC   Herpesvirales; Herpesviridae; Alphaherpesvirinae; Varicellovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10338;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=3018124; DOI=10.1099/0022-1317-67-9-1759;
RA   Davison A.J., Scott J.E.;
RT   "The complete DNA sequence of varicella-zoster virus.";
RL   J. Gen. Virol. 67:1759-1816(1986).
RN   [2]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION.
RX   PubMed=1366099; DOI=10.1128/jvi.66.12.7303-7308.1992;
RA   Moriuchi H., Moriuchi M., Smith H.A., Straus S.E., Cohen J.I.;
RT   "Varicella-zoster virus open reading frame 61 protein is functionally
RT   homologous to herpes simplex virus type 1 ICP0.";
RL   J. Virol. 66:7303-7308(1992).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AUTOUBIQUITINATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-19.
RX   PubMed=20392849; DOI=10.1128/jvi.00335-10;
RA   Walters M.S., Kyratsous C.A., Silverstein S.J.;
RT   "The RING finger domain of Varicella-Zoster virus ORF61p has E3 ubiquitin
RT   ligase activity that is essential for efficient autoubiquitination and
RT   dispersion of Sp100-containing nuclear bodies.";
RL   J. Virol. 84:6861-6865(2010).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=22090112; DOI=10.1128/jvi.06400-11;
RA   Sloan E., Henriquez R., Kinchington P.R., Slobedman B., Abendroth A.;
RT   "Varicella-zoster virus inhibition of the NF-kappaB pathway during
RT   infection of human dendritic cells: role for open reading frame 61 as a
RT   modulator of NF-kappaB activity.";
RL   J. Virol. 86:1193-1202(2012).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=26085158; DOI=10.1128/jvi.01149-15;
RA   Whitmer T., Malouli D., Uebelhoer L.S., DeFilippis V.R., Frueh K.,
RA   Verweij M.C.;
RT   "The ORF61 protein encoded by simian varicella virus and varicella-zoster
RT   Virus inhibits NF-kappaB signaling by interfering with IkappaBalpha
RT   degradation.";
RL   J. Virol. 89:8687-8700(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RING-finger E3 ubiquitin ligase that degrades host SP100, one
CC       of the major components of ND10 nuclear bodies, thereby disrupting the
CC       organization of these bodies. Also plays a role in the inhibition of
CC       host NF-kappa-B pathway by blocking the SCF(BTRC)-mediated addition of
CC       ubiquitin chains to host I-kappa-B-alpha/NFKBIA, thereby interfering
CC       with its degradation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20392849,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22090112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26085158}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=S-ubiquitinyl-[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine +
CC         [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-
CC         cysteine + N(6)-ubiquitinyl-[acceptor protein]-L-lysine.;
CC         EC=2.3.2.27;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with host BTRC; this interaction seems to inactivate
CC       SCF-mediated protein degradation in general.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9E1W2}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Immediate early (EI) protein.
CC   -!- PTM: Auto-ubiquitinated. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20392849}.
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DR   EMBL; X04370; CAA27944.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; I27215; WZBE61.
DR   PRIDE; P09309; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002602; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0039648; P:modulation by virus of host protein ubiquitination; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018957; Znf_C3HC4_RING-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR001841; Znf_RING.
DR   InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
DR   InterPro; IPR017907; Znf_RING_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF00097; zf-C3HC4; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00184; RING; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00518; ZF_RING_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50089; ZF_RING_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   DNA-binding; Host-virus interaction; Metal-binding;
KW   Modulation of host ubiquitin pathway by viral E3 ligase;
KW   Modulation of host ubiquitin pathway by virus; Reference proteome;
KW   Repressor; Transcription; Transcription regulation; Transferase;
KW   Ubl conjugation; Ubl conjugation pathway; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..467
FT                   /note="E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase IE61"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000056359"
FT   ZN_FING         19..58
FT                   /note="RING-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00175"
FT   REGION          101..171
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          205..238
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          344..364
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          413..467
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        116..171
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        413..448
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MUTAGEN         19
FT                   /note="C->G: Loss of SP100-containing nuclear bodies
FT                   dispersion."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20392849"
SQ   SEQUENCE   467 AA;  50916 MW;  25EFA6977EA6994C CRC64;
     MDTILAGGSG TSDASDNTCT ICMSTVSDLG KTMPCLHDFC FVCIRAWTST SVQCPLCRCP
     VQSILHKIVS DTSYKEYEVH PSDDDGFSEP SFEDSIDILP GDVIDLLPPS PGPSRESIQQ
     PTSRSSREPI QSPNPGPLQS SAREPTAESP SDSQQDSIQP PTRDSSPGVT KTCSTASFLR
     KVFFKDQPAV RSATPVVYGS IESAQQPRTG GQDYRDRPVS VGINQDPRTM DRLPFRATDR
     GTEGNARFPC YMQPLLGWLD DQLAELYQPE IVEPTKMLIL NYIGIYGRDE AGLKTSLRCL
     LHDSTGPFVT NMLFLLDRCT DPTRLTMQTW TWKDTAIQLI TGPIVRPETT STGETSRGDE
     RDTRLVNTPQ KVRLFSVLPG IKPGSARGAK RRLFHTGRDV KRCLTIDLTS ESDSACKGSK
     TRKVASPQGE SNTPSTSGST SGSLKHLTKK SSAGKAGKGI PNKMKKS
 
 
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