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IF4A2_ARATH
ID   IF4A2_ARATH             Reviewed;         412 AA.
AC   P41377; Q0WWK5;
DT   01-NOV-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1995, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 172.
DE   RecName: Full=Eukaryotic initiation factor 4A-2;
DE            Short=eIF-4A-2;
DE            EC=3.6.4.13;
DE   AltName: Full=ATP-dependent RNA helicase eIF4A-2;
DE   AltName: Full=DEAD-box ATP-dependent RNA helicase 19;
GN   Name=TIF4A-2; Synonyms=RH19; OrderedLocusNames=At1g54270;
GN   ORFNames=F20D21.9, F20D21_52;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=1398145; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(92)90112-3;
RA   Metz A.M., Timmer R.T., Browning K.S.;
RT   "Sequences for two cDNAs encoding Arabidopsis thaliana eukaryotic protein
RT   synthesis initiation factor 4A.";
RL   Gene 120:313-314(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Totoki Y., Seki M., Ishida J., Nakajima M., Enju A., Kamiya A.,
RA   Narusaka M., Shin-i T., Nakagawa M., Sakamoto N., Oishi K., Kohara Y.,
RA   Kobayashi M., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Sakurai T., Iida K., Akiyama K.,
RA   Satou M., Toyoda T., Konagaya A., Carninci P., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Large-scale analysis of RIKEN Arabidopsis full-length (RAFL) cDNAs.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA   Brover V.V., Troukhan M.E., Alexandrov N.A., Lu Y.-P., Flavell R.B.,
RA   Feldmann K.A.;
RT   "Full-length cDNA from Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [7]
RP   GENE FAMILY, NOMENCLATURE, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=17168887; DOI=10.1111/j.1467-7652.2004.00084.x;
RA   Mingam A., Toffano-Nioche C., Brunaud V., Boudet N., Kreis M., Lecharny A.;
RT   "DEAD-box RNA helicases in Arabidopsis thaliana: establishing a link
RT   between quantitative expression, gene structure and evolution of a family
RT   of genes.";
RL   Plant Biotechnol. J. 2:401-415(2004).
RN   [8]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ALA-2, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP   METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22223895; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.015131;
RA   Bienvenut W.V., Sumpton D., Martinez A., Lilla S., Espagne C., Meinnel T.,
RA   Giglione C.;
RT   "Comparative large-scale characterisation of plant vs. mammal proteins
RT   reveals similar and idiosyncratic N-alpha acetylation features.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 11:M111.015131-M111.015131(2012).
RN   [9]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=24265739; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0078982;
RA   Xu R., Zhang S., Huang J., Zheng C.;
RT   "Genome-wide comparative in silico analysis of the RNA helicase gene family
RT   in Zea mays and Glycine max: a comparison with Arabidopsis and Oryza
RT   sativa.";
RL   PLoS ONE 8:E78982-E78982(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: ATP-dependent RNA helicase which is a subunit of the eIF4F
CC       complex involved in cap recognition and is required for mRNA binding to
CC       ribosome. In the current model of translation initiation, eIF4A unwinds
CC       RNA secondary structures in the 5'-UTR of mRNAs which is necessary to
CC       allow efficient binding of the small ribosomal subunit, and subsequent
CC       scanning for the initiator codon (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.13;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: eIF4F is a multi-subunit complex, the composition of which
CC       varies with external and internal environmental conditions. It is
CC       composed of at least EIF4A, EIF4E and EIF4G (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=1;
CC         Comment=A number of isoforms are produced. According to EST
CC         sequences.;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=P41377-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitous. Preferentially expressed in flowers,
CC       young leaves and roots. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17168887}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The Q motif is unique to and characteristic of the DEAD box
CC       family of RNA helicases and controls ATP binding and hydrolysis.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. eIF4A subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X65053; CAA46189.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC005287; AAD25605.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE33073.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF386923; AAK62368.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF428462; AAL16231.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT008504; AAP37863.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK226344; BAE98493.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY087965; AAM65512.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; JC1453; JC1453.
DR   RefSeq; NP_175829.1; NM_104305.4. [P41377-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P41377; -.
DR   SMR; P41377; -.
DR   BioGRID; 27093; 9.
DR   IntAct; P41377; 1.
DR   MINT; P41377; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT1G54270.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P41377; -.
DR   MetOSite; P41377; -.
DR   SwissPalm; P41377; -.
DR   PaxDb; P41377; -.
DR   PRIDE; P41377; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G54270.1; AT1G54270.1; AT1G54270. [P41377-1]
DR   GeneID; 841868; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G54270.1; AT1G54270.1; AT1G54270. [P41377-1]
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G54270; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G54270; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2020078; AT1G54270.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0327; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_003041_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P41377; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P41377; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P41377; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P41377; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P41377; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0000325; C:plant-type vacuole; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009506; C:plasmodesma; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0003729; F:mRNA binding; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0003724; F:RNA helicase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0003743; F:translation initiation factor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0002183; P:cytoplasmic translational initiation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR011545; DEAD/DEAH_box_helicase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014001; Helicase_ATP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR001650; Helicase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000629; RNA-helicase_DEAD-box_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR014014; RNA_helicase_DEAD_Q_motif.
DR   Pfam; PF00270; DEAD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00271; Helicase_C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00487; DEXDc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00490; HELICc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00039; DEAD_ATP_HELICASE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51192; HELICASE_ATP_BIND_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51194; HELICASE_CTER; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51195; Q_MOTIF; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Alternative splicing; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Helicase;
KW   Hydrolase; Initiation factor; Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22223895"
FT   CHAIN           2..412
FT                   /note="Eukaryotic initiation factor 4A-2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000054950"
FT   DOMAIN          70..240
FT                   /note="Helicase ATP-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
FT   DOMAIN          251..412
FT                   /note="Helicase C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00542"
FT   MOTIF           39..67
FT                   /note="Q motif"
FT   MOTIF           188..191
FT                   /note="DEAD box"
FT   BINDING         83..90
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22223895"
FT   MOD_RES         145
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CAI7"
SQ   SEQUENCE   412 AA;  46763 MW;  30335E5E6BAC33A1 CRC64;
     MAGSAPEGTQ FDTRQFDQRL NEVLDGQDEF FTSYDEVHES FDAMGLQENL LRGIYAYGFE
     KPSAIQQRGI VPFCKGLDVI QQAQSGTGKT ATFCSGVLQQ LDYALLQCQA LVLAPTRELA
     QQIEKVMRAL GDYQGVKVHA CVGGTSVRED QRILQAGVHV VVGTPGRVFD MLRRQSLRPD
     CIKMFVLDEA DEMLSRGFKD QIYDIFQLLP PKIQVGVFSA TMPPEALEIT RKFMSKPVRI
     LVKRDELTLE GIKQFYVNVE KEDWKLETLC DLYETLAITQ SVIFVNTRRK VDWLTDKMRS
     RDHTVSATHG DMDQNTRDII MREFRSGSSR VLITTDLLAR GIDVQQVSLV INFDLPTQPE
     NYLHRIGRSG RFGRKGVAIN FVTLDDQRML FDIQKFYNVV VEELPSNVAD LL
 
 
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