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IFIX_HUMAN
ID   IFIX_HUMAN              Reviewed;         492 AA.
AC   Q6K0P9; Q5T3W6; Q6K0P6; Q6K0P7; Q6K0P8; Q8WW65;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 136.
DE   RecName: Full=Pyrin and HIN domain-containing protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Interferon-inducible protein X;
GN   Name=PYHIN1; Synonyms=IFIX;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1; 2; 3; 4 AND 5), SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION, INDUCTION BY IFN, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=15122330; DOI=10.1038/sj.onc.1207592;
RA   Ding Y., Wang L., Su L.-K., Frey J.A., Shao R., Hunt K.K., Yan D.-H.;
RT   "Antitumor activity of IFIX, a novel interferon-inducible HIN-200 gene, in
RT   breast cancer.";
RL   Oncogene 23:4556-4566(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16710414; DOI=10.1038/nature04727;
RA   Gregory S.G., Barlow K.F., McLay K.E., Kaul R., Swarbreck D., Dunham A.,
RA   Scott C.E., Howe K.L., Woodfine K., Spencer C.C.A., Jones M.C., Gillson C.,
RA   Searle S., Zhou Y., Kokocinski F., McDonald L., Evans R., Phillips K.,
RA   Atkinson A., Cooper R., Jones C., Hall R.E., Andrews T.D., Lloyd C.,
RA   Ainscough R., Almeida J.P., Ambrose K.D., Anderson F., Andrew R.W.,
RA   Ashwell R.I.S., Aubin K., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L., Bailey J.,
RA   Beasley H., Bethel G., Bird C.P., Bray-Allen S., Brown J.Y., Brown A.J.,
RA   Buckley D., Burton J., Bye J., Carder C., Chapman J.C., Clark S.Y.,
RA   Clarke G., Clee C., Cobley V., Collier R.E., Corby N., Coville G.J.,
RA   Davies J., Deadman R., Dunn M., Earthrowl M., Ellington A.G., Errington H.,
RA   Frankish A., Frankland J., French L., Garner P., Garnett J., Gay L.,
RA   Ghori M.R.J., Gibson R., Gilby L.M., Gillett W., Glithero R.J.,
RA   Grafham D.V., Griffiths C., Griffiths-Jones S., Grocock R., Hammond S.,
RA   Harrison E.S.I., Hart E., Haugen E., Heath P.D., Holmes S., Holt K.,
RA   Howden P.J., Hunt A.R., Hunt S.E., Hunter G., Isherwood J., James R.,
RA   Johnson C., Johnson D., Joy A., Kay M., Kershaw J.K., Kibukawa M.,
RA   Kimberley A.M., King A., Knights A.J., Lad H., Laird G., Lawlor S.,
RA   Leongamornlert D.A., Lloyd D.M., Loveland J., Lovell J., Lush M.J.,
RA   Lyne R., Martin S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Matthews L., Matthews N.S.W.,
RA   McLaren S., Milne S., Mistry S., Moore M.J.F., Nickerson T., O'Dell C.N.,
RA   Oliver K., Palmeiri A., Palmer S.A., Parker A., Patel D., Pearce A.V.,
RA   Peck A.I., Pelan S., Phelps K., Phillimore B.J., Plumb R., Rajan J.,
RA   Raymond C., Rouse G., Saenphimmachak C., Sehra H.K., Sheridan E.,
RA   Shownkeen R., Sims S., Skuce C.D., Smith M., Steward C., Subramanian S.,
RA   Sycamore N., Tracey A., Tromans A., Van Helmond Z., Wall M., Wallis J.M.,
RA   White S., Whitehead S.L., Wilkinson J.E., Willey D.L., Williams H.,
RA   Wilming L., Wray P.W., Wu Z., Coulson A., Vaudin M., Sulston J.E.,
RA   Durbin R.M., Hubbard T., Wooster R., Dunham I., Carter N.P., McVean G.,
RA   Ross M.T., Harrow J., Olson M.V., Beck S., Rogers J., Bentley D.R.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1.";
RL   Nature 441:315-321(2006).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 2; 3 AND 6).
RC   TISSUE=Lung;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH MDM2.
