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IF2P_HUMAN
ID   IF2P_HUMAN              Reviewed;        1220 AA.
AC   O60841; O95805; Q53RV7; Q53SI8; Q9UF81; Q9UMN7;
DT   15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-NOV-2009, sequence version 4.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 206.
DE   RecName: Full=Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5B;
DE            Short=eIF-5B;
DE            EC=3.6.5.3;
DE   AltName: Full=Translation initiation factor IF-2;
GN   Name=EIF5B; Synonyms=IF2, KIAA0741;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND VARIANT THR-522.
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=10432305; DOI=10.1042/bj3420097;
RA   Wilson S.A., Sieiro-Vazquez C., Edwards N.J., Iourin O., Byles E.D.,
RA   Kotsopoulou E., Adamson C.S., Kingsman S.M., Kingsman A.J.,
RA   Martin-Rendon E.;
RT   "Cloning and characterization of hIF2, a human homologue of bacterial
RT   translation initiation factor 2 and its interaction with HIV-1 matrix.";
RL   Biochem. J. 342:97-103(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], MUTAGENESIS OF VAL-640; HIS-706 AND ASP-759,
RP   CHARACTERIZATION, AND VARIANT THR-522.
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=10200264; DOI=10.1073/pnas.96.8.4342;
RA   Lee J.H., Choi S.K., Roll-Mecak A., Burley S.K., Dever T.E.;
RT   "Universal conservation in translation initiation revealed by human and
RT   archaeal homologs of bacterial translation initiation factor IF2.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96:4342-4347(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=9872452; DOI=10.1093/dnares/5.5.277;
RA   Nagase T., Ishikawa K., Suyama M., Kikuno R., Miyajima N., Tanaka A.,
RA   Kotani H., Nomura N., Ohara O.;
RT   "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XI. The
RT   complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large
RT   proteins in vitro.";
RL   DNA Res. 5:277-286(1998).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15815621; DOI=10.1038/nature03466;
RA   Hillier L.W., Graves T.A., Fulton R.S., Fulton L.A., Pepin K.H., Minx P.,
RA   Wagner-McPherson C., Layman D., Wylie K., Sekhon M., Becker M.C.,
RA   Fewell G.A., Delehaunty K.D., Miner T.L., Nash W.E., Kremitzki C., Oddy L.,
RA   Du H., Sun H., Bradshaw-Cordum H., Ali J., Carter J., Cordes M., Harris A.,
RA   Isak A., van Brunt A., Nguyen C., Du F., Courtney L., Kalicki J.,
RA   Ozersky P., Abbott S., Armstrong J., Belter E.A., Caruso L., Cedroni M.,
RA   Cotton M., Davidson T., Desai A., Elliott G., Erb T., Fronick C., Gaige T.,
RA   Haakenson W., Haglund K., Holmes A., Harkins R., Kim K., Kruchowski S.S.,
RA   Strong C.M., Grewal N., Goyea E., Hou S., Levy A., Martinka S., Mead K.,
RA   McLellan M.D., Meyer R., Randall-Maher J., Tomlinson C.,
RA   Dauphin-Kohlberg S., Kozlowicz-Reilly A., Shah N., Swearengen-Shahid S.,
RA   Snider J., Strong J.T., Thompson J., Yoakum M., Leonard S., Pearman C.,
RA   Trani L., Radionenko M., Waligorski J.E., Wang C., Rock S.M.,
RA   Tin-Wollam A.-M., Maupin R., Latreille P., Wendl M.C., Yang S.-P., Pohl C.,
RA   Wallis J.W., Spieth J., Bieri T.A., Berkowicz N., Nelson J.O., Osborne J.,
RA   Ding L., Meyer R., Sabo A., Shotland Y., Sinha P., Wohldmann P.E.,
RA   Cook L.L., Hickenbotham M.T., Eldred J., Williams D., Jones T.A., She X.,
RA   Ciccarelli F.D., Izaurralde E., Taylor J., Schmutz J., Myers R.M.,
RA   Cox D.R., Huang X., McPherson J.D., Mardis E.R., Clifton S.W., Warren W.C.,
RA   Chinwalla A.T., Eddy S.R., Marra M.A., Ovcharenko I., Furey T.S.,
RA   Miller W., Eichler E.E., Bork P., Suyama M., Torrents D., Waterston R.H.,
RA   Wilson R.K.;
RT   "Generation and annotation of the DNA sequences of human chromosomes 2 and
RT   4.";
RL   Nature 434:724-731(2005).
