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IF2M_YEAST
ID   IF2M_YEAST              Reviewed;         676 AA.
AC   P25038; D6W242; Q12693;
DT   01-MAY-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1997, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 172.
DE   RecName: Full=Translation initiation factor IF-2, mitochondrial;
DE            Short=IF-2(Mt);
DE            Short=IF-2Mt;
DE            Short=IF2(mt);
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=IFM1; OrderedLocusNames=YOL023W;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=1935960; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1991.tb16325.x;
RA   Vambutas A., Ackerman S.H., Tzagoloff A.;
RT   "Mitochondrial translational-initiation and elongation factors in
RT   Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 201:643-652(1991).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169874;
RA   Dujon B., Albermann K., Aldea M., Alexandraki D., Ansorge W., Arino J.,
RA   Benes V., Bohn C., Bolotin-Fukuhara M., Bordonne R., Boyer J., Camasses A.,
RA   Casamayor A., Casas C., Cheret G., Cziepluch C., Daignan-Fornier B.,
RA   Dang V.-D., de Haan M., Delius H., Durand P., Fairhead C., Feldmann H.,
RA   Gaillon L., Galisson F., Gamo F.-J., Gancedo C., Goffeau A., Goulding S.E.,
RA   Grivell L.A., Habbig B., Hand N.J., Hani J., Hattenhorst U., Hebling U.,
RA   Hernando Y., Herrero E., Heumann K., Hiesel R., Hilger F., Hofmann B.,
RA   Hollenberg C.P., Hughes B., Jauniaux J.-C., Kalogeropoulos A.,
RA   Katsoulou C., Kordes E., Lafuente M.J., Landt O., Louis E.J., Maarse A.C.,
RA   Madania A., Mannhaupt G., Marck C., Martin R.P., Mewes H.-W., Michaux G.,
RA   Paces V., Parle-McDermott A.G., Pearson B.M., Perrin A., Pettersson B.,
RA   Poch O., Pohl T.M., Poirey R., Portetelle D., Pujol A., Purnelle B.,
RA   Ramezani Rad M., Rechmann S., Schwager C., Schweizer M., Sor F., Sterky F.,
RA   Tarassov I.A., Teodoru C., Tettelin H., Thierry A., Tobiasch E.,
RA   Tzermia M., Uhlen M., Unseld M., Valens M., Vandenbol M., Vetter I.,
RA   Vlcek C., Voet M., Volckaert G., Voss H., Wambutt R., Wedler H.,
RA   Wiemann S., Winsor B., Wolfe K.H., Zollner A., Zumstein E., Kleine K.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XV.";
RL   Nature 387:98-102(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA   Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA   O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:737-741(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: One of the essential components for the initiation of protein
CC       synthesis. Protects formylmethionyl-tRNA from spontaneous hydrolysis
CC       and promotes its binding to the 30S ribosomal subunits. Also involved
CC       in the hydrolysis of GTP during the formation of the 70S ribosomal
CC       complex.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 1400 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TRAFAC class translation factor GTPase
CC       superfamily. Classic translation factor GTPase family. IF-2 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01059}.
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DR   EMBL; X58379; CAA41268.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z74765; CAA99023.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006948; DAA10758.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S66706; S66706.
DR   RefSeq; NP_014619.1; NM_001183277.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P25038; -.
DR   SMR; P25038; -.
DR   BioGRID; 34378; 291.
DR   STRING; 4932.YOL023W; -.
DR   MaxQB; P25038; -.
DR   PaxDb; P25038; -.
DR   PRIDE; P25038; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YOL023W_mRNA; YOL023W; YOL023W.
DR   GeneID; 854135; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YOL023W; -.
DR   SGD; S000005383; IFM1.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YOL023W; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1145; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000162583; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006301_10_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P25038; -.
DR   OMA; NRDNRTG; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-33439-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P25038; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome XV.
DR   RNAct; P25038; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0071944; C:cell periphery; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0003743; F:translation initiation factor activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0032543; P:mitochondrial translation; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0070124; P:mitochondrial translational initiation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006413; P:translational initiation; ISA:SGD.
DR   CDD; cd03702; IF2_mtIF2_II; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.10050; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044145; IF2_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR006847; IF2_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR005225; Small_GTP-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000795; T_Tr_GTP-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000178; TF_IF2_bacterial-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR015760; TIF_IF2.
DR   InterPro; IPR023115; TIF_IF2_dom3.
DR   InterPro; IPR036925; TIF_IF2_dom3_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43381; PTHR43381; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00009; GTP_EFTU; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11987; IF-2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04760; IF2_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52156; SSF52156; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00487; IF-2; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00231; small_GTP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51722; G_TR_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01176; IF2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   GTP-binding; Initiation factor; Mitochondrion; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..?
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           ?..676
FT                   /note="Translation initiation factor IF-2, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000014483"
FT   DOMAIN          143..326
FT                   /note="tr-type G"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01059"
FT   REGION          152..159
FT                   /note="G1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01059"
FT   REGION          177..181
FT                   /note="G2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01059"
FT   REGION          200..203
FT                   /note="G3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01059"
FT   REGION          254..257
FT                   /note="G4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01059"
FT   REGION          296..298
FT                   /note="G5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01059"
FT   BINDING         152..159
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         200..203
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         254..257
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        462
FT                   /note="H -> Y (in Ref. 1; CAA41268)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   676 AA;  75657 MW;  947591278A31CB12 CRC64;
     MLRRHGLFWL KTCPRLNVLL NQSIPIPHLL HSRDICQQRW YAKGKRRNQI SKKELKPLNF
     SIPNYISVNK LANLLNCRVE RLIKDLTALG FENITTTYIL SKEYVELILQ EYNFALPNLS
     TSTNLDNVYD ELKSPVNPKL LTKRAPVVTI MGHVDHGKTT IIDYLRKSSV VAQEHGGITQ
     HIGAFQITAP KSGKKITFLD TPGHAAFLKM RERGANITDI IVLVVSVEDS LMPQTLEAIK
     HAKNSGNEMI IAITKIDRIP QPKEREKKIE KVINDLIVQG IPVEKIGGDV QVIPISAKTG
     ENMDLLEESI VLLSEVMDIR AENSPKTIAE GWIIESQVKK QVGNVATVLV KKGTLQKGKI
     LICGNTFCKI KNLIDDKGIP ILKATPSYAT EVLGWKDVPH VGDEVIQVKS EAIAKKFISK
     RQDLIEVQKN SSIVEKLNEE RALAKEQHLN KELEHENTVQ EHEQNTGPKL INYIIKCDVS
     GSAEAVSESI SSLGNDEVRC NVISSSVGIP TESDLKMAQI TESTILCFNL GNLPSEVINN
     RAGIKIKQYN VIYKLIEDVT ETLTENLKPI FEKKIVSTVD VRETFDFRLK KKIIRIAGCK
     VNNGVIKKNS LVQVVRGPNE DVIFDGKIST LKHNKDDVAE VSKGHECGIT FESGFEGFKP
     GDKILVYENV RVPRYL
 
 
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