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IFT81_CHLRE
ID   IFT81_CHLRE             Reviewed;         683 AA.
AC   Q68RJ5;
DT   11-DEC-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE   RecName: Full=Intraflagellar transport protein 81;
GN   Name=IFT81; ORFNames=CHLREDRAFT_138649;
OS   Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (Chlamydomonas smithii).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Chlorophyta; core chlorophytes; Chlorophyceae;
OC   CS clade; Chlamydomonadales; Chlamydomonadaceae; Chlamydomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3055;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND IDENTIFICATION IN THE IFT COMPLEX B.
RX   PubMed=15955805; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m505062200;
RA   Lucker B.F., Behal R.H., Qin H., Siron L.C., Taggart W.D., Rosenbaum J.L.,
RA   Cole D.G.;
RT   "Characterization of the intraflagellar transport complex B core: direct
RT   interaction of the IFT81 and IFT74/72 subunits.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 280:27688-27696(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CC-503;
RX   PubMed=17932292; DOI=10.1126/science.1143609;
RA   Merchant S.S., Prochnik S.E., Vallon O., Harris E.H., Karpowicz S.J.,
RA   Witman G.B., Terry A., Salamov A., Fritz-Laylin L.K., Marechal-Drouard L.,
RA   Marshall W.F., Qu L.H., Nelson D.R., Sanderfoot A.A., Spalding M.H.,
RA   Kapitonov V.V., Ren Q., Ferris P., Lindquist E., Shapiro H., Lucas S.M.,
RA   Grimwood J., Schmutz J., Cardol P., Cerutti H., Chanfreau G., Chen C.L.,
RA   Cognat V., Croft M.T., Dent R., Dutcher S., Fernandez E., Fukuzawa H.,
RA   Gonzalez-Ballester D., Gonzalez-Halphen D., Hallmann A., Hanikenne M.,
RA   Hippler M., Inwood W., Jabbari K., Kalanon M., Kuras R., Lefebvre P.A.,
RA   Lemaire S.D., Lobanov A.V., Lohr M., Manuell A., Meier I., Mets L.,
RA   Mittag M., Mittelmeier T., Moroney J.V., Moseley J., Napoli C.,
RA   Nedelcu A.M., Niyogi K., Novoselov S.V., Paulsen I.T., Pazour G.J.,
RA   Purton S., Ral J.P., Riano-Pachon D.M., Riekhof W., Rymarquis L.,
RA   Schroda M., Stern D., Umen J., Willows R., Wilson N., Zimmer S.L.,
RA   Allmer J., Balk J., Bisova K., Chen C.J., Elias M., Gendler K., Hauser C.,
RA   Lamb M.R., Ledford H., Long J.C., Minagawa J., Page M.D., Pan J.,
RA   Pootakham W., Roje S., Rose A., Stahlberg E., Terauchi A.M., Yang P.,
RA   Ball S., Bowler C., Dieckmann C.L., Gladyshev V.N., Green P., Jorgensen R.,
RA   Mayfield S., Mueller-Roeber B., Rajamani S., Sayre R.T., Brokstein P.,
RA   Dubchak I., Goodstein D., Hornick L., Huang Y.W., Jhaveri J., Luo Y.,
RA   Martinez D., Ngau W.C., Otillar B., Poliakov A., Porter A., Szajkowski L.,
RA   Werner G., Zhou K., Grigoriev I.V., Rokhsar D.S., Grossman A.R.;
RT   "The Chlamydomonas genome reveals the evolution of key animal and plant
RT   functions.";
RL   Science 318:245-250(2007).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.2 ANGSTROMS) OF 1-225, FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION, IDENTIFICATION IN THE IFT COMPLEX B, AND INTERACTION WITH TUBULIN
RP   AND IFT74.
RX   PubMed=23990561; DOI=10.1126/science.1240985;
RA   Bhogaraju S., Cajanek L., Fort C., Blisnick T., Weber K., Taschner M.,
RA   Mizuno N., Lamla S., Bastin P., Nigg E.A., Lorentzen E.;
RT   "Molecular basis of tubulin transport within the cilium by IFT74 and
RT   IFT81.";
RL   Science 341:1009-1012(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the intraflagellar transport (IFT) complex B:
CC       together with IFT74, forms a tubulin-binding module that specifically
CC       mediates transport of tubulin within the cilium. Binds tubulin via its
CC       CH (calponin-homology)-like region. Required for ciliogenesis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23990561}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the IFT complex B, the core composed of IFT25,
CC       IFT27, IFT46, IFT52, IFT74, IFT81 and IFT88 as well as associated
CC       subunits IFT20, IFT57, IFT80 and IFT172. Interacts with IFT81; the
CC       interaction is direct: within the IFT complex B, IFT74 and IFT81
CC       mediate the transport of tubulin within the cilium. Interacts with
CC       tubulin; interaction is direct. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15955805,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23990561}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q68RJ5; Q68K27: IFT140; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-958528, EBI-958534;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell projection, cilium
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:23990561}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The CH (calponin-homology)-like region shows high similarity to
CC       a CH (calponin-homology) domain and mediated binding to the globular
CC       domain of tubulin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23990561}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IFT81 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY615519; AAT99262.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; DS496139; EDP00479.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001697224.1; XM_001697172.1.
