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ILEUA_MOUSE
ID   ILEUA_MOUSE             Reviewed;         379 AA.
AC   Q9D154; Q3TV23; Q5SUV7; Q9D0S8; Q9D7S8;
DT   29-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 158.
DE   RecName: Full=Leukocyte elastase inhibitor A;
DE   AltName: Full=Serine protease inhibitor EIA;
DE   AltName: Full=Serpin B1a;
GN   Name=Serpinb1a; Synonyms=Serpinb1;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=129S6/SvEvTac, and C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Spleen;
RX   PubMed=11863365; DOI=10.1006/geno.2002.6716;
RA   Kaiserman D., Knaggs S., Scarff K.L., Gillard A., Mirza G., Cadman M.,
RA   McKeone R., Denny P., Cooley J., Benarafa C., Remold-O'Donnell E.,
RA   Ragoussis J., Bird P.I.;
RT   "Comparison of human chromosome 6p25 with mouse chromosome 13 reveals a
RT   greatly expanded ov-serpin gene repertoire in the mouse.";
RL   Genomics 79:349-362(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=129S6/SvEvTac; TISSUE=Spleen;
RX   PubMed=12189154; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m207080200;
RA   Benarafa C., Cooley J., Zeng W., Bird P.I., Remold-O'Donnell E.;
RT   "Characterization of four murine homologs of the human ov-serpin monocyte
RT   neutrophil elastase inhibitor MNEI (SERPINB1).";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 277:42028-42033(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Embryo, Pancreas, and Stomach;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA   Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA   Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA   Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA   Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA   Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT   "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT   mouse.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=FVB/N; TISSUE=Colon;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 57-69; 111-129; 175-186 AND 364-375, AND IDENTIFICATION
RP   BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   TISSUE=Hippocampus;
RA   Lubec G., Klug S.;
RL   Submitted (MAR-2007) to UniProtKB.
RN   [7]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brain, Heart, Kidney, Lung, Pancreas, Spleen, and Testis;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
RN   [8]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=17664292; DOI=10.1084/jem.20070494;
RA   Benarafa C., Priebe G.P., Remold-O'Donnell E.;
RT   "The neutrophil serine protease inhibitor serpinb1 preserves lung defense
RT   functions in Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection.";
RL   J. Exp. Med. 204:1901-1909(2007).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=21683252; DOI=10.1016/b978-0-12-386471-0.00007-9;
RA   Benarafa C.;
RT   "The SerpinB1 knockout mouse a model for studying neutrophil protease
RT   regulation in homeostasis and inflammation.";
RL   Methods Enzymol. 499:135-148(2011).
RN   [10]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=21248149; DOI=10.1189/jlb.0810461;
RA   Benarafa C., LeCuyer T.E., Baumann M., Stolley J.M., Cremona T.P.,
RA   Remold-O'Donnell E.;
RT   "SerpinB1 protects the mature neutrophil reserve in the bone marrow.";
RL   J. Leukoc. Biol. 90:21-29(2011).
RN   [11]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=26701651; DOI=10.1016/j.cmet.2015.12.001;
RA   El Ouaamari A., Dirice E., Gedeon N., Hu J., Zhou J.Y., Shirakawa J.,
RA   Hou L., Goodman J., Karampelias C., Qiang G., Boucher J., Martinez R.,
RA   Gritsenko M.A., De Jesus D.F., Kahraman S., Bhatt S., Smith R.D.,
RA   Beer H.D., Jungtrakoon P., Gong Y., Goldfine A.B., Liew C.W., Doria A.,
RA   Andersson O., Qian W.J., Remold-O'Donnell E., Kulkarni R.N.;
RT   "SerpinB1 Promotes Pancreatic beta Cell Proliferation.";
RL   Cell Metab. 23:194-205(2016).
RN   [12]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH CASP1 AND CASP4, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=30692621; DOI=10.1038/s41590-018-0303-z;
RA   Choi Y.J., Kim S., Choi Y., Nielsen T.B., Yan J., Lu A., Ruan J., Lee H.R.,
RA   Wu H., Spellberg B., Jung J.U.;
RT   "SERPINB1-mediated checkpoint of inflammatory caspase activation.";
RL   Nat. Immunol. 20:276-287(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Neutrophil serine protease inhibitor that plays an essential
CC       role in the regulation of the innate immune response, inflammation and
CC       cellular homeostasis (PubMed:17664292, PubMed:21683252,
CC       PubMed:21248149, PubMed:30692621). Acts primarily to protect the cell
CC       from proteases released in the cytoplasm during stress or infection
CC       (PubMed:17664292). These proteases are important in killing microbes
CC       but when released from granules, these potent enzymes also destroy host
CC       proteins and contribute to mortality. Regulates the activity of the
CC       neutrophil proteases elastase, cathepsin G, proteinase-3, chymase,
CC       chymotrypsin, and kallikrein-3. Acts also as a potent intracellular
CC       inhibitor of granzyme H (PubMed:12189154). During inflammation, limits
CC       the activity of inflammatory caspases CASP1 and CASP4 by suppressing
CC       their caspase-recruitment domain (CARD) oligomerization and enzymatic
CC       activation (PubMed:30692621). In addition, promotes the proliferation
CC       of beta-cells when secreted (PubMed:26701651).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12189154, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17664292,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21248149, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21683252,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26701651, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30692621}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Interacts (via C-terminus) with CASP1 and CASP4 (via
CC       CARD domain); these interactions regulate the activity of inflammatory
CC       caspases. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30692621}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26701651}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P30740}. Cytolytic granule
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P30740}. Early endosome
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P30740}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitous with higher expression in pancreas,
CC       spleen and bone marrow. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11863365,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12189154}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Mutant mice do not differ from wild-type in
CC       growth, litter size or life span when maintained in a specific
CC       pathogen-free environement (PubMed:17664292). However, they have
CC       increased mortality in association with late-onset failed bacterial
CC       clearance, and specifically increased neutrophil death
CC       (PubMed:17664292, PubMed:30692621). Mutant mice also show a severe
CC       defect in the bone marrow reserve of mature neutrophils demonstrating a
CC       key role for in cellular homeostasis (PubMed:21683252,
CC       PubMed:21248149). In addition, Serpinb1a-deficiency leads to
CC       maladaptive beta-cell proliferation in insulin-resistant states
CC       (PubMed:26701651). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17664292,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21248149, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21683252,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26701651, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30692621}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the serpin family. Ov-serpin subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAB23335.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAI25648.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AF426024; AAL57486.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF521697; AAM95933.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK003930; BAB23079.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK004500; BAB23335.1; ALT_FRAME; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK008914; BAB25964.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK160167; BAE35668.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK160456; BAE35797.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL645808; CAI25648.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC011140; AAH11140.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC104333; AAI04334.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS26428.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_079705.2; NM_025429.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006516787.1; XM_006516724.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9D154; -.