RN   [5]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 9-33; 77-94; 106-122; 180-197; 206-224; 285-298;
RP   425-436; 629-644; 653-683; 695-713; 749-757; 766-777; 882-902; 1000-1015;
RP   1044-1055; 1096-1120 AND 1175-1185, PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-190, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RA   Bienvenut W.V., Waridel P., Quadroni M.;
RL   Submitted (MAR-2009) to UniProtKB.
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 89-1220.
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=17974005; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-8-399;
RA   Bechtel S., Rosenfelder H., Duda A., Schmidt C.P., Ernst U.,
RA   Wellenreuther R., Mehrle A., Schuster C., Bahr A., Bloecker H., Heubner D.,
RA   Hoerlein A., Michel G., Wedler H., Koehrer K., Ottenwaelder B., Poustka A.,
RA   Wiemann S., Schupp I.;
RT   "The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium.";
RL   BMC Genomics 8:399-399(2007).
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 833-1220.
RX   PubMed=11124703;
RX   DOI=10.1002/1097-0061(200101)18:1<69::aid-yea647>3.0.co;2-h;
RA   Stanchi F., Bertocco E., Toppo S., Dioguardi R., Simionati B., Cannata N.,
RA   Zimbello R., Lanfranchi G., Valle G.;
RT   "Characterization of 16 novel human genes showing high similarity to yeast
RT   sequences.";
RL   Yeast 18:69-80(2001).
RN   [8]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-107; SER-113; SER-164 AND
RP   SER-214, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=17081983; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.026;
RA   Olsen J.V., Blagoev B., Gnad F., Macek B., Kumar C., Mortensen P., Mann M.;
RT   "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling
RT   networks.";
RL   Cell 127:635-648(2006).
RN   [9]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-214, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Prostate cancer;
RX   PubMed=17487921; DOI=10.1002/elps.200600782;
RA   Giorgianni F., Zhao Y., Desiderio D.M., Beranova-Giorgianni S.;
RT   "Toward a global characterization of the phosphoproteome in prostate cancer
RT   cells: identification of phosphoproteins in the LNCaP cell line.";
RL   Electrophoresis 28:2027-2034(2007).
RN   [10]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-214, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=17924679; DOI=10.1021/pr070152u;
RA   Yu L.R., Zhu Z., Chan K.C., Issaq H.J., Dimitrov D.S., Veenstra T.D.;
RT   "Improved titanium dioxide enrichment of phosphopeptides from HeLa cells
RT   and high confident phosphopeptide identification by cross-validation of
RT   MS/MS and MS/MS/MS spectra.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 6:4150-4162(2007).
RN   [11]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-214, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=T-cell;
RX   PubMed=19367720; DOI=10.1021/pr800500r;
RA   Carrascal M., Ovelleiro D., Casas V., Gay M., Abian J.;
RT   "Phosphorylation analysis of primary human T lymphocytes using sequential
RT   IMAC and titanium oxide enrichment.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 7:5167-5176(2008).
RN   [12]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Platelet;
RX   PubMed=18088087; DOI=10.1021/pr0704130;
RA   Zahedi R.P., Lewandrowski U., Wiesner J., Wortelkamp S., Moebius J.,
RA   Schuetz C., Walter U., Gambaryan S., Sickmann A.;
RT   "Phosphoproteome of resting human platelets.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 7:526-534(2008).
RN   [13]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-107; SER-113; TYR-134;
RP   SER-135; SER-137; SER-164; SER-182; SER-183; SER-186; SER-190; THR-301;
RP   SER-547; SER-560; SER-588 AND SER-595, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18669648; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0805139105;
RA   Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E.,
RA   Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008).
RN   [14]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-107; SER-113 AND SER-164, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=18318008; DOI=10.1002/pmic.200700884;
RA   Han G., Ye M., Zhou H., Jiang X., Feng S., Jiang X., Tian R., Wan D.,
RA   Zou H., Gu J.;
RT   "Large-scale phosphoproteome analysis of human liver tissue by enrichment
RT   and fractionation of phosphopeptides with strong anion exchange
RT   chromatography.";
RL   Proteomics 8:1346-1361(2008).
RN   [15]
RP   PROTEOLYTIC CLEAVAGE (MICROBIAL INFECTION).