RX   PubMed=16479015; DOI=10.1128/mcb.26.5.1979-1996.2006;
RA   Ding Y., Lee J.-F., Lu H., Lee M.-H., Yan D.-H.;
RT   "Interferon-inducible protein IFIXalpha1 functions as a negative regulator
RT   of HDM2.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 26:1979-1996(2006).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=18247378; DOI=10.1002/mc.20423;
RA   Yamaguchi H., Ding Y., Lee J.-F., Zhang M., Pal A., Bornmann W., Yan D.-H.,
RA   Hung M.-C.;
RT   "Interferon-inducible protein IFIXalpha inhibits cell invasion by
RT   upregulating the metastasis suppressor maspin.";
RL   Mol. Carcinog. 47:739-743(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Major mediator of the tumor suppressor activity of IFN in
CC       breast cancer cells. Promotes ubiquitination and subsequent degradation
CC       of MDM2, which leads to p53/TP53 stabilization. Promotes ubiquitination
CC       and subsequent degradation of HDAC1, which in turn enhances maspin
CC       expression, and impairs invasive activity of cancer cells.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16479015, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18247378}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with MDM2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16479015}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform 1]: Nucleus, nucleoplasm.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform 3]: Nucleus, nucleoplasm.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform 5]: Nucleus. Nucleus speckle.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=6;
CC       Name=1; Synonyms=alpha1;
CC         IsoId=Q6K0P9-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2; Synonyms=alpha2;
CC         IsoId=Q6K0P9-2; Sequence=VSP_033657;
CC       Name=3; Synonyms=beta1;
CC         IsoId=Q6K0P9-3; Sequence=VSP_033660;
CC       Name=4; Synonyms=beta2;
CC         IsoId=Q6K0P9-4; Sequence=VSP_033657, VSP_033660;
CC       Name=5; Synonyms=gamma1;
CC         IsoId=Q6K0P9-5; Sequence=VSP_033658, VSP_033659;
CC       Name=6; Synonyms=gamma2;
CC         IsoId=Q6K0P9-6; Sequence=VSP_033657, VSP_033658, VSP_033659;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in spleen, lymph node and peripheral
CC       blood leukocytes, and at lower levels in thymus, bone marrow and fetal
CC       liver. Down-regulated in breast tumors. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15122330}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By IFN-alphas and IFNG/IFN-gamma in hematopoietic cancer
CC       cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15122330}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The HIN-200 domain mediates interaction with MDM2.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HIN-200 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY185344; AAO67506.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY185345; AAO67507.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY185346; AAO67508.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY185347; AAO67509.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL359753; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471121; EAW52805.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC020822; AAH20822.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC090944; AAH90944.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC139741; AAI39742.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS1178.1; -. [Q6K0P9-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS1179.1; -. [Q6K0P9-2]
DR   CCDS; CCDS30907.1; -. [Q6K0P9-3]
DR   CCDS; CCDS30908.1; -. [Q6K0P9-4]
DR   RefSeq; NP_689714.2; NM_152501.4. [Q6K0P9-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_945146.1; NM_198928.4. [Q6K0P9-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_945147.1; NM_198929.4. [Q6K0P9-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_945148.1; NM_198930.3. [Q6K0P9-4]
DR   RefSeq; XP_005244987.1; XM_005244930.1. [Q6K0P9-5]
DR   RefSeq; XP_011507544.1; XM_011509242.2. [Q6K0P9-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6K0P9; -.
DR   SMR; Q6K0P9; -.
DR   BioGRID; 127225; 360.
DR   IntAct; Q6K0P9; 122.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000357122; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q6K0P9; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q6K0P9; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q6K0P9; -.
DR   BioMuta; PYHIN1; -.
DR   DMDM; 74748871; -.
DR   jPOST; Q6K0P9; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q6K0P9; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q6K0P9; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q6K0P9; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q6K0P9; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q6K0P9; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 66529; -. [Q6K0P9-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 66530; -. [Q6K0P9-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 66531; -. [Q6K0P9-3]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 66532; -. [Q6K0P9-4]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 66533; -. [Q6K0P9-5]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 66534; -. [Q6K0P9-6]
DR   Antibodypedia; 34255; 117 antibodies from 18 providers.
DR   DNASU; 149628; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000368135.4; ENSP00000357117.4; ENSG00000163564.15. [Q6K0P9-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000368138.7; ENSP00000357120.3; ENSG00000163564.15. [Q6K0P9-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000368140.6; ENSP00000357122.1; ENSG00000163564.15. [Q6K0P9-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000392252.7; ENSP00000376082.3; ENSG00000163564.15. [Q6K0P9-4]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000392254.6; ENSP00000376083.2; ENSG00000163564.15. [Q6K0P9-3]
DR   GeneID; 149628; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:149628; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000368140.6; ENSP00000357122.1; NM_152501.5; NP_689714.2.