DR   SMR; Q9D154; -.
DR   BioGRID; 211307; 7.
DR   IntAct; Q9D154; 1.
DR   MINT; Q9D154; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000075690; -.
DR   MEROPS; I04.006; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9D154; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9D154; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q9D154; -.
DR   UCD-2DPAGE; Q9D154; -.
DR   EPD; Q9D154; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9D154; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9D154; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9D154; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9D154; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9D154; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 269475; -.
DR   DNASU; 66222; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000076352; ENSMUSP00000075690; ENSMUSG00000044734.
DR   GeneID; 66222; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:66222; -.
DR   UCSC; uc007pzu.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 66222; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1913472; Serpinb1a.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000044734; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2392; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000154573; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_023330_0_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9D154; -.
DR   OMA; IDVHVRL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1124079at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9D154; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF352619; -.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-6798695; Neutrophil degranulation.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 66222; 0 hits in 71 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Serpinb1a; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9D154; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 13.
DR   RNAct; Q9D154; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000044734; Expressed in small intestine Peyer's patch and 218 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9D154; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9D154; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0062023; C:collagen-containing extracellular matrix; HDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0044194; C:cytolytic granule; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0036464; C:cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005769; C:early endosome; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030414; F:peptidase inhibitor activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0004867; F:serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019725; P:cellular homeostasis; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006954; P:inflammatory response; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010951; P:negative regulation of endopeptidase activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0032691; P:negative regulation of interleukin-1 beta production; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045088; P:regulation of innate immune response; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042176; P:regulation of protein catabolic process; IPI:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0044342; P:type B pancreatic cell proliferation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.39.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.497.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015557; Serpin_B1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023795; Serpin_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023796; Serpin_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000215; Serpin_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR036186; Serpin_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR042178; Serpin_sf_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR042185; Serpin_sf_2.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11461; PTHR11461; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11461:SF180; PTHR11461:SF180; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00079; Serpin; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00093; SERPIN; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56574; SSF56574; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00284; SERPIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; Endosome; Lysosome; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Protease inhibitor; Reference proteome; Secreted;
KW   Serine protease inhibitor.
FT   CHAIN           1..379
FT                   /note="Leukocyte elastase inhibitor A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000289120"
FT   REGION          351..379
FT                   /note="CARD-binding motif (CBM)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P30740"
FT   SITE            344..345
FT                   /note="Reactive bond"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         300
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4G075"
FT   CONFLICT        73
FT                   /note="L -> Q (in Ref. 3; BAB25964)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        146
FT                   /note="E -> K (in Ref. 3; BAB23335)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        154
FT                   /note="D -> N (in Ref. 3; BAB23335)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        189
FT                   /note="K -> R (in Ref. 3; BAB23335)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        193
FT                   /note="K -> R (in Ref. 3; BAB25964)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        261
FT                   /note="R -> L (in Ref. 3; BAB23335)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        265
FT                   /note="E -> K (in Ref. 3; BAB23335)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        280
FT                   /note="E -> K (in Ref. 3; BAB23335)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        290
FT                   /note="R -> P (in Ref. 3; BAB23335)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        301
FT                   /note="K -> E (in Ref. 3; BAB23335)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        313
FT                   /note="L -> S (in Ref. 3; BAB23335)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        319
FT                   /note="V -> P (in Ref. 3; BAB23335)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        324
FT                   /note="V -> F (in Ref. 3; BAB23335)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        341
FT                   /note="A -> V (in Ref. 3; BAE35797)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        362
FT                   /note="I -> M (in Ref. 3; BAB23335)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   379 AA;  42575 MW;  F492F1EEB88E80B1 CRC64;
     MEQLSSANTL FALELFQTLN ESSPTGNIFF SPFSISSALA MVILGAKGST AAQLSKTFHF
     DSVEDIHSRF QSLNAEVSKR GASHTLKLAN RLYGEKTYNF LPEYLASTQK MYGADLAPVD
     FLHASEDARK EINQWVKGQT EGKIPELLSV GVVDSMTKLV LVNAIYFKGM WEEKFMTEDT
     TDAPFRLSKK DTKTVKMMYQ KKKFPFGYIS DLKCKVLEMP YQGGELSMVI LLPKDIEDES
     TGLKKIEKQI TLEKLLEWTK RENLEFIDVH VKLPRFKIEE SYTLNSNLGR LGVQDLFSSS
     KADLSGMSGS RDLFISKIVH KSFVEVNEEG TEAAAATGGI ATFCMLLPEE EFTVDHPFIF
     FIRHNPTSNV LFLGRVCSP
 
 
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