APOA1_NEOSC
ID APOA1_NEOSC Reviewed; 266 AA.
AC A0A2Y9HRR8;
DT 13-NOV-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 12-SEP-2018, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 12.
DE RecName: Full=Apolipoprotein A-I;
DE Short=Apo-AI;
DE Short=ApoA-I;
DE AltName: Full=Apolipoprotein A1;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Proapolipoprotein A-I;
DE Short=ProapoA-I;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Truncated apolipoprotein A-I;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=APOA1;
OS Neomonachus schauinslandi (Hawaiian monk seal) (Monachus schauinslandi).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Carnivora; Caniformia; Phocidae; Neomonachus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=29088;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC TISSUE=Blood;
RA Mohr D.W., Scott A.F.;
RT "Improved de novo genome assembly: linked-read sequencing combined with
RT optical mapping produce a high quality mammalian genome at relatively low
RT cost.";
RL Submitted (MAY-2017) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RA Puppione D.L.;
RL Unpublished observations (SEP-2019).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Participates in the reverse transport of cholesterol from
CC tissues to the liver for excretion by promoting cholesterol efflux from
CC tissues and by acting as a cofactor for the lecithin cholesterol
CC acyltransferase (LCAT). As part of the SPAP complex, activates
CC spermatozoa motility (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02647}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (By similarity). Interacts with APOA1BP and CLU.
CC Component of a sperm activating protein complex (SPAP), consisting of
CC APOA1, an immunoglobulin heavy chain, an immunoglobulin light chain and
CC albumin. Interacts with NDRG1. Interacts with SCGB3A2 (By similarity).
CC Interacts with NAXE and YJEFN3 (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:G5BQH5, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02647,
CC ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04639}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02647}.
CC -!- PTM: Glycosylated. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02648}.
CC -!- PTM: Palmitoylated. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02648}.
CC -!- PTM: Phosphorylation sites are present in the extracellular medium.
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the apolipoprotein A1/A4/E family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; NINY01000000; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A2Y9HRR8; -.
DR SMR; A0A2Y9HRR8; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000248481; Genome assembly.
DR GO; GO:0034364; C:high-density lipoprotein particle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008289; F:lipid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0008203; P:cholesterol metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006869; P:lipid transport; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042157; P:lipoprotein metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR InterPro; IPR000074; ApoA_E.
DR Pfam; PF01442; Apolipoprotein; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cholesterol metabolism; Glycoprotein; HDL; Lipid metabolism;
KW Lipid transport; Lipoprotein; Oxidation; Palmitate; Phosphoprotein;
KW Reference proteome; Repeat; Secreted; Signal; Steroid metabolism;
KW Sterol metabolism; Transport.
FT SIGNAL 1..18
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 19..266
FT /note="Proapolipoprotein A-I"
FT /id="PRO_5015996381"
FT CHAIN 25..266
FT /note="Apolipoprotein A-I"
FT /id="PRO_0000448511"
FT CHAIN 25..265
FT /note="Truncated apolipoprotein A-I"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02647"
FT /id="PRO_0000448512"
FT REPEAT 67..88
FT /note="1"
FT REPEAT 89..110
FT /note="2"
FT REPEAT 111..121
FT /note="3; half-length"
FT REPEAT 122..143
FT /note="4"
FT REPEAT 144..165
FT /note="5"
FT REPEAT 166..187
FT /note="6"
FT REPEAT 188..209
FT /note="7"
FT REPEAT 210..231
FT /note="8"
FT REPEAT 232..242
FT /note="9; half-length"
FT REPEAT 243..266
FT /note="10"
FT REGION 67..266
FT /note="10 X approximate tandem repeats"
FT MOD_RES 109
FT /note="Methionine sulfoxide"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02647"
SQ SEQUENCE 266 AA; 30322 MW; FCDA3F72B31238D4 CRC64;
MKAVVLTLAV LFLTGSQARH FWQQDEPQSP WDRVKDLATV YVDVVKDGGR DYVAQFEASA
LGKQLNLKLL DNWDSLSSTV AKLREQIGPV TQEFWDNLEK ETEVLRQEMN KDLEEVKKKV
QPYLDEFQSK WHEEVELYRQ KVAPLGAELR EGARQKLQEL QEKLSPLGEE LRDRARTHVD
ALRAQLAPYS EQLRERLAAR LQALKEGGGA ALTEYHAKAS EHLSALREKA KPALEDLRQG
LLPVLENFRD SLLAAVDEAT KKLNSQ