APOA1_MICOH
ID APOA1_MICOH Reviewed; 265 AA.
AC P0DTU9;
DT 17-JUN-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 17-JUN-2020, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 7.
DE RecName: Full=Apolipoprotein A-I;
DE Short=Apo-AI;
DE Short=ApoA-I;
DE AltName: Full=Apolipoprotein A1;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Proapolipoprotein A-I;
DE Short=ProapoA-I;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Truncated apolipoprotein A-I;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=APOA1;
OS Microtus ochrogaster (Prairie vole).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea;
OC Cricetidae; Arvicolinae; Microtus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=79684;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC TISSUE=Blood;
RA Di Palma F., Alfoldi J., Johnson J., Berlin A., Gnerre S., Jaffe D.,
RA MacCallum I., Young S., Walker B.J., Lindblad-Toh K.;
RT "The Draft Genome of Microtus ochrogaster.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RA Puppione D.L.;
RL Unpublished observations (MAR-2020).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Participates in the reverse transport of cholesterol from
CC tissues to the liver for excretion by promoting cholesterol efflux from
CC tissues and by acting as a cofactor for the lecithin cholesterol
CC acyltransferase (LCAT). As part of the SPAP complex, activates
CC spermatozoa motility. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02647}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (By similarity). Interacts with APOA1BP and CLU.
CC Component of a sperm activating protein complex (SPAP), consisting of
CC APOA1, an immunoglobulin heavy chain, an immunoglobulin light chain and
CC albumin. Interacts with NDRG1. Interacts with SCGB3A2 (By similarity).
CC Interacts with NAXE and YJEFN3 (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G5BQH5, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02647,
CC ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04639}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02647}.
CC -!- PTM: Glycosylated. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02648}.
CC -!- PTM: Palmitoylated. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02648}.
CC -!- PTM: Phosphorylation sites are present in the extracellular medium.
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the apolipoprotein A1/A4/E family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CM001675.1; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_005347313.1; XM_005347256.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0DTU9; -.
DR SMR; P0DTU9; -.
DR GeneID; 102002535; -.
DR CTD; 335; -.
DR GO; GO:0034364; C:high-density lipoprotein particle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008289; F:lipid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0008203; P:cholesterol metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006869; P:lipid transport; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042157; P:lipoprotein metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR InterPro; IPR000074; ApoA_E.
DR Pfam; PF01442; Apolipoprotein; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cholesterol metabolism; Glycoprotein; HDL; Lipid metabolism;
KW Lipid transport; Lipoprotein; Oxidation; Palmitate; Phosphoprotein; Repeat;
KW Secreted; Signal; Steroid metabolism; Sterol metabolism; Transport.
FT SIGNAL 1..18
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 19..265
FT /note="Proapolipoprotein A-I"
FT /id="PRO_0000450147"
FT CHAIN 25..265
FT /note="Apolipoprotein A-I"
FT /id="PRO_0000450148"
FT CHAIN 25..264
FT /note="Truncated apolipoprotein A-I"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02647"
FT /id="PRO_0000450149"
FT REPEAT 68..89
FT /note="1"
FT REPEAT 90..111
FT /note="2"
FT REPEAT 112..122
FT /note="3; half-length"
FT REPEAT 123..144
FT /note="4"
FT REPEAT 145..166
FT /note="5"
FT REPEAT 167..188
FT /note="6"
FT REPEAT 189..208
FT /note="7; truncated"
FT REPEAT 209..230
FT /note="8"
FT REPEAT 231..241
FT /note="9; half-length"
FT REPEAT 242..265
FT /note="10"
FT REGION 68..265
FT /note="10 X approximate tandem repeats"
FT MOD_RES 110
FT /note="Methionine sulfoxide"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02647"
FT MOD_RES 194
FT /note="Methionine sulfoxide"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00623"
FT MOD_RES 241
FT /note="Methionine sulfoxide"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00623"
FT MOD_RES 243
FT /note="Methionine sulfoxide"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q00623"
SQ SEQUENCE 265 AA; 30715 MW; FA089E8072915D44 CRC64;
MKAVVLAVAV LFLTGSQARH FWQQDEPPQS SWDRVKDFAT VYVDAVKDTG RDYVSQFETS
ALGKQLNLNL LENWDTLGSS VGRLQEQLGP VTQEFWDNLE KDTDWLRQEM NKDLEDVKTK
VQPYLDQFQS KWQEEVARYR QKVEPLGAEL REGARQKLQE LQEKLAPVGE DLRDRMRQHV
DTLRTKLAPY SDKMRDRLAE RLAQLKDSAT LAEYHTKATE HLKTFSEKAK PALEDLRQGV
MPMLESFRVR LMSMIDEASK KLSAQ