DR   UCSC; uc001fta.5; human. [Q6K0P9-1]
DR   CTD; 149628; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 149628; -.
DR   GeneCards; PYHIN1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:28894; PYHIN1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000163564; Tissue enriched (lymphoid).
DR   MIM; 612677; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q6K0P9; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000163564; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134967485; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000163564; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QTQS; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000013296; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_020123_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q6K0P9; -.
DR   OMA; ENEQRGM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1304994at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q6K0P9; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF337385; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q6K0P9; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q6K0P9; -.
DR   SIGNOR; Q6K0P9; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 149628; 1 hit in 1064 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; PYHIN1; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 149628; -.
DR   Pharos; Q6K0P9; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q6K0P9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 1.
DR   RNAct; Q6K0P9; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000163564; Expressed in granulocyte and 112 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q6K0P9; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q6K0P9; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0016607; C:nuclear speck; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005730; C:nucleolus; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0032991; C:protein-containing complex; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003690; F:double-stranded DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031625; F:ubiquitin protein ligase binding; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0002218; P:activation of innate immune response; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0035457; P:cellular response to interferon-alpha; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035458; P:cellular response to interferon-beta; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043388; P:positive regulation of DNA binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1902164; P:positive regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in transcription of p21 class mediator; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032731; P:positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1900182; P:positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045893; P:positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:2000060; P:positive regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031648; P:protein destabilization; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050821; P:protein stabilization; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.533.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR004020; DAPIN.
DR   InterPro; IPR011029; DEATH-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR040205; HIN-200.
DR   InterPro; IPR004021; HIN200/IF120x.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12200; PTHR12200; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02760; HIN; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02758; PYRIN; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01289; PYRIN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50824; DAPIN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50834; HIN_200; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cell cycle; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW   Tumor suppressor.
FT   CHAIN           1..492
FT                   /note="Pyrin and HIN domain-containing protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000334524"
FT   DOMAIN          1..88
FT                   /note="Pyrin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00061"
FT   DOMAIN          199..399
FT                   /note="HIN-200"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00106"
FT   REGION          106..199
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          400..492
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        133..157
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        158..199
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   VAR_SEQ         89..97
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2, isoform 4 and isoform 6)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15122330,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_033657"
FT   VAR_SEQ         194..245
FT                   /note="SLKPLANRHATASKNIFREDPIIAMVLNATKVFKYESSENEQRRMFHATVAT
FT                   -> AYLMNLTLSLTAGSFLSCAVWGRDRELRNLELSATDSLSTAPIYYTPIPFAH (in
FT                   isoform 5 and isoform 6)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15122330,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_033658"
FT   VAR_SEQ         246..492
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 5 and isoform 6)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15122330,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_033659"
FT   VAR_SEQ         454..492
FT                   /note="KDETHPGAQSSPANFRITSPTVAPPLSSDTSTNRHPAVP -> VTKDKDIK
FT                   (in isoform 3 and isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15122330,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_033660"
SQ   SEQUENCE   492 AA;  55065 MW;  8711AABB92477D10 CRC64;
     MANNYKKIVL LKGLEVINDY HFRIVKSLLS NDLKLNPKMK EEYDKIQIAD LMEEKFPGDA
     GLGKLIEFFK EIPTLGDLAE TLKREKLKVA NKIESIPVKG IIPSKKTKQK EVYPATPACT
     PSNRLTAKGA EETLGPQKRK KPSEEETGTK RSKMSKEQTR PSCSAGASTS TAMGRSPPPQ
     TSSSAPPNTS STESLKPLAN RHATASKNIF REDPIIAMVL NATKVFKYES SENEQRRMFH
     ATVATQTQFF HVKVLNINLK RKFIKKRIII ISNYSKRNSL LEVNEASSVS EAGPDQTFEV
     PKDIIRRAKK IPKINILHKQ TSGYIVYGLF MLHTKIVNRK TTIYEIQDKT GSMAVVGKGE
     CHNIPCEKGD KLRLFCFRLR KRENMSKLMS EMHSFIQIQK NTNQRSHDSR SMALPQEQSQ
     HPKPSEASTT LPESHLKTPQ MPPTTPSSSS FTKKDETHPG AQSSPANFRI TSPTVAPPLS
     SDTSTNRHPA VP
 
 
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