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IF2B1_MOUSE
ID   IF2B1_MOUSE             Reviewed;         577 AA.
AC   O88477; Q80US9; Q8BRH1;
DT   03-APR-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 172.
DE   RecName: Full=Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 1;
DE            Short=IGF2 mRNA-binding protein 1;
DE            Short=IMP-1;
DE   AltName: Full=Coding region determinant-binding protein;
DE            Short=CRD-BP;
DE   AltName: Full=IGF-II mRNA-binding protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=VICKZ family member 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Zipcode-binding protein 1;
DE            Short=ZBP-1;
GN   Name=Igf2bp1; Synonyms=Vickz1;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND RNA-BINDING.
RX   PubMed=1559612; DOI=10.1101/gad.6.4.642;
RA   Bernstein P.L., Herrick D.J., Prokipcak R.D., Ross J.;
RT   "Control of c-myc mRNA half-life in vitro by a protein capable of binding
RT   to a coding region stability determinant.";
RL   Genes Dev. 6:642-654(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND RNA-BINDING.
RX   PubMed=8132663; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(17)37102-8;
RA   Prokipcak R.D., Herrick D.J., Ross J.;
RT   "Purification and properties of a protein that binds to the C-terminal
RT   coding region of human c-myc mRNA.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 269:9261-9269(1994).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=8114742; DOI=10.1128/mcb.14.3.2119-2128.1994;
RA   Herrick D.J., Ross J.;
RT   "The half-life of c-myc mRNA in growing and serum-stimulated cells:
RT   influence of the coding and 3' untranslated regions and role of ribosome
RT   translocation.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 14:2119-2128(1994).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=9178888; DOI=10.1038/sj.onc.1201093;
RA   Leeds P., Kren B.T., Boylan J.M., Betz N.A., Steer C.J., Gruppuso P.A.,
RA   Ross J.;
RT   "Developmental regulation of CRD-BP, an RNA-binding protein that stabilizes
RT   c-myc mRNA in vitro.";
RL   Oncogene 14:1279-1286(1997).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=9801297; DOI=10.1093/nar/26.22.5036;
RA   Doyle G.A., Betz N.A., Leeds P.F., Fleisig A.J., Prokipcak R.D., Ross J.;
RT   "The c-myc coding region determinant-binding protein: a member of a family
RT   of KH domain RNA-binding proteins.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 26:5036-5044(1998).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Embryo, and Head;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA   Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA   Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA   Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA   Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA   Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT   "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT   mouse.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
RN   [8]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=129/Sv X 129SvCp; TISSUE=Embryonic stem cell;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [9]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-20; 27-52; 302-325; 509-525 AND 555-561,
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, IDENTIFICATION IN A MRNP COMPLEX WITH
RP   ELAVL4 AND G3BP, INTERACTION WITH ELAVL4, AND ASSOCIATION WITH POLYSOMES.
RX   PubMed=15086518; DOI=10.1111/j.1471-4159.2004.02371.x;
RA   Atlas R., Behar L., Elliott E., Ginzburg I.;
RT   "The insulin-like growth factor mRNA binding-protein IMP-1 and the Ras-
RT   regulatory protein G3BP associate with tau mRNA and HuD protein in
RT   differentiated P19 neuronal cells.";
RL   J. Neurochem. 89:613-626(2004).
RN   [10]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=9891060; DOI=10.1128/mcb.19.2.1262;
RA   Nielsen J., Christiansen J., Lykke-Andersen J., Johnsen A.H., Wewer U.M.,
RA   Nielsen F.C.;
RT   "A family of insulin-like growth factor II mRNA-binding proteins represses
RT   translation in late development.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 19:1262-1270(1999).
RN   [11]
RP   DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=10875929; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m001156200;
RA   Runge S., Nielsen F.C., Nielsen J., Lykke-Andersen J., Wewer U.M.,
RA   Christiansen J.;
RT   "H19 RNA binds four molecules of insulin-like growth factor II mRNA-binding
RT   protein.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 275:29562-29569(2000).