RX   PubMed=18572216; DOI=10.1016/j.virol.2008.05.019;
RA   de Breyne S., Bonderoff J.M., Chumakov K.M., Lloyd R.E., Hellen C.U.;
RT   "Cleavage of eukaryotic initiation factor eIF5B by enterovirus 3C
RT   proteases.";
RL   Virology 378:118-122(2008).
RN   [16]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19413330; DOI=10.1021/ac9004309;
RA   Gauci S., Helbig A.O., Slijper M., Krijgsveld J., Heck A.J., Mohammed S.;
RT   "Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a
RT   refined SCX-based approach.";
RL   Anal. Chem. 81:4493-4501(2009).
RN   [17]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-113; TYR-134; SER-135;
RP   SER-137; SER-164; SER-182; SER-183; SER-186 AND SER-214, AND IDENTIFICATION
RP   BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Leukemic T-cell;
RX   PubMed=19690332; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000007;
RA   Mayya V., Lundgren D.H., Hwang S.-I., Rezaul K., Wu L., Eng J.K.,
RA   Rodionov V., Han D.K.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling
RT   reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 2:RA46-RA46(2009).
RN   [18]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-113; SER-135; SER-137;
RP   SER-164; SER-182; SER-186; SER-190; SER-214; THR-301; SER-588; SER-589;
RP   SER-591 AND SER-595, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE
RP   ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=20068231; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000475;
RA   Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L.,
RA   Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation
RT   site occupancy during mitosis.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010).
RN   [19]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-107; SER-113; TYR-134;
RP   SER-135; SER-137; SER-164; SER-171; SER-214 AND THR-498, AND IDENTIFICATION
RP   BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21406692; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2001570;
RA   Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T.,
RA   Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B.;
RT   "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome
RT   of human embryonic stem cell differentiation.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011).
RN   [20]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-66; SER-107; SER-113;
RP   SER-135; SER-137; SER-164; SER-186; SER-214; SER-222; SER-438 AND SER-1168,
RP   AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma, and Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [21]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-107; SER-113; SER-135;
RP   SER-137; SER-164; SER-182; SER-190 AND SER-214, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
RN   [22]
RP   VARIANT [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] THR-522, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays a role in translation initiation. Translational GTPase
CC       that catalyzes the joining of the 40S and 60S subunits to form the 80S
CC       initiation complex with the initiator methionine-tRNA in the P-site
CC       base paired to the start codon. GTP binding and hydrolysis induces
CC       conformational changes in the enzyme that renders it active for
CC       productive interactions with the ribosome. The release of the enzyme
CC       after formation of the initiation complex is a prerequisite to form
CC       elongation-competent ribosomes. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39730}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + H2O = GDP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19669,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189; EC=3.6.5.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39730};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=a monovalent cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60242;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G0S8G9};
CC       Note=Binds 1 monovalent cation per monomer in the active site.
CC       Structural cofactor that stabilizes the GTP-bound 'on' state. May also
CC       act as a transition state stabilizer of the hydrolysis reaction.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G0S8G9};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with ANXA5 in a calcium and phospholipid-dependent
CC       manner. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       O60841; O14602: EIF1AY; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-928530, EBI-286439;
CC       O60841; P14921: ETS1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-928530, EBI-913209;
CC       O60841; P28799: GRN; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-928530, EBI-747754;
CC       O60841; O43933: PEX1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-928530, EBI-988601;
CC       O60841; O76024: WFS1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-928530, EBI-720609;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q05D44}.
CC   -!- PTM: (Microbial infection) Cleaved and inactivated by the protease 3C
CC       of poliovirus, Coxsackievirus B3 and Human rhinovirus 14, allowing the
CC       virus to shutoff the host cell translation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18572216}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAA34461.2; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AJ006776; CAB44357.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF078035; AAD16006.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC018690; AAY24313.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC079447; AAX93258.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AB018284; BAA34461.2; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL133563; CAB63717.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ006412; CAA07018.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS42721.1; -.
DR   PIR; T43483; T43483.
DR   RefSeq; NP_056988.3; NM_015904.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O60841; -.
DR   SMR; O60841; -.
DR   BioGRID; 115024; 145.
DR   IntAct; O60841; 46.
DR   MINT; O60841; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000289371; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL4105852; -.
DR   GlyGen; O60841; 1 site, 1 O-linked glycan (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; O60841; -.
