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ILK1_ARATH
ID   ILK1_ARATH              Reviewed;         479 AA.
AC   F4IS56; F4IS57; Q8LL75; Q9SDB3;
DT   25-OCT-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=Integrin-linked protein kinase 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27208244};
DE            EC=2.7.11.1 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27208244};
DE   AltName: Full=Ankyrin protein kinase 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12650621};
GN   Name=ILK1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27208244};
GN   Synonyms=APK1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12650621};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At2g43850 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT2G43850};
GN   ORFNames=F18O19.4 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AEC10334.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617197; DOI=10.1038/45471;
RA   Lin X., Kaul S., Rounsley S.D., Shea T.P., Benito M.-I., Town C.D.,
RA   Fujii C.Y., Mason T.M., Bowman C.L., Barnstead M.E., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA   Buell C.R., Ketchum K.A., Lee J.J., Ronning C.M., Koo H.L., Moffat K.S.,
RA   Cronin L.A., Shen M., Pai G., Van Aken S., Umayam L., Tallon L.J.,
RA   Gill J.E., Adams M.D., Carrera A.J., Creasy T.H., Goodman H.M.,
RA   Somerville C.R., Copenhaver G.P., Preuss D., Nierman W.C., White O.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Salzberg S.L., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:761-768(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 218-479.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=12650621; DOI=10.1023/a:1022337221225;
RA   Chinchilla D., Merchan F., Megias M., Kondorosi A., Sousa C., Crespi M.;
RT   "Ankyrin protein kinases: a novel type of plant kinase gene whose
RT   expression is induced by osmotic stress in alfalfa.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 51:555-566(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ACTIVITY REGULATION, INTERACTION WITH CML9
RP   AND POT5/HAK5, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INDUCTION, PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-17
RP   AND SER-26, AND MUTAGENESIS OF LYS-222 AND ASP-319.
RX   PubMed=27208244; DOI=10.1104/pp.16.00035;
RA   Brauer E.K., Ahsan N., Dale R., Kato N., Coluccio A.E., Pineros M.A.,
RA   Kochian L.V., Thelen J.J., Popescu S.C.;
RT   "The Raf-like kinase ILK1 and the high affinity K+ transporter HAK5 are
RT   required for innate immunity and abiotic stress response.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 171:1470-1484(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Functions as a link between plant defense pathways, stress
CC       responses and potassium homeostasis. Promotes osmotic stress
CC       sensitivity, responses to the bacterial-derived pathogen-associated
CC       molecular pattern (PAMP) flg22, and resistance to bacterial pathogens.
CC       Promotes the accumulation of POT5/HAK5, a potassium transporter that
CC       mediates high-affinity uptake during potassium deficiency.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27208244}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:27208244};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-
CC         threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.11.1; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:27208244};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Kinase activity is suppressed by interaction with
CC       CML9. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27208244}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with CML9 and POT5/HAK5.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27208244}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27208244};
CC       Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27208244}. Endoplasmic
CC       reticulum membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27208244}; Peripheral membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27208244}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=F4IS56-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=F4IS56-2; Sequence=VSP_059111;
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced by mannitol and the pathogen-associated molecular
CC       pattern (PAMP) flg22. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27208244}.
CC   -!- PTM: Autophosphorylated at Ser-17 and Ser-26.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27208244}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein
CC       kinase family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAF18591.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AC002333; AAF18591.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002685; AEC10334.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002685; AEC10335.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF461113; AAN03744.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; C84871; C84871.
DR   RefSeq; NP_181913.3; NM_129947.4. [F4IS56-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_973683.1; NM_201954.1. [F4IS56-2]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; F4IS56; -.
DR   SMR; F4IS56; -.
DR   IntAct; F4IS56; 5.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT2G43850.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; F4IS56; -.
DR   PaxDb; F4IS56; -.
DR   PRIDE; F4IS56; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT2G43850.1; AT2G43850.1; AT2G43850. [F4IS56-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT2G43850.2; AT2G43850.2; AT2G43850. [F4IS56-2]
DR   GeneID; 818989; -.
DR   Gramene; AT2G43850.1; AT2G43850.1; AT2G43850. [F4IS56-1]
DR   Gramene; AT2G43850.2; AT2G43850.2; AT2G43850. [F4IS56-2]
DR   KEGG; ath:AT2G43850; -.
DR   Araport; AT2G43850; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2044034; AT2G43850.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0192; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000288_7_35_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; F4IS56; -.
DR   PRO; PR:F4IS56; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 2.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; F4IS56; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0009898; C:cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004672; F:protein kinase activity; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0106310; F:protein serine kinase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0004712; F:protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity; ISS:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0045087; P:innate immune response; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0046777; P:protein autophosphorylation; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0006970; P:response to osmotic stress; IMP:TAIR.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.40.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002110; Ankyrin_rpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR036770; Ankyrin_rpt-contain_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001245; Ser-Thr/Tyr_kinase_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR008271; Ser/Thr_kinase_AS.
DR   Pfam; PF12796; Ank_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07714; PK_Tyr_Ser-Thr; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00248; ANK; 3.
DR   SMART; SM00220; S_TKc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48403; SSF48403; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50297; ANK_REP_REGION; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50088; ANK_REPEAT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00108; PROTEIN_KINASE_ST; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; ANK repeat; ATP-binding; Cell membrane;
KW   Endoplasmic reticulum; Kinase; Membrane; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Plant defense; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Serine/threonine-protein kinase; Stress response; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..479
FT                   /note="Integrin-linked protein kinase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000441780"
FT   REPEAT          77..106
FT                   /note="ANK 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          110..139
FT                   /note="ANK 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          194..461
FT                   /note="Protein kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   REGION          29..73
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        29..57
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        58..72
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        319
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         200..208
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         222
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   MOD_RES         17
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27208244"
FT   MOD_RES         26
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27208244"
FT   VAR_SEQ         207..208
FT                   /note="GA -> AS (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /id="VSP_059111"
FT   MUTAGEN         222
FT                   /note="K->A: Decreases kinase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27208244"
FT   MUTAGEN         319
FT                   /note="D->N: Increases kinase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27208244"
FT   CONFLICT        307
FT                   /note="L -> F (in Ref. 3; AAN03744)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   479 AA;  54415 MW;  2D4220B043E1F657 CRC64;
     MENITAQLKR GISRQFSTGS IRRTLSRQFT RQSSLDPRRT NMRFSFGRQS SLDPIRRSPD
     SSKSDDEPHM SVPENLDSTM QLLFMASKGD VRGIEELLDE GIDVNSIDLD GRTALHIAAC
     EGHLGVVKAL LSRRANIDAR DRWGSTAAAD AKYYGNLDVY NLLKARGAKV PKTRKTPMTV
     SNPREVPEYE LNPLEVQVRK SDGISKGAYQ VAKWNGTRVS VKILDKDSYS DPERINAFRH
     ELTLLEKVRH PNVIQFVGAV TQNIPMMIVV EYNPKGDLSV YLQKKGRLSP SKALRFALDI
     ARGMNYLHEC KPDPIIHCDL KPKNILLDRG GQLKISGFGM IRLSKISQDK AKVANHKAHI
     DLSNYYIAPE VYKDEIFDLR VDAHSFGVIL YEITEGVPVF HPRPPEEVAR MMCLEGKRPV
     FKTKSRSYPP DIKELIEKCW HPEAGIRPTF SEIIIRLDKI VANCSKQGWW KDTFKFPWK
 
 
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