RN   [12]
RP   ASSOCIATION WITH MICROTUBULES, RNA-BINDING, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=11973350; DOI=10.1242/jcs.115.10.2087;
RA   Nielsen F.C., Nielsen J., Kristensen M.A., Koch G., Christiansen J.;
RT   "Cytoplasmic trafficking of IGF-II mRNA-binding protein by conserved KH
RT   domains.";
RL   J. Cell Sci. 115:2087-2097(2002).
RN   [13]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=12921532; DOI=10.1042/bj20030943;
RA   Nielsen J., Adolph S.K., Rajpert-De Meyts E., Lykke-Andersen J., Koch G.,
RA   Christiansen J., Nielsen F.C.;
RT   "Nuclear transit of human zipcode-binding protein IMP1.";
RL   Biochem. J. 376:383-391(2003).
RN   [14]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=15355996; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m405853200;
RA   Liao B., Patel M., Hu Y., Charles S., Herrick D.J., Brewer G.;
RT   "Targeted knockdown of the RNA-binding protein CRD-BP promotes cell
RT   proliferation via an insulin-like growth factor II-dependent pathway in
RT   human K562 leukemia cells.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 279:48716-48724(2004).
RN   [15]
RP   DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=15121863; DOI=10.1128/mcb.24.10.4448-4464.2004;
RA   Hansen T.V., Hammer N.A., Nielsen J., Madsen M., Dalbaeck C., Wewer U.M.,
RA   Christiansen J., Nielsen F.C.;
RT   "Dwarfism and impaired gut development in insulin-like growth factor II
RT   mRNA-binding protein 1-deficient mice.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 24:4448-4464(2004).
RN   [16]
RP   DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=16049158; DOI=10.1530/rep.1.00664;
RA   Hammer N.A., Hansen T.O., Byskov A.G., Rajpert-De Meyts E., Groendahl M.L.,
RA   Bredkjaer H.E., Wewer U.M., Christiansen J., Nielsen F.C.;
RT   "Expression of IGF-II mRNA-binding proteins (IMPs) in gonads and testicular
RT   cancer.";
RL   Reproduction 130:203-212(2005).
RN   [17]
RP   FUNCTION, AND RNA-BINDING.
RX   PubMed=17264115; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkl1148;
RA   Sparanese D., Lee C.H.;
RT   "CRD-BP shields c-myc and MDR-1 RNA from endonucleolytic attack by a
RT   mammalian endoribonuclease.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 35:1209-1221(2007).
RN   [18]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-181, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Embryonic fibroblast;
RX   PubMed=19131326; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m800451-mcp200;
RA   Sweet S.M., Bailey C.M., Cunningham D.L., Heath J.K., Cooper H.J.;
RT   "Large scale localization of protein phosphorylation by use of electron
RT   capture dissociation mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 8:904-912(2009).
RN   [19]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-181, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
RN   [20]
RP   FUNCTION IN AXONAL REGENERATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL
RP   STAGE.
RX   PubMed=21964071; DOI=10.1038/emboj.2011.347;
RA   Donnelly C.J., Willis D.E., Xu M., Tep C., Jiang C., Yoo S., Schanen N.C.,
RA   Kirn-Safran C.B., van Minnen J., English A., Yoon S.O., Bassell G.J.,
RA   Twiss J.L.;
RT   "Limited availability of ZBP1 restricts axonal mRNA localization and nerve
RT   regeneration capacity.";
RL   EMBO J. 30:4665-4677(2011).
RN   [21]
RP   FUNCTION IN INTESTINAL WOUND REPAIR, RNA-BINDING, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND
RP   DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=22465430; DOI=10.1053/j.gastro.2012.03.037;
RA   Manieri N.A., Drylewicz M.R., Miyoshi H., Stappenbeck T.S.;
RT   "Igf2bp1 is required for full induction of Ptgs2 mRNA in colonic
RT   mesenchymal stem cells in mice.";
RL   Gastroenterology 143:110-121(2012).
