APL3_MELSA
ID APL3_MELSA Reviewed; 23 AA.
AC P86829;
DT 11-JAN-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-JAN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 11-DEC-2019, entry version 8.
DE RecName: Full=Apolipophorin-3 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13276};
DE AltName: Full=Apolipophorin-III;
DE Short=ApoLp-III {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13276};
DE Flags: Fragment;
OS Melanoplus sanguinipes (Migratory grasshopper).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Polyneoptera; Orthoptera; Caelifera; Acrididea; Acridomorpha;
OC Acridoidea; Acrididae; Melanoplinae; Melanoplini; Melanoplus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=65742;
RN [1] {ECO:0000305}
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC TISSUE=Hemolymph;
RA Jones N.T., Montemayor T.T., Greenburg B., Rankin M.A.;
RL Submitted (SEP-2010) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Assists in the loading of diacylglycerol, generated from
CC triacylglycerol stores in the fat body through the action of
CC adipokinetic hormone, into lipophorin, the hemolymph lipoprotein. It
CC increases the lipid carrying capacity of lipophorin by covering the
CC expanding hydrophobic surface resulting from diacylglycerol uptake. It
CC thus plays a critical role in the transport of lipids during flight in
CC several species of insects (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13276}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Equilibrium between a soluble monomer and a bound lipoprotein
CC form. Apolipophorin-3 associates with lipophorin during lipid loading
CC until each particle contains 9 or 14 molecules of apolipophorin-3 (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13276}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|Ref.1}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Hemolymph. {ECO:0000269|Ref.1}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the insect apolipophorin-3 family.
CC {ECO:0000255}.
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DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0006869; P:lipid transport; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Lipid transport; Secreted; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..>23
FT /note="Apolipophorin-3"
FT /id="PRO_0000402827"
FT NON_TER 23
SQ SEQUENCE 23 AA; 2381 MW; 8907ADC88E74F368 CRC64;
DAAQVPDFAT AVQNLXHTLS EAA