DR   MetOSite; O60841; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; O60841; -.
DR   SwissPalm; O60841; -.
DR   BioMuta; EIF5B; -.
DR   EPD; O60841; -.
DR   jPOST; O60841; -.
DR   MassIVE; O60841; -.
DR   MaxQB; O60841; -.
DR   PaxDb; O60841; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; O60841; -.
DR   PRIDE; O60841; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 49628; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 32818; 180 antibodies from 27 providers.
DR   DNASU; 9669; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000289371.11; ENSP00000289371.5; ENSG00000158417.11.
DR   GeneID; 9669; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:9669; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000289371.11; ENSP00000289371.5; NM_015904.4; NP_056988.3.
DR   UCSC; uc002tab.4; human.
DR   CTD; 9669; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 9669; -.
DR   GeneCards; EIF5B; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:30793; EIF5B.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000158417; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 606086; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_O60841; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000158417; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134864457; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000158417; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1144; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000162583; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_002656_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O60841; -.
DR   OMA; RDVMMAG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1124591at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O60841; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF101535; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.6.5.3; 2681.
DR   PathwayCommons; O60841; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-72706; GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit.
DR   SignaLink; O60841; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 9669; 422 hits in 1072 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; EIF5B; human.
DR   GeneWiki; EIF5B; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 9669; -.
DR   Pharos; O60841; Tchem.
DR   PRO; PR:O60841; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 2.
DR   RNAct; O60841; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000158417; Expressed in tendon of biceps brachii and 207 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O60841; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O60841; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003743; F:translation initiation factor activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006446; P:regulation of translational initiation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006413; P:translational initiation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.10050; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004161; EFTu-like_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR005225; Small_GTP-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000795; T_Tr_GTP-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR015760; TIF_IF2.
DR   InterPro; IPR023115; TIF_IF2_dom3.
DR   InterPro; IPR036925; TIF_IF2_dom3_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43381; PTHR43381; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00009; GTP_EFTU; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03144; GTP_EFTU_D2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11987; IF-2; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00315; ELONGATNFCT.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52156; SSF52156; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00231; small_GTP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51722; G_TR_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; GTP-binding; Hydrolase;
KW   Initiation factor; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..1220
FT                   /note="Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000137294"
FT   DOMAIN          629..846
FT                   /note="tr-type G"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01059"
FT   REGION          1..417
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          430..608
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          638..645
FT                   /note="G1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01059"
FT   REGION          663..667
FT                   /note="G2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01059"
FT   REGION          702..705
FT                   /note="G3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01059"
FT   REGION          756..759
FT                   /note="G4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01059"
FT   REGION          824..826
FT                   /note="G5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01059"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..21
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        32..56
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        78..149
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        156..199
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        212..284
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        300..339
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        347..417
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        436..459
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        488..512
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        513..529
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        530..569
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        570..608
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         638..645
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            478..479
FT                   /note="(Microbial infection) Cleavage; by viral protease 3C
FT                   of poliovirus, Coxsackievirus B3 and Human rhinovirus 14"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18572216"
FT   MOD_RES         66
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         107
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17081983,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:18318008, ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692, ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         113