RN   [22]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=23069990; DOI=10.1007/s00018-012-1186-z;
RA   Bell J.L., Wachter K., Muhleck B., Pazaitis N., Kohn M., Lederer M.,
RA   Huttelmaier S.;
RT   "Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding proteins (IGF2BPs): post-
RT   transcriptional drivers of cancer progression?";
RL   Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 70:2657-2675(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNA-binding factor that recruits target transcripts to
CC       cytoplasmic protein-RNA complexes (mRNPs). This transcript 'caging'
CC       into mRNPs allows mRNA transport and transient storage. It also
CC       modulates the rate and location at which target transcripts encounter
CC       the translational apparatus and shields them from endonuclease attacks
CC       or microRNA-mediated degradation. Preferentially binds to N6-
CC       methyladenosine (m6A)-containing mRNAs and increases their stability
CC       (By similarity). Regulates localized beta-actin/ACTB mRNA translation,
CC       a crucial process for cell polarity, cell migration and neurite
CC       outgrowth. Co-transcriptionally associates with the ACTB mRNA in the
CC       nucleus. This binding involves a conserved 54-nucleotide element in the
CC       ACTB mRNA 3'-UTR, known as the 'zipcode'. The RNP thus formed is
CC       exported to the cytoplasm, binds to a motor protein and is transported
CC       along the cytoskeleton to the cell periphery. During transport,
CC       prevents ACTB mRNA from being translated into protein. When the RNP
CC       complex reaches its destination near the plasma membrane, IGF2BP1 is
CC       phosphorylated. This releases the mRNA, allowing ribosomal 40S and 60S
CC       subunits to assemble and initiate ACTB protein synthesis. Monomeric
CC       ACTB then assembles into the subcortical actin cytoskeleton (By
CC       similarity). During neuronal development, key regulator of neurite
CC       outgrowth, growth cone guidance and neuronal cell migration, presumably
CC       through the spatiotemporal fine tuning of protein synthesis, such as
CC       that of ACTB (By similarity). May regulate mRNA transport to activated
CC       synapses (By similarity). Binds to the 3'-UTR of CD44 mRNA and
CC       stabilizes it, hence promotes cell adhesion and invadopodia formation
CC       in cancer cells (By similarity). Binds to the oncofetal H19 transcript
CC       and regulates its localization (By similarity). Binds to and stabilizes
CC       BTRC/FBW1A mRNA (By similarity). Binds to the adenine-rich
CC       autoregulatory sequence (ARS) located in PABPC1 mRNA and represses its
CC       translation. PABPC1 mRNA-binding is stimulated by PABPC1 protein.
CC       Prevents BTRC/FBW1A mRNA degradation by disrupting microRNA-dependent
CC       interaction with AGO2 (By similarity). During cellular stress, such as
CC       oxidative stress or heat shock, stabilizes target mRNAs that are
CC       recruited to stress granules, including CD44, IGF2, MAPK4, MYC, PTEN,
CC       RAPGEF2 and RPS6KA5 transcripts (By similarity). Interacts with GAP43
CC       transcript and transports it to axons. Binds to the 3'-UTR of IGF2 mRNA
CC       by a mechanism of cooperative and sequential dimerization and regulates
CC       IGF2 mRNA subcellular localization and translation. Binds to MYC mRNA,
CC       in the coding region instability determinant (CRD) of the open reading
CC       frame (ORF), hence prevents MYC cleavage by endonucleases and possibly
CC       microRNA targeting to MYC-CRD. Binding to MYC mRNA is enhanced by m6A-
CC       modification of the CRD (By similarity). Binds to and stabilizes
CC       ABCB1/MDR-1 mRNA. Binds to the neuron-specific TAU mRNA and regulates
CC       its localization. Plays a direct role in the transport and translation
CC       of transcripts required for axonal regeneration in adult sensory
CC       neurons. During interstinal wound repair, interacts with and stabilizes
CC       PTGS2 transcript. PTGS2 mRNA stabilization may be crucial for colonic
CC       mucosal wound healing. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NZI8,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15355996, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17264115,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21964071, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22465430}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Can form homodimers and heterodimers with IGF2BP1 and IGF2BP3
CC       (By similarity). Component of the coding region determinant (CRD)-
CC       mediated complex, composed of DHX9, HNRNPU, IGF2BP1, SYNCRIP and YBX1
CC       (By similarity). Identified in a mRNP complex, at least composed of
CC       DHX9, DDX3X, ELAVL1, HNRNPU, IGF2BP1, ILF3, PABPC1, PCBP2, PTBP2,
CC       STAU1, STAU2, SYNCRIP and YBX1 (By similarity). Associates with mRNP
CC       complex (By similarity). Interacts with FMR1 (By similarity). Component
CC       of a multisubunit autoregulatory RNP complex (ARC), at least composed
CC       of IGF2BP1, PABPC1 and CSDE1. Interacts with AGO1 and AGO2 (By
CC       similarity). Interacts, through domains KH3 and KH4, with PABPC1 in an
CC       RNA-independent manner (By similarity). Component of a TAU mRNP
CC       complex, at least composed of IGF2BP1, ELAVL4 and G3BP. Interacts with
CC       ELAVL4 in an RNA-dependent manner. Associates with microtubules and
CC       polysomes. Interacts with ELAVL1 and MATR3 (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NZI8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15086518}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm, perinuclear region
CC       {ECO:0000250}. Cytoplasm, P-body {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NZI8}.