DR   PDB; 4LVP; X-ray; 2.32 A; A=1-126.
DR   PDB; 4LVR; X-ray; 2.60 A; A=1-124.
DR   PDBsum; 4LVP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4LVR; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q68RJ5; -.
DR   SMR; Q68RJ5; -.
DR   IntAct; Q68RJ5; 2.
DR   STRING; 3055.EDP00479; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q68RJ5; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q68RJ5; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; PNW70526; PNW70526; CHLRE_17g723600v5.
DR   GeneID; 5722735; -.
DR   Gramene; PNW70526; PNW70526; CHLRE_17g723600v5.
DR   KEGG; cre:CHLRE_17g723600v5; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QSBR; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_017012_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q68RJ5; -.
DR   OMA; WILTHME; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 301582at2759; -.
DR   GO; GO:0045177; C:apical part of cell; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0030992; C:intraciliary transport particle B; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031514; C:motile cilium; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0015631; F:tubulin binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060271; P:cilium assembly; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035735; P:intraciliary transport involved in cilium assembly; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.418.70; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029600; IFT81.
DR   InterPro; IPR041146; IFT81_CH.
DR   InterPro; IPR043016; IFT81_N_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR15614; PTHR15614; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF18383; IFT81_CH; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell projection; Cilium; Cilium biogenesis/degradation;
KW   Coiled coil.
FT   CHAIN           1..683
FT                   /note="Intraflagellar transport protein 81"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000424814"
FT   REGION          1..122
FT                   /note="CH (calponin-homology)-like region"
FT   COILED          134..387
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          587..618
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   HELIX           1..11
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4LVP"
FT   TURN            14..16
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4LVP"
FT   HELIX           22..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4LVP"
FT   HELIX           30..44
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4LVP"
FT   HELIX           53..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4LVP"
FT   HELIX           58..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4LVP"
FT   HELIX           81..90
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4LVP"
FT   HELIX           93..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4LVP"
FT   HELIX           107..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4LVP"
FT   TURN            116..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4LVP"
SQ   SEQUENCE   683 AA;  77073 MW;  767A22450BCF3B1A CRC64;
     MGDVSYIVDS LGLPPFSYQM SLLSFTEKGP QELLQLLSDV FSTISPKHQK VDVAKEVPDQ
     TADRLIGFLK IIKYRPNVQD PLLFRQLVAA GDRETLYQIL RWVVPQAQLL EKRAFVGYYL
     SFPDMPEEFN FDPDIMELKE EIKAMQQEFI ELHKSSDAIK TLSKDTQALK NKIKSLEEEK
     ERLGEKVERA KGAVDKLPDR SSYMEVCTNL RKQQDEEVNL STAIQTQRAL QEKAEASYHR
     AAARLRELQT SYQEGSAGKL LETLNEDVKN LRAQVNERYP KEVEKRQKRQ AALSEALASG
     ISTEMDLQRL QHQATALHNQ ITEIQERKVA QDKARQGDKA YLQLRQAQQM ATVSARKKEE
     LGAKQERLQE KKTALTAQLD KLNAEGGGSG AVFSEEEWRT KYESMKSKLP IYKKMKKELG
     DLEAEVFVLA HTEELLASQE GGLLEKVKRL EKQQGISGFT ETAQHLEKVS EAKSQMDEEK
     GMTLIEISRT VEEINNAINQ RKQQLAPQIK KLRSVRQDFA EFEAKYLEKK TAYDNVVATF
     EARTSALEGE VSGLKAEVSE NETKYHMLHC QLHITDQNIK KVTSGPAAER LRDKYEAKVK
     EAEDSTKALR DRQREIKDTH STGLSQIDIM NDMLRLLQLK LNLARGIAVD MSQYGGGGGA
     AGGANGGMAG QTYDTGSANV LQL
 
 
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