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IFT81_RAT
ID   IFT81_RAT               Reviewed;         675 AA.
AC   P83829;
DT   29-MAR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-MAR-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE   RecName: Full=Intraflagellar transport protein 81 homolog;
DE   AltName: Full=Carnitine deficiency-associated protein expressed in ventricle 1;
DE            Short=CDV-1;
GN   Name=Ift81; Synonyms=Cdv1;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAQ23131.1};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAQ23131.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Sprague-Dawley {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAQ23131.1};
RA   Zhou G., Wang J., Yu L., Zhao S.;
RT   "Cloning of Rattus norvegicus carnitine deficiency-associated gene
RT   expressed in ventricle 1.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the intraflagellar transport (IFT) complex B:
CC       together with IFT74, forms a tubulin-binding module that specifically
CC       mediates transport of tubulin within the cilium. Binds tubulin via its
CC       CH (calponin-homology)-like region. Required for ciliogenesis. Required
CC       for proper regulation of SHH signaling (By similarity). Plays an
CC       important role during spermatogenesis by modulating the assembly and
CC       elongation of the sperm flagella (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35594, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WYA0}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the IFT complex B, at least composed of IFT20,
CC       IFT22, HSPB11/IFT25, IFT27, IFT46, IFT52, TRAF3IP1/IFT54, IFT57, IFT74,
CC       IFT80, IFT81, and IFT88. Interacts with IFT74; the interaction is
CC       direct: within the IFT complex B, IFT74 and IFT81 mediate the transport
CC       of tubulin within the cilium. Interacts with tubulin; the interaction
CC       is direct (By similarity). Interacts with IFT57 and TTC30B (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with RABL2/RABL2A; binding is equal in the
CC       presence of GTP or GDP. Interacts with IFT88 (By similarity). Interacts
CC       (via the IFT74/IFT81 heterodimer) with RABL2B (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35594, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WYA0}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell projection, cilium
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35594}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O35594}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The CH (calponin-homology)-like region shows high similarity to
CC       a CH (calponin-homology) domain and mediated binding to the globular
CC       domain of tubulin. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IFT81 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY345164; AAQ23131.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_954551.1; NM_199120.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P83829; -.
DR   SMR; P83829; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000061697; -.
DR   jPOST; P83829; -.
DR   PaxDb; P83829; -.
DR   PRIDE; P83829; -.
DR   GeneID; 373066; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:373066; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:727862; rat.
DR   CTD; 28981; -.
DR   RGD; 727862; Ift81.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QSBR; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; P83829; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 301582at2759; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-5620924; Intraflagellar transport.
DR   PRO; PR:P83829; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005814; C:centriole; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005813; C:centrosome; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0036064; C:ciliary basal body; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005929; C:cilium; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030992; C:intraciliary transport particle B; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0097225; C:sperm midpiece; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0097228; C:sperm principal piece; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0015631; F:tubulin binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060271; P:cilium assembly; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042073; P:intraciliary transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0035735; P:intraciliary transport involved in cilium assembly; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008589; P:regulation of smoothened signaling pathway; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0120316; P:sperm flagellum assembly; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007283; P:spermatogenesis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.418.70; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029600; IFT81.
DR   InterPro; IPR041146; IFT81_CH.
DR   InterPro; IPR043016; IFT81_N_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR15614; PTHR15614; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF18383; IFT81_CH; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acetylation; Cell projection; Cilium; Cilium biogenesis/degradation;
KW   Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Differentiation; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Spermatogenesis.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WYA0"
FT   CHAIN           2..675
FT                   /note="Intraflagellar transport protein 81 homolog"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000084171"
FT   REGION          2..121
FT                   /note="CH (calponin-homology)-like region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   COILED          132..258
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          306..389
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          433..453
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          509..627
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WYA0"
FT   MOD_RES         61
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WYA0"
SQ   SEQUENCE   675 AA;  79029 MW;  08FD5F3D07864545 CRC64;
     MSDQIKFIVD SLNKEPFKKN YNLITFDSLG PMQLLQVLND VLAEIDPKQD VDIREETPEQ
     TAKRMLSLLG ILKYKPPGNA TDMSTFRQGL VIGSKPVIYP VLHWLLQRSS ELKKRAYLAR
     FLIKLEVPSE FLQDETVADT NKQYEELMEA FKALHKECEQ LKTSGFSTAE IRRDISAMEE
     EKDQLMKRVE RLKKRVETVQ NHQRMLKIAR QLRVEKEREE FLAQQKQEQK NQLFHAVQRL
     QRVQNQLKSM RHAAADAKPE SLMKRLEEEI KFNSYMVTEK FPKELESKKK ELHFLQKVVS
     EPAMGHSDLL ELESKVNEVN AEINQLIEKK MMRNEPIEGK LSLYRQQASI ISRKKEAKAE
     ELQETKEKLA SLEREVSVKT NQTREFDGTE VLKGDEFKRY VSKLRSKSTV FKKKHQIIAE
     FKAEFGLLQR TEELLKQRQE TIQHQLRTIE EKKGISGYSY TQEELERVSA LKSEVDEMKG
     RTLDDMSEMV KKLNSLVSEK KSALAPVIKE LRQLRQKCQL TQECDEKRTQ YDSCAAGLES
     NRSKLEQEVR GLREECLQEE SKYHYTNCMI KNLEVQLRRA TDEMKAYVSS DQQEKRKAIR
     EQYTKNITEQ ENLGKKLREK QKAVRESHGP NMKQAKMWRD LEQLMECKKQ CFLKQQSPAS
     IGQVIQEGGE DRLVL
 
 
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