IF2B_MALDO
ID IF2B_MALDO Reviewed; 271 AA.
AC P55871;
DT 01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-DEC-2001, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit beta;
DE Short=eIF-2-beta;
OS Malus domestica (Apple) (Pyrus malus).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; fabids; Rosales; Rosaceae; Amygdaloideae; Maleae; Malus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3750;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Granny Smith;
RA Dong Y.-H., Janssen B.-J., Bieleski L.L., Atkinson R.G., Morris B.A.,
RA Gardner R.C.;
RT "Isolating and characterizing genes differentially expressed early in apple
RT fruit development.";
RL J. Am. Soc. Hortic. Sci. 122:752-757(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: eIF-2 functions in the early steps of protein synthesis by
CC forming a ternary complex with GTP and initiator tRNA. This complex
CC binds to a 40S ribosomal subunit, followed by mRNA binding to form a
CC 43S preinitiation complex. Junction of the 60S ribosomal subunit to
CC form the 80S initiation complex is preceded by hydrolysis of the GTP
CC bound to eIF-2 and release of an eIF-2-GDP binary complex. In order for
CC eIF-2 to recycle and catalyze another round of initiation, the GDP
CC bound to eIF-2 must exchange with GTP by way of a reaction catalyzed by
CC eIF-2B (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer composed of an alpha, a beta and a gamma chain.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the eIF-2-beta/eIF-5 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAC06384.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; U80269; AAC06384.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P55871; -.
DR SMR; P55871; -.
DR STRING; 3750.XP_008363376.1; -.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003743; F:translation initiation factor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR045196; IF2/IF5.
DR InterPro; IPR002735; Transl_init_fac_IF2/IF5_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR016189; Transl_init_fac_IF2/IF5_N.
DR InterPro; IPR016190; Transl_init_fac_IF2/IF5_Zn-bd.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23001; PTHR23001; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01873; eIF-5_eIF-2B; 1.
DR SMART; SM00653; eIF2B_5; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF100966; SSF100966; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF75689; SSF75689; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Initiation factor; Metal-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT CHAIN 1..271
FT /note="Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit
FT beta"
FT /id="PRO_0000137412"
FT ZN_FING 223..247
FT /note="C4-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 271 AA; 30343 MW; 516C98C17A52B477 CRC64;
MADDNQNEVK DEVVADIAPF DPTKKKKKKE VVIQDTTDDS VGKLAEKAEA CTASEGQEST
FAGLKKKKKK PIETSILNEE SGDAVEDLNE RTGEDEEGEG IVLETPSYPW EGSDRDYTYE
ELLDRVFTIL RENNPDLAGD RRRTVMRPPQ VLREGTKKAV FVNFMDLCKT MHRQPDHVMA
FLLAELGTSG SLDGQQRLVV KGRFAPKNFE GILRRYVNEY VICLGCQSPD TILSKENRLF
FLRCEKCGSG RSVAPNKAGF MARVGRRNAG T