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17081983,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:18318008, ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19690332, ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692, ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         134
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19690332, ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692"
FT   MOD_RES         135
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19690332, ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692, ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         137
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19690332, ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692, ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         164
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17081983,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:18318008, ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19690332, ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692, ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         171
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692"
FT   MOD_RES         182
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19690332, ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         183
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19690332"
FT   MOD_RES         186
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19690332, ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         190
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.5, ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231, ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         214
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17081983,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:17487921, ECO:0007744|PubMed:17924679,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19367720, ECO:0007744|PubMed:19690332,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231, ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163, ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         222
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         301
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231"
FT   MOD_RES         438
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         498
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692"
FT   MOD_RES         547
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648"
FT   MOD_RES         557
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B2GUV7"
FT   MOD_RES         560
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648"
FT   MOD_RES         588
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231"
FT   MOD_RES         589
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231"
FT   MOD_RES         591
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231"
FT   MOD_RES         595
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231"
FT   MOD_RES         1168
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   VARIANT         337
FT                   /note="S -> G (in dbSNP:rs10642)"
FT                   /id="VAR_055954"
FT   VARIANT         360
FT                   /note="R -> G (in dbSNP:rs3205296)"
FT                   /id="VAR_055955"
FT   VARIANT         522
FT                   /note="K -> T (in dbSNP:rs7558074)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10200264,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10432305, ECO:0007744|PubMed:21269460"
FT                   /id="VAR_060587"
FT   MUTAGEN         640
FT                   /note="V->G: Loss of activity in vivo. Retains full
FT                   activity in vitro."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10200264"
FT   MUTAGEN         706
FT                   /note="H->E: Loss of activity; both in vivo and in vitro."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10200264"
FT   MUTAGEN         706
FT                   /note="H->Q: Loss of activity in vivo. Partial activity in
FT                   vitro."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10200264"
FT   MUTAGEN         759
FT                   /note="D->N: Loss of activity; both in vivo and in vitro."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10200264"
FT   CONFLICT        64
FT                   /note="E -> G (in Ref. 3; BAA34461)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        92
FT                   /note="T -> I (in Ref. 1; CAB44357)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        180
FT                   /note="I -> M (in Ref. 2; AAD16006)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        256
FT                   /note="K -> R (in Ref. 2; AAD16006)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        549
FT                   /note="E -> V (in Ref. 2; AAD16006)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        669
FT                   /note="G -> W (in Ref. 2; AAD16006)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        894
FT                   /note="E -> K (in Ref. 1; CAB44357)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1220 AA;  138827 MW;  454C29FB90AA768E CRC64;
     MGKKQKNKSE DSTKDDIDLD ALAAEIEGAG AAKEQEPQKS KGKKKKEKKK QDFDEDDILK
     ELEELSLEAQ GIKADRETVA VKPTENNEEE FTSKDKKKKG QKGKKQSFDD NDSEELEDKD
     SKSKKTAKPK VEMYSGSDDD DDFNKLPKKA KGKAQKSNKK WDGSEEDEDN SKKIKERSRI
     NSSGESGDES DEFLQSRKGQ KKNQKNKPGP NIESGNEDDD ASFKIKTVAQ KKAEKKERER
     KKRDEEKAKL RKLKEKEELE TGKKDQSKQK ESQRKFEEET VKSKVTVDTG VIPASEEKAE
     TPTAAEDDNE GDKKKKDKKK KKGEKEEKEK EKKKGPSKAT VKAMQEALAK LKEEEERQKR
     EEEERIKRLE ELEAKRKEEE RLEQEKRERK KQKEKERKER LKKEGKLLTK SQREARARAE
     ATLKLLQAQG VEVPSKDSLP KKRPIYEDKK RKKIPQQLES KEVSESMELC AAVEVMEQGV
     PEKEETPPPV EPEEEEDTED AGLDDWEAMA SDEETEKVEG NKVHIEVKEN PEEEEEEEEE
     EEEDEESEEE EEEEGESEGS EGDEEDEKVS DEKDSGKTLD KKPSKEMSSD SEYDSDDDRT
     KEERAYDKAK RRIEKRRLEH SKNVNTEKLR APIICVLGHV DTGKTKILDK LRHTHVQDGE
     AGGITQQIGA TNVPLEAINE QTKMIKNFDR ENVRIPGMLI IDTPGHESFS NLRNRGSSLC
     DIAILVVDIM HGLEPQTIES INLLKSKKCP FIVALNKIDR LYDWKKSPDS DVAATLKKQK
     KNTKDEFEER AKAIIVEFAQ QGLNAALFYE NKDPRTFVSL VPTSAHTGDG MGSLIYLLVE
     LTQTMLSKRL AHCEELRAQV MEVKALPGMG TTIDVILING RLKEGDTIIV PGVEGPIVTQ
     IRGLLLPPPM KELRVKNQYE KHKEVEAAQG VKILGKDLEK TLAGLPLLVA YKEDEIPVLK
     DELIHELKQT LNAIKLEEKG VYVQASTLGS LEALLEFLKT SEVPYAGINI GPVHKKDVMK
     ASVMLEHDPQ YAVILAFDVR IERDAQEMAD SLGVRIFSAE IIYHLFDAFT KYRQDYKKQK
     QEEFKHIAVF PCKIKILPQY IFNSRDPIVM GVTVEAGQVK QGTPMCVPSK NFVDIGIVTS
     IEINHKQVDV AKKGQEVCVK IEPIPGESPK MFGRHFEATD ILVSKISRQS IDALKDWFRD
     EMQKSDWQLI VELKKVFEII
 
 
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