CC       Cytoplasm, Stress granule {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NZI8}. Cell
CC       projection, lamellipodium {ECO:0000250}. Cell projection, dendrite
CC       {ECO:0000250}. Cell projection, dendritic spine {ECO:0000250}. Cell
CC       projection, growth cone {ECO:0000250}. Cell projection, filopodium
CC       {ECO:0000250}. Cell projection, axon {ECO:0000250}. Note=In the
CC       nucleus, located in discrete foci, coinciding with the sites of ACTB
CC       transcription (By similarity). In the cytoplasm, localizes in
CC       cytoplasmic mRNP granules. Colocalizes with microtubules in growth cone
CC       filopodia and along neurites in neuronal cells (By similarity).
CC       Cytoplasmic colocalization with ACTB mRNA is partially lost at the cell
CC       periphery, suggesting release of the transcript (By similarity). In
CC       hippocampal neurons, predominantly located within dendrites,
CC       particularly at dendritic branching points in young cells, compared to
CC       axons (By similarity). In axons, predominantly found in axonal branches
CC       and their growth cones (By similarity). In neuronal processes, exhibits
CC       fast retrograde and anterograde movements, when associated with ACTB
CC       mRNA; this motility is lost when the association is inhibited (By
CC       similarity). Dendritic levels are regulated by neuronal activity and
CC       glutaminergic signals: they are increased by KCl-induced
CC       depolarization, which induces rapid efflux from the cell body into
CC       dendrites, and decreased by NMDA receptor agonists (By similarity). In
CC       motile cells, such as migrating fibroblasts, localizes to leading edges
CC       where it colocalizes with microtubules and microfilaments and to
CC       retracting tails (By similarity). In motile cells, transported towards
CC       the leading edge into the cortical region of the lamellipodia where it
CC       is connected to microfilaments (By similarity). In response to cellular
CC       stress, such as oxidative stress or heat shock, recruited to stress
CC       granules, but not to processing bodies (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in zygotes and blastocysts (at protein
CC       level). Expressed in brain, skeletal muscle, trophoblasts of placenta,
CC       oocytes and spermatogonia (at protein level). Expressed in testis and
CC       ovary. Following colon injury, expressed in the wound bed mesenchyme
CC       during the first phase of repair, probably by colonic mesenchymal stem
CC       cells (at protein level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16049158,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21964071, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22465430,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9891060}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed during embryonic development and
CC       expression declines towards birth (at protein level). At 10.5 dpc,
CC       mainly expressed in the fore- and hindbrain, the snout, the branchial
CC       arches, the developing limb buds, and the tail. At 12.5 dpc, expression
CC       increased in the expanding fore- and hindbrain, as well as in the
CC       neural tract. Marked expression also observed in the snout, the
CC       interdigital mesenchyme of the limb buds, the tail, the branchial
CC       arches and somites, and the developing eye, tongue, heart and liver.
CC       Expressed in myoblasts and myotubes at 12.5 dpc (at protein level).
