ID   ILVD_PASMU              Reviewed;         611 AA.
AC   P57957;
DT   27-APR-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-APR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE   RecName: Full=Dihydroxy-acid dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012};
DE            Short=DAD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012};
DE            EC=4.2.1.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012};
GN   Name=ilvD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012}; OrderedLocusNames=PM1625;
OS   Pasteurella multocida (strain Pm70).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pasteurellales;
OC   Pasteurellaceae; Pasteurella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272843;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Pm70;
RX   PubMed=11248100; DOI=10.1073/pnas.051634598;
RA   May B.J., Zhang Q., Li L.L., Paustian M.L., Whittam T.S., Kapur V.;
RT   "Complete genomic sequence of Pasteurella multocida Pm70.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:3460-3465(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Functions in the biosynthesis of branched-chain amino acids.
CC       Catalyzes the dehydration of (2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate
CC       (2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylvalerate) into 2-oxo-3-methylpentanoate (2-oxo-
CC       3-methylvalerate) and of (2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate (2,3-
CC       dihydroxyisovalerate) into 2-oxo-3-methylbutanoate (2-oxoisovalerate),
CC       the penultimate precursor to L-isoleucine and L-valine, respectively.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate = 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate
CC         + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24809, ChEBI:CHEBI:11851, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:49072; EC=4.2.1.9; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00012};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24810;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate = (S)-3-methyl-2-
CC         oxopentanoate + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27694, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:35146, ChEBI:CHEBI:49258; EC=4.2.1.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27695;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster per subunit. This cluster acts as a Lewis
CC       acid cofactor. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-isoleucine biosynthesis; L-
CC       isoleucine from 2-oxobutanoate: step 3/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00012}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-valine biosynthesis; L-valine from
CC       pyruvate: step 3/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IlvD/Edd family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00012}.
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DR   EMBL; AE004439; AAK03709.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_005757827.1; NC_002663.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P57957; -.
DR   SMR; P57957; -.
DR   STRING; 747.DR93_476; -.
DR   PRIDE; P57957; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK03709; AAK03709; PM1625.
DR   KEGG; pmu:PM1625; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272843.6.peg.1645; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014271_4_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; TQGRNMA; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00047; UER00057.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00049; UER00061.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000809; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004160; F:dihydroxy-acid dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009097; P:isoleucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009099; P:valine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.30.80; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00012; IlvD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR042096; Dihydro-acid_dehy_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR004404; DihydroxyA_deHydtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000581; DiOHA_6PGluconate_deHydtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020558; DiOHA_6PGluconate_deHydtase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR037237; IlvD/EDD_N.
DR   Pfam; PF00920; ILVD_EDD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF143975; SSF143975; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00110; ilvD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00886; ILVD_EDD_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00887; ILVD_EDD_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   2Fe-2S; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW   Iron; Iron-sulfur; Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..611
FT                   /note="Dihydroxy-acid dehydratase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000103487"
FT   ACT_SITE        517
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012"
FT   BINDING         81
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012"
FT   BINDING         122
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012"
FT   BINDING         123
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012"
FT   BINDING         124
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /note="via carbamate group"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012"
FT   BINDING         195
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012"
FT   BINDING         491
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012"
FT   MOD_RES         124
FT                   /note="N6-carboxylysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012"
SQ   SEQUENCE   611 AA;  65473 MW;  6A3D804A36660761 CRC64;
     MPKLRSATST QGRNMAGARA LWRATGMKEN DFGKPIIAVV NSFTQFVPGH VHLKDMGQLV
     AREIEKAGGV AKEFNTIAVD DGIAMGHGGM LYSLPSRDLI ADSVEYMVNA HCADAMVCIS
     NCDKITPGML MAALRLNIPC VFVSGGPMEA GKTKLSDKII KLDLVDAMIQ GANPNVSDED
     SAQIERSACP TCGSCSGMFT ANSMNCLTEA LGLSLPGNGS CLATHADRKQ LFLDAGKQVV
     ELCKRYYEQE DDSVLPRSIA NKKAFENAMS LDIAMGGSTN TVLHLLAAAQ EAEVDFTMAD
     IDRLSRQVPC LSKVAPNTQK YHMEDVHRAG GIMAILGELD RANLLHNDTR TVLGMSLAEQ
     IAKYDIVLTK DEAVHKFFRA GPAGIRTTEA FSQDCRWDTV DDDRENGCIR SKTFAYSQDG
     GLAMLSGNLA MDGCIVKTAG VDESILKFTG DAIVFESQED AVAGILGGKV QAGHVVVIRY
     EGPKGGPGMQ EMLYPTSYLK SMGLGKACAL LTDGRFSGGT SGLSIGHCSP EAAAGGLIGL
     VKDGDKIEID IPNRSIQLCV AEEELAQRRA EQDKLGWQPV NRQREVSFAL KVYGHFATSA
     DKGAVRDKTK I