CC       From 12.5 to 15.5 dpc, expressed at the basal plasma cell membrane in
CC       the basal layer of the epidermis of the skin, lung and intestine (at
CC       protein level). Expressed in gonads at 12.5 and 14.5 dpc (at protein
CC       level). At 14.5 dpc in limb buds, becomes restricted to the future
CC       tendons. Expressed in germ cells at 16.5 dpc (at protein level). At
CC       17.5 dpc, expression generally decreases, but remains high in the
CC       intestine, in the developing tubules of the kidney, and in the liver.
CC       Expressed until P12, although very low levels may remain in some
CC       tissues, such as intestines, kidney and brain, throughout adulthood.
CC       Following colonic injury, up-regulated in the wound mucosa at days 2
CC       and 4 post-injury and down-regulated at day 6 post-injury, as compared
CC       with uninjured mucosa. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10875929,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15121863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16049158,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21964071, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22465430,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9891060}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Domains KH3 and KH4 are the major RNA-binding modules, although
CC       KH1 and KH2 may also contribute. KH1 and KH2, and possibly KH3 and KH4,
CC       promote the formation of higher ordered protein-RNA complexes, which
CC       may be essential for IGF2BP1 cytoplasmic retention. KH domains are
CC       required for RNA-dependent homo- and heterooligomerization and for
CC       localization to stress granules. KH3 and KH4 mediate association with
CC       the cytoskeleton. Two nuclear export signals (NES) have been identified
CC       in KH2 and KH4 domains, respectively. Only KH2 NES is XPO1-dependent.
CC       Both NES may be redundant, since individual in vitro mutations do not
CC       affect subcellular location of the full-length protein.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NZI8}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated. Phosphorylation may impair association with ACTB
CC       mRNA and hence abolishes translational repression (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Mutant mice exhibit high perinatal mortality and
CC       only 50% are alive 3 days after birth. Early death may be due to
CC       intestinal dysfunction. Animals are on average 40% smaller than wild-
CC       type and heterozygous sex-matched littermates. Growth retardation,
CC       probably due to hypoplasia, appears from 17.5 dpc and remains permanent
CC       into adult life. Mutant animals exhibit other stricking features,
CC       including impaired development of the intestine, with small and
CC       misshapen villi and twisted colon crypts, abnormal kidney architecture
CC       and loss of cartilage in the lower extremities. Some animals show signs
CC       of neurological damage, including aggressive behavior, restlessness and
CC       circular movements. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15121863}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RRM IMP/VICKZ family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF061569; AAC72743.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK044850; BAC32119.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK013940; BAB29071.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL603682; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL606704; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC051679; AAH51679.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS25286.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_034081.1; NM_009951.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O88477; -.
DR   SMR; O88477; -.
DR   BioGRID; 228260; 20.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-1089; CRD-mediated mRNA stability complex.
DR   DIP; DIP-48578N; -.
DR   IntAct; O88477; 4.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000013559; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O88477; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; O88477; -.
DR   MaxQB; O88477; -.
DR   PaxDb; O88477; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; O88477; -.
DR   PRIDE; O88477; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 267196; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 17915; 333 antibodies from 37 providers.
DR   DNASU; 140486; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000013559; ENSMUSP00000013559; ENSMUSG00000013415.
DR   GeneID; 140486; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:140486; -.
DR   UCSC; uc007lay.2; mouse.
DR   CTD; 10642; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1890357; Igf2bp1.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000013415; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2193; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000160427; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_020744_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O88477; -.
DR   OMA; XAIMKLN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 286875at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O88477; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF320229; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 140486; 2 hits in 73 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Igf2bp1; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:O88477; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 11.
DR   RNAct; O88477; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000013415; Expressed in embryonic post-anal tail and 125 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; O88477; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0070161; C:anchoring junction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030424; C:axon; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0070937; C:CRD-mediated mRNA stability complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0010494; C:cytoplasmic stress granule; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030425; C:dendrite; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0043197; C:dendritic spine; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030175; C:filopodium; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030426; C:growth cone; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030027; C:lamellipodium; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0043025; C:neuronal cell body; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000932; C:P-body; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048471; C:perinuclear region of cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:1990904; C:ribonucleoprotein complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003730; F:mRNA 3'-UTR binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048027; F:mRNA 5'-UTR binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0003729; F:mRNA binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1990247; F:N6-methyladenosine-containing RNA binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045182; F:translation regulator activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0070934; P:CRD-mediated mRNA stabilization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0140059; P:dendrite arborization; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0051028; P:mRNA transport; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:1900152; P:negative regulation of nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0017148; P:negative regulation of translation; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0007399; P:nervous system development; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0097150; P:neuronal stem cell population maintenance; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0022013; P:pallium cell proliferation in forebrain; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:2000767; P:positive regulation of cytoplasmic translation; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0010468; P:regulation of gene expression; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0010610; P:regulation of mRNA stability involved in response to stress; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051252; P:regulation of RNA metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006403; P:RNA localization; ISO:MGI.
DR   CDD; cd12625; RRM1_IGF2BP1; 1.
DR   CDD; cd12628; RRM2_IGF2BP1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.330; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR034837; IGF2BP1_RRM1.
DR   InterPro; IPR034842; IGF2BP1_RRM2.
DR   InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012677; Nucleotide-bd_a/b_plait_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR035979; RBD_domain_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000504; RRM_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 4.
DR   Pfam; PF00076; RRM_1; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00322; KH; 4.
DR   SMART; SM00360; RRM; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 4.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54928; SSF54928; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 4.
DR   PROSITE; PS50102; RRM; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell projection; Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; mRNA transport;
KW   Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat; RNA-binding; Synapse;
KW   Translation regulation; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..577
FT                   /note="Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000282534"
FT   DOMAIN          2..75
FT                   /note="RRM 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00176"
FT   DOMAIN          81..156
FT                   /note="RRM 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00176"
FT   DOMAIN          195..260
FT                   /note="KH 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00117"
FT   DOMAIN          276..343
FT                   /note="KH 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00117"
FT   DOMAIN          405..470
FT                   /note="KH 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00117"
FT   DOMAIN          487..553
FT                   /note="KH 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00117"
FT   REGION          156..190
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          187..570
FT                   /note="Necessary for interaction with IGF2BP1 and binding
FT                   to TAU mRNA"
FT   REGION          312..323
FT                   /note="Sufficient for nuclear export"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          485..495
FT                   /note="Sufficient for nuclear export"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         12
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NZI8"
FT   MOD_RES         73
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NZI8"
FT   MOD_RES         181
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19131326,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
FT   MOD_RES         528
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NZI8"
FT   CONFLICT        276
FT                   /note="E -> G (in Ref. 8; AAH51679)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        406
FT                   /note="E -> G (in Ref. 6; BAC32119)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   577 AA;  63451 MW;  EFBB1AF2FF9F0344 CRC64;
     MNKLYIGNLN ESVTPADLEK VFAEHKISYS GQFLVKSGYA FVDCPDEHWA MKAIETFSGK
     VELQGKRLEI EHSVPKKQRS RKIQIRNIPP QLRWEVLDSL LAQYGTVENC EQVNTESETA
     VVNVTYSNRE QTRQAIMKLN GHQLENHALK VSYIPDEQIT QGPENGRRGG FGSRGQPRQG
     SPVAAGAPAK QQPVDIPLRL LVPTQYVGAI IGKEGATIRN ITKQTQSKID VHRKENAGAA
     EKAISVHSTP EGCSSACKMI LEIMHKEAKD TKTADEVPLK ILAHNNFVGR LIGKEGRNLK
     KVEQDTETKI TISSLQDLTL YNPERTITVK GAIENCCRAE QEIMKKVREA YENDVAAMSL
     QSHLIPGLNL AAVGLFPASS SAVPPPPSSV TGAAPYSSFM QAPEQEMVQV FIPAQAVGAI
     IGKKGQHIKQ LSRFASASIK IAPPETPDSK VRMVVITGPP EAQFKAQGRI YGKLKEENFF
     GPKEEVKLET HIRVPASAAG RVIGKGGKTV NELQNLTAAE VVVPRDQTPD ENDQVIVKII
     GHFYASQMAQ RKIRDILAQV KQQHQKGQSN LAQARRK